Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : AIDS (Disease)
ISBN : UCBK:C095495753
Uganda AIDS Indicator Survey 2011
Anonim
Uganda Aids Indicator Survey 2011
Uganda Aids Indicator Survey 2011 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Uganda Aids Indicator Survey 2011 book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.
Uganda Operational Plan Report Fy 2013
United States United States Department of State
Author : United States United States Department of State
Publisher : CreateSpace
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-12
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1503194159
Uganda Operational Plan Report Fy 2013 by United States United States Department of State Pdf
In September 2012, the Ministry of Health (MOH) released the results of the Uganda AIDS Indicator Survey (UAIS) 2011, which indicated that Uganda continues to experience a severe HIV epidemic. HIV prevalence in the general population (15 to 59 years old) is estimated to be 7.3% in 2011, compared to 6.4% in 2004-5. HIV prevalence is higher among women (8.3%) than among men (6.1%). Compared to the 2004/5 UAIS survey, the magnitude of change in HIV prevalence varied across regions: Central, Western, Southwestern and Northern regions remain the worst-affected while modest declines in prevalence were recorded in the East-Central and Mid-Eastern regions. Of particular concern is the rise in HIV prevalence among young people aged 15-24 years generally and in all age groups specifically in the West Nile and North-East regions that previously were least affected. UNAIDS projects the number of new annual infections at 150,000 (2011), an increase from 120,000 in 2004. AIDS mortality is estimated at 62,000 deaths in 2011, the lowest estimate in a long decline since 2000, reflecting the significant expansion of ART. The UNAIDS' most recent World AIDS Day Report warned of increasing unprotected sex (both sexes) and multiple partners (women). The estimated number of people infected with HIV has risen to 1.39 million, 55% of whom are female and 14% are children under the age of 15 years. HIV is predominantly heterosexually transmitted, accounting for 75-80% of new infections. However, population subgroups show that the most affected and the risk factors and drivers of HIV infections have evolved in recent years. Studies show an HIV prevalence of 1.2% in university students, 15-40% in fishing communities, 37% among sex workers, 18% in the partners of sex workers, and 13% in the group of men with a history of having sex with men. Strikingly, 35% of new infections occur amongst self-reported monogamous individuals which raises concerns regarding rising multiple concurrent partnerships. The remaining transmissions are largely due to mother-to-child HIV transmission. In response to the 2011 UAIS results, PEPFAR revised its programmatic and technical approaches and targets to better respond to Uganda's escalating epidemic. The 2013 COP is based on scientific evidence, prioritized proven interventions, resources matched effectively across subpopulations, and efforts directed towards sources of new infections to assist the HIV/AIDS epidemic response in Uganda. The 2013 COP is the product of a consultative process that involved the GOU, PEPFAR implementing partners (IP) and bilateral and multilateral donors.
Assessing the Impact of Imperfect Immunoassays on HIV Prevalence Estimates from Surveys Conducted by the DHS Program
Mathieu Maheu-Giroux,Lawrence Joseph,Patrick Belisle,Samantha Lancione,Jeffrey W. Eaton
Author : Mathieu Maheu-Giroux,Lawrence Joseph,Patrick Belisle,Samantha Lancione,Jeffrey W. Eaton
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 61 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : HIV (Viruses)
ISBN : OCLC:1013888417
Assessing the Impact of Imperfect Immunoassays on HIV Prevalence Estimates from Surveys Conducted by the DHS Program by Mathieu Maheu-Giroux,Lawrence Joseph,Patrick Belisle,Samantha Lancione,Jeffrey W. Eaton Pdf
The DHS Program has supported the conduct of numerous large-scale HIV seroprevalence surveys. Some of these surveys used a testing strategy based on enzyme-immunoassays (EIA) and recent concerns were raised that this algorithm could have led to overestimation of HIV prevalence. The present report investigated the impact of potential misclassification of samples on HIV prevalence estimates for 23 surveys conducted from 2010-2014. Along with visual inspection of laboratory results, we examined how accounting for potential misclassification of HIV status through Bayesian latent class models affected prevalence estimates. Two types of Bayesian models were specified: one that only uses the individual dichotomous test results and a continuous model that makes use of the quantitative information of the EIA (i.e., their signal-to-cutoff values). Overall, we found that adjusted prevalence estimates roughly matched the surveys' original results, with overlapping uncertainty intervals, suggesting that misclassification of HIV status should not affect prevalence estimates in most surveys. Our analyses did, however, suggest that two surveys may be problematic; the Uganda AIDS Indicator Survey 2011 and the Zambia Demographic and Health Survey 2013-14, where prevalence could have been overestimated - the magnitude of which remains difficult to ascertain. Interpreting results from the Uganda survey is made difficult by the lack of internal quality control and potential violation of the multivariate normality assumption of the continuous Bayesian latent class model. In conclusion, despite limitations of our latent class models, our analyses suggest that prevalence estimates from most reviewed surveys are not overwhelmingly affected by sample misclassification.
