Understanding Dsge Models

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Understanding Dsge Models

Author : Celso Jose Costa Junior
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1622731336

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Understanding Dsge Models by Celso Jose Costa Junior Pdf

Covers the essentials in understanding Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) models It begins with a basic Real Business Cycle model and gradually adds: imperfect competition; frictions in prices and wages; habit formation; non-Ricardian agents; adjustment cost in investment; of not using maximum installed capacity; and Government.

Understanding DSGE models

Author : Celso Costa
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781622733682

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Understanding DSGE models by Celso Costa Pdf

While the theoretical development of DSGE models is not overly difficult to understand, practical application remains somewhat complex. The literature on this subject has some significant obscure points. This book can be thought of, firstly, as a tool to overcome initial hurdles with this type of modeling. Secondly, by showcasing concrete applications, it aims to persuade incipient researchers to work with this methodology. In principle, this is not a book on macroeconomics in itself, but on tools used in the construction of this sort of models. It strives to present this technique in a detailed manner, thereby providing a step by step course intended to walk readers through this otherwise daunting process. The book begins with a basic Real Business Cycle model. Subsequently various frictions are gradually incorporated into a standard DSGE model: imperfect competition; frictions in prices and in wages ; habit formation; non-Ricardian agents; adjustment cost in investment; costs of not using the maximum installed capacity; and finally, Government.

Understanding DSGE models

Author : Celso Jose Costa Junior
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-06-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781622730384

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Understanding DSGE models by Celso Jose Costa Junior Pdf

While the theoretical development of DSGE models is not overly difficult to understand, practical application remains somewhat complex. The literature on this subject has some significant obscure points. This book can be thought of, firstly, as a tool to overcome initial hurdles with this type of modeling. Secondly, by showcasing concrete applications, it aims to persuade incipient researchers to work with this methodology. In principle, this is not a book on macroeconomics in itself, but on tools used in the construction of this sort of models. It strives to present this technique in a detailed manner, thereby providing a step by step course intended to walk readers through this otherwise daunting process. The book begins with a basic Real Business Cycle model. Subsequently various frictions are gradually incorporated into a standard DSGE model: imperfect competition; frictions in prices and in wages ; habit formation; non-Ricardian agents; adjustment cost in investment; costs of not using the maximum installed capacity; and finally, Government.

Understanding DSGE

Author : Celso José Costa
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:964065333

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Understanding DSGE by Celso José Costa Pdf

Bayesian Estimation of DSGE Models

Author : Edward P. Herbst,Frank Schorfheide
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691161082

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Bayesian Estimation of DSGE Models by Edward P. Herbst,Frank Schorfheide Pdf

Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) models have become one of the workhorses of modern macroeconomics and are extensively used for academic research as well as forecasting and policy analysis at central banks. This book introduces readers to state-of-the-art computational techniques used in the Bayesian analysis of DSGE models. The book covers Markov chain Monte Carlo techniques for linearized DSGE models, novel sequential Monte Carlo methods that can be used for parameter inference, and the estimation of nonlinear DSGE models based on particle filter approximations of the likelihood function. The theoretical foundations of the algorithms are discussed in depth, and detailed empirical applications and numerical illustrations are provided. The book also gives invaluable advice on how to tailor these algorithms to specific applications and assess the accuracy and reliability of the computations. Bayesian Estimation of DSGE Models is essential reading for graduate students, academic researchers, and practitioners at policy institutions.

DSGE Models in Macroeconomics

Author : Nathan Balke,Fabio Canova,Fabio Milani,Mark Wynne
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2012-11-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781781903063

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DSGE Models in Macroeconomics by Nathan Balke,Fabio Canova,Fabio Milani,Mark Wynne Pdf

This volume of Advances in Econometrics contains articles that examine key topics in the modeling and estimation of dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) models. Because DSGE models combine micro- and macroeconomic theory with formal econometric modeling and inference, over the past decade they have become an established framework for analy

Understanding DSGE Filters in Forecasting and Policy Analysis

Author : Michal Andrle
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 23 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781484341612

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Understanding DSGE Filters in Forecasting and Policy Analysis by Michal Andrle Pdf

This paper introduces methods that allow analysts to (i) decompose the estimates of unobserved quantities into observed data, (ii) to better understand revision properties of the model, and (iii) to impose subjective prior constraints on path estimates of unobserved shocks in structural economic models. For instance, a decomposition of the flexible-price output gap, or a technology shock, into contributions of output, inflation, interest rates, and other observed variables' contribution is feasible. The intuitive nature and analytical clarity of the suggested procedures are appealing for policy-related and forecasting models.

Monetary and Fiscal Policy through a DSGE Lens

Author : Harold L. Cole
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780190076061

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Monetary and Fiscal Policy through a DSGE Lens by Harold L. Cole Pdf

In Monetary and Fiscal Policy Through a DSGE Lens, Harold L. Cole develops and extends versions of a classic quantitative model of economic growth to take on a wide range of topics in monetary and fiscal policy. Bridging the gap between current undergraduate and graduate texts in the field, this comprehensive book covers the basic elements of advanced macroeconomics and equips readers to understand the debate on key policy questions. By using the simple DSGE, or dynamic stochastic general equilibrium, framework to build a series of quantitative models, the book combines a gradual introduction to advanced analytic methods with computer programming and quantitative policy analysis. In a clear discussion of the sophisticated interaction between theory and data, Cole explains how to gauge how well a model captures key elements in the data and how to reverse engineer a model to data. The book covers costs of inflation, optimal monetary policy