Uncitral Model Law On Electronic Signatures With Guide To Enactment 2001
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United Nations Commission on International Trade Law
Author : United Nations Commission on International Trade Law Publisher : United Nations Publications Page : 72 pages File Size : 47,6 Mb Release : 2002 Category : Digital signatures ISBN : 9211336538
UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures with Guide to Enactment, 2001 by United Nations Commission on International Trade Law Pdf
Electronic Commerce in international trade, is fast becoming a means of business communication. Guidelines and laws of operation are becoming a great necessity to ensure security and uniformity. This publication presents the Model Laws with the hope that countries will consider it when enacting or revising their laws on electronic commerce.
E-commerce and the Law of Digital Signatures by Dennis Campbell Pdf
In the past six years, more than 55 countries have begun adopting UNCITRAL's (United National Commission on International Trade Law) Model Laws of 1999 and 2001 regarding the use and validity of e-signatures. Dozens of pieces of legislation and legislative proposals now exist around the world on the subject of e-signatures. While the model laws may look the same on paper, in practice they can vary widely. Finally, you can be certain that your clients are in compliance when using digital signatures. The Center for International Legal Studies, in cooperation with UNCITRAL, has gathered experts in over 25 jurisdictions to analyze the impact of these standards in their respective domestic e-commerce regimes. These experts show how the Model Laws are actually implemented today in each of these countries. Now you can have on-the-ground feedback about how UNCITRAL's Uniform Rules on Electronic Signatures, the Model Law on Electronic Commerce 1996, and the Model Law on Electronic Signatures 2001 are being implemented. A must have reference for: - Any lawyer working on a business transaction or contract using the Internet to exchange forms - Government Lawyers - Intellectual Property Lawyers Topics covered include: - Application and enforceability of electronic transactions - Defining key terms, including 'writing, ' 'signature, ' and 'original' documents - Legal recognition of data messages - Formation of contracts - Attribution of data messages - Retention of data messages - Trustworthiness of e-signature - Electronic Commerce Analyzes the global impact of: - UNCITRAL's Uniform Rules on Electronic Signatures - Model Law on Electronic Commerce 1996 - Model Law on Electronic Signatures 2001
Promoting Confidence in Electronic Commerce by Anonim Pdf
This publication analyses the main legal issues arising out of the use of electronic signatures and authentication methods in international transactions. It provides an overview of methods used for electronic signature and authentication and their legal treatment in various jurisdictions. The study considers the use of these methods in international transactions and identifies the main legal issues related to cross-border recognition of such methods, with a special attention to international use of digital signatures under a Public Key Infrastructure.
United Nations Commission on International Trade Law
Author : United Nations Commission on International Trade Law Publisher : United Nations Page : 90 pages File Size : 45,5 Mb Release : 2017-02-16 Category : Political Science ISBN : 9789210602334
UNCITRAL Model Law on Secured Transactions by United Nations Commission on International Trade Law Pdf
The UNCITRAL Model Law on Secured Transactions (the "Model Law") deals with security interests in all types of tangible and intangible movable property, such as goods, receivables, bank accounts, negotiable instruments, negotiable documents, non-intermediated securities and intellectual property with few exceptions, such as intermediated securities. The Model Law follows a unitary approach using one concept for all types of security interest, a functional approach under which the Model Law applies to all types of transaction that fulfil security purposes, such as a secured loan, retention-of-title sale or financial lease, and a comprehensive approach under which the Model Law applies to all types of asset, secured obligation, borrower and lender.
United Nations Commission on International Trade Law
Author : United Nations Commission on International Trade Law Publisher : New York : United Nations Page : 24 pages File Size : 53,7 Mb Release : 1981 Category : Law ISBN : UIUC:30112020919780
This collection contains 26 UNCITRAL- and UNIDROIT-Conventions, Model Acts, Guides and Principles. These rules and regulations appear for the first time in a single volume. They are of essential importance for all practioners and scholars working in the field of international trade law. Contract law in general: UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce (1996) Guide to Enactment of the UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce (1996) UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures (2001) UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts (2004) Sales: United Nation Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (1980) United Nation Convention on the Limitation Period in the International Sale of Goods as amended by the protocol amending the Convention on the Limitation Period in the International Sale of Goods (1974-1980) Services: UNCITRAL Model Law on Procurement of Goods and Construction (1993) UNCITRAL Model Law on Procurement of Goods, Construction and Services (1994) Guide to Enactment of UNCITRAL Model Law on Procurement of Goods, Construction and Services Transport: United Nations Convention on the Carriage of Goods by Sea (1978) United Nations Convention on the Liability of Operators of Transport Terminals in International Trade (1991) CMI/UNCITRAL Draft instrument on the carriage of goods [wholly or partly] [by sea] (2003) Payment and Security: United Nations Convention on International Bills of Exchange and International Promissory Notes (1988) United Nations Convention on Independent Guarantees and Stand-by Letters of Credit (1995) United Nations Convention on the Assignment of Receivables in International Trade (2001) UNCITRAL Model Law on International Credit Transfers (1992) UNIDROIT Draft Convention on substantive rules regarding securities held with an intermediary (2004) Other Commercial Contracts: UNIDROIT Convention on International Financial Leasing (1988) UNIDROIT Convention on International Factoring (1988) Property rights: UNIDROIT Convention on Stolen or Illegally Exported Cultural Objects (1995) UNIDROIT Convention on International Interests in Mobile Equipment Arbitration: United Nations Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards (1958) UNCITRAL Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration (1985) UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules UNCITRAL Conciliation Rules Insolvency: UNCITRAL Model Law on Cross-Border Insolvency (1997).
United Nations Commission on International Trade Law
Author : United Nations Commission on International Trade Law Publisher : Unknown Page : 44 pages File Size : 40,8 Mb Release : 1996 Category : Law ISBN : UOM:35112202294957
Legal Challenges in the New Digital Age by Ana Mercedes Lopez Rodriguez,Michael D. Green,Maria Lubomira Kubica Pdf
Legal Challenges in the New Digital Age addresses a wide range of legal issues related to emerging technologies. These technologies pose prominent legal challenges, in particular, how to wedge new phenomena into old frameworks; whether we can and should delegate responsibilities to technologies and how to cope with newly created powers of manipulation. Edited by Ana Mercedes Lopez Rodriguez, Michael D. Green and Maria Lubomira Kubica, the book’s sixteen chapters are written by highly qualified international practitioners and academics from different jurisdictions. Familiarity with the intricacies of emerging technologies is essential for judges, practitioners, legal staff, business people and scholars. This book’s combination of highly thought-provoking topics and in-depth analysis will prove indispensable to all interested parties.
Author : Gary F. Bell Publisher : Cambridge University Press Page : 461 pages File Size : 44,7 Mb Release : 2018-10-04 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines ISBN : 9781107183971
Principles of International Economic Law, 3e by Matthias Herdegen Pdf
Principles of International Economic Law provides a comprehensive overview of the central topics in international economic law, with an emphasis on the interplay between the different economic and political interests on both the international and domestic levels. Following recent tendencies, the book examines classical topics of international economic law - such as WTO law, investment protection, commercial law, and monetary law - in context with emerging aspects of human rights, environmental protection, and the legitimate claims of developing countries. A perfect introductory text to the field of international economic law, the book thoroughly analyses legal developments within their wider political, economic, or social context. Topics covered range from codes of conduct for multinational enterprises, to human rights implications of the exploiting natural resources and the legal impact of climate protection. The book demonstrates the economic foundations and economic implications of legal frameworks. It puts into profile the often-complex relationship between, on the one hand, international standards on liberalization and economic rationality and, on the other, state sovereignty and national preferences. It describes the newly developed forms of economic cooperation between states, such as the G7, the G20, or the BRICS. Herdegen's Principles of International Economic Law has established itself as a leading textbook in the field. This fully updated third edition covers new aspects and developments, with a particular focus on corporate social responsibility, challenges for WTO law, mega-regional agreements such as CPTPP, the impact of human rights law and environmental standards, and cryptocurrencies.
Online Resolution of E-commerce Disputes by Jie Zheng Pdf
This book discusses how technological innovations have affected the resolution of disputes arising from electronic commerce in the European Union, UK and China. Online dispute resolution (ODR) is a form of alternative dispute resolution in which information technology is used to establish a process that is more effective and conducive to resolving the specific types of dispute for which it was created. This book focuses on out-of-court ODR and the resolution of disputes in the field of electronic commerce. It explores the potential of ODR in this specific e-commerce context and investigates whether the current use of ODR is in line with the principles of access to justice and procedural fairness. Moreover, it examines the major concerns surrounding the development of ODR, e.g. the extent to which electronic ADR agreements are recognized by national courts in cross-border e-commerce transactions, how procedural justice is ensured in ODR proceedings, and whether ODR outcomes can be effectively enforced. To this end, the book assesses the current and potential role of ODR in resolving e-commerce disputes, identifies the legal framework for and legal barriers to the development of ODR, and makes recommendations as to the direction in which practice and the current legal framework should evolve. In closing, the book draws on the latest legislation in the field of e-commerce law and dispute resolution in order to make recommendations for future ODR design, such as the EU Platform-to-Business Regulation on Promoting Fairness and Transparency for Business Users of Online Intermediation Services (2019) and the United Nations Convention on International Settlement Agreements Resulting from Mediation (2018), which provide the legal basis for ODR’s future development.
Research Handbook on International Commercial Contracts by Andrew Hutchison,Franziska Myburgh Pdf
This comprehensive Research Handbook examines the continuum between private ordering and state regulation in the lex mercatoria, highlighting constancy and change in this dynamic and evolving system in order to offer an in-depth discussion of international commercial contract law. International scholars from a range of jurisdictions and legal cultures across Africa, North America and Europe, dissect a plethora of contract types, including sale, insurance, shipping, credit, negotiable instruments and agency against the backdrop of key legal regimes commonly chosen in international agreements.