The Sex Effect
Ross Benes
Author : Ross Benes
Publisher : Sourcebooks, Inc.
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-04-04
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781492647430
The Sex Effect by Ross Benes Pdf
A gripping exploration of the relationship between sex and our society, with a foreword by bestselling author A.J. Jacobs Why do political leaders become entangled in so many sex scandals? How did the U.S. military inadvertently help make San Francisco a mecca of gay culture? And what was the original purpose of vibrators? Find out the answers to all these questions and more as journalist Ross Benes delves into the complicated relationship between everyday human life—including religion, politics, and technology—and our sexuality. Drawing on history, psychology, sociology, and more, The Sex Effect combines innovative research and analysis with captivating anecdotes to reveal just how much sex shapes our society—and what it means for us as humans as we continue to struggle with the wide-ranging effects our sexuality has on the world around us.
Women's Health in Africa
Chimaraoke O. Izugbara,Eleanor Krassen Covan,Elizabeth Fugate-Whitlock
Author : Chimaraoke O. Izugbara,Eleanor Krassen Covan,Elizabeth Fugate-Whitlock
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781317519546
Women's Health in Africa by Chimaraoke O. Izugbara,Eleanor Krassen Covan,Elizabeth Fugate-Whitlock Pdf
This edited book includes new policy-relevant research on women’s health issues in Africa. Scholars explore critical topics from different disciplinary traditions using a variety of research methodologies and data sources. The contributors include African scholars with in-depth knowledge of their home contexts, who can furnish nuanced interpretations of local health issues and trends; international researchers who bring vigorous comparative viewpoints; emerging scholars adding to scientific knowledge; and more established researchers with a deep global knowledge of women’s health issues. The range of women’s health issues is vast, including the HIV epidemic and its impacts; domestic violence; the persistence of homebirths; and abortion. In addition, the book investigates emerging health concerns such as CVDs and cancers. Readers will learn that, while old health issues have persisted and assumed new dimensions, newer concerns have materialized and are gaining momentum. The inability of health systems to tackle these issues complicates matters in Africa, creating a sense of desperation that can only be successfully confronted through strong political will and strategic planning, grounded in further research. This book was originally published as several special issues of Health Care for Women International.
Biomedical Advances in HIV Prevention
Lisa A. Eaton,Seth C. Kalichman
Author : Lisa A. Eaton,Seth C. Kalichman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461488453
Biomedical Advances in HIV Prevention by Lisa A. Eaton,Seth C. Kalichman Pdf
Biomedical Advances in HIV Prevention: Social and Behavioral Perspectives Lisa A. Eaton and Seth C. Kalichman, editors Three decades into the epidemic, a great deal is known about HIV and its transmission, more people are living with the disease, and the virus is no longer seen as a death sentence. But new people continue to be infected with HIV each year, making prevention strategies that are medically effective and behaviorally engaging as urgent a priority as ever. Biomedical Advances in HIV Prevention: Social and Behavioral Perspectives assembles the latest improvements, barriers to implementation, and possibilities for--and challenges to--future progress. Innovations such as pre-exposure prophylaxis (antiretroviral regimens for the high-risk uninfected) and treatment as prevention (early use of ART to reduce infectiousness of new patients) are examined, as are current findings on ongoing prevention and treatment concerns. Contributors illuminate the complex realities entailing adherence, pointing out technological, behavioral, and cultural roadblocks as well as opportunities to significantly reduce infection rates. Detailed up-to-the-minute coverage includes: Prevention services for persons living with HIV Adherence to HIV treatment as prevention and pre-exposure prophylaxis Advocating for rectal microbicides and safe lubricants Mental health and substance use in the scale-up of HIV prevention Risk compensation in response to HIV prevention Implementing biomedical HIV prevention advances: reports from South Africa, Uganda, Australia, Thailand, United States, Ecuador, and Peru Researchers, practitioners, and policy makers working in the fields of HIV/AIDS and public health will look toward Biomedical Advances in HIV Prevention: Social and Behavioral Perspectives as both a means for developing and assessing current programs and a blueprint for the next generation of prevention efforts.
Child Abuse and Neglect in Uganda
David Kaawa-Mafigiri,Eddy Joshua Walakira
Author : David Kaawa-Mafigiri,Eddy Joshua Walakira
Publisher : Springer
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319485355
Child Abuse and Neglect in Uganda by David Kaawa-Mafigiri,Eddy Joshua Walakira Pdf
This book provides a unique perspective on addressing issues of various forms of violence against children from scholars within their own country. Bringing together cross-disciplinary expertise, this volume addresses a vast range of topics related to child abuse and neglect in Uganda. Exploring areas from the protection of street children to cultural proverbs related to child maltreatment, this volume examines issues both specific to the Ugandan contexts as well as broadly experienced in child maltreatment work in non-Euro-American countries. This book surveys the breadth of the child protection field, covering issues of children’s universal rights, challenges of protection and ethical quandaries in researching and addressing maltreatment.
The Politics and Anti-Politics of Social Movements
Marian Burchardt,Amy Patterson,Louise Mubanda Rasmussen
Author : Marian Burchardt,Amy Patterson,Louise Mubanda Rasmussen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317381594
The Politics and Anti-Politics of Social Movements by Marian Burchardt,Amy Patterson,Louise Mubanda Rasmussen Pdf
This book explores the nature, significance and consequences of the religious activism surrounding AIDS in Africa. While African religion was relatively marginal in inspiring or contributing to AIDS activism during the early days of the epidemic, this situation has changed dramatically. In order to account for these changes, contributors provide answers to pressing questions. How does the entrance of religion into public debates about AIDS affect policymaking and implementation, church-state relations, and religion itself? How do religious actors draw on and reconfigure forms of transnational connectivity? How do resource flows from development and humanitarian aid that religious actors may access then affect relationships of power and authority in African societies? How does religious mobilization on AIDS reflect contestation over identity, cultural membership, theology, political participation, and citizenship? Addressing these questions, the authors draw on social movement theories to explore the role of religious identities, action frames, political opportunity structures, and resource mobilization in African religions’ reaction to the AIDS epidemic. The book’s findings are rooted in fieldwork conducted in Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Ghana, and Mozambique, among a variety of religious organizations. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Canadian Journal of African Studies.
State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations for 2015
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1372 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : United States
ISBN : IND:30000140596135
State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations for 2015 by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Pdf
That all may live!
Chitando, Ezra,Mombo, Esther,Gunda, Masiiwa Ragies
Author : Chitando, Ezra,Mombo, Esther,Gunda, Masiiwa Ragies
Publisher : University of Bamberg Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783863098117
That all may live! by Chitando, Ezra,Mombo, Esther,Gunda, Masiiwa Ragies Pdf
This volume of BiAS/ ERA is a Festschrift honouring Nyambura J. Njoroge. She is an outstanding woman theologian whose work straddles diverse fields and disciplines. Inspired by her rich and impressive œuvre, in this volume friends and colleagues of her (among them celebrities like Musa Dube, Gerald West, Fulata Moyo, Ezra Chitando, and others) explore how religion and theology in diverse contexts can become more life giving. Contributors from many countries and different continents explore themes such as African women's leadership, theological education, HIV/ AIDS, lament, the Bible and liberation, adolescents and young women, sexual diversity and others. Collectively, the volume expresses Nyambura's consistent commitment to the full liberation of all human beings, in fulfilment of the gospel's promise that all may have life and have it to the full (John 10:10)
AIDS and Masculinity in the African City
Robert Wyrod
Author : Robert Wyrod
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520286696
AIDS and Masculinity in the African City by Robert Wyrod Pdf
"AIDS has been a devastating plague in much of Sub-Saharan Africa, yet the long-term implications for gender and sexuality are just emerging. This book examines how AIDS has altered the ways masculinity is lived in Uganda, a country known as Africa's great AIDS success story. Based on extensive ethnographic research in an urban slum community called Bwaise, this book reveals the persistence of masculine privilege in the age of AIDS and the implications such privilege has for men's and women's health and wellbeing in Uganda and beyond"--
Society, Space, and Social Justice
Jennifer Y. Pomeroy,Vandana Wadhwa
Author : Jennifer Y. Pomeroy,Vandana Wadhwa
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781498594813
Society, Space, and Social Justice by Jennifer Y. Pomeroy,Vandana Wadhwa Pdf
Society, Space, and Social Justice addresses multiple contextual intersectionalities, highlighting the underlying processes and causes contributing to the genesis and regeneration of emergent and extant spaces of (in)justice. Employing quantitative and qualitative techniques underpinned by elucidatory theoretical frameworks, the contributors to this collection investigate intersections of class, disability, gender, race, and “the other” within sociocultural and political-economic structures in varied geographic scales in Brazil, India, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Uganda, and the United States. This book’s thematic diversity—the environment and outdoors, employment and labor, gendered/othered violence, health and disease, housing, infrastructure, and urban design—gives it interdisciplinary appeal. This timely collection examines and unpacks the complex mechanisms by which social justice can be perverted, thwarted, or achieved.
Love, Money, and HIV
Sanyu A. Mojola
Author : Sanyu A. Mojola
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520280939
Love, Money, and HIV by Sanyu A. Mojola Pdf
How do modern women in developing countries experience sexuality and love? Drawing on a rich array of interview, ethnographic, and survey data from her native country of Kenya, Sanyu A. Mojola examines how young African women, who suffer disproportionate rates of HIV infection compared to young African men, navigate their relationships, schooling, employment, and finances in the context of economic inequality and a devastating HIV epidemic. Writing from a unique outsider-insider perspective, Mojola argues that the entanglement of love, money, and the transformation of girls into Òconsuming womenÓ lies at the heart of womenÕs coming-of-age and health crises. At once engaging and compassionate, this text is an incisive analysis of gender, sexuality, and health in Africa.
Crying for Our Elders
Kristen E. Cheney
Author : Kristen E. Cheney
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780226437545
Crying for Our Elders by Kristen E. Cheney Pdf
Part 1. Generations of HIV/AIDS, orphanhood, and intervention. A generation of HIV/AIDS in Uganda -- Orphanhood and the conundrum of humanitarian intervention -- Part 2. Beyond checking the "voice" box : children's rights and participation in development and research. Children's rights : participation, protectionism, and citizenship -- Getting children's perspectives : a child- and youth-centered participatory approach -- Part 3. Orphanhood in the age of HIV and AIDS. Orphanhood, poverty, and the post-ARV generation -- Suffering, silence, and status : the lived experience of orphanhood -- Part 4. Blood binds : the transformation of kinship and the politics of adoption. Orphanhood and the transformation of kinship, fosterage, and children's circulation strategies -- Orphanhood and the politics of adoption in Uganda -- Part 5. Conclusion. HIV/AIDS policy, "orphan addiction," and the next generation.
African Journal of Reproductive Health
Friday Okonofua
Author : Friday Okonofua
Publisher : Universal-Publishers
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781612337388
African Journal of Reproductive Health by Friday Okonofua Pdf
African Journal of Reproductive Health (AJRH) is a multidisciplinary and international Journal published quarterly (March, June, September, and December) by the Women's Health and Action Research Centre (a Non-governmental Organization with headquarters in Nigeria). The publication of the journal started in 1997. As of December 2013, 56 editions have been published. The journal focuses on publishing original research, comprehensive review articles, short reports and commentaries on reproductive health in Africa. It strives to provide a forum for both African and foreign authors working in Africa to share findings about all aspects of reproductive health and also to disseminate innovative, relevant, and useful information on reproductive health throughout the continent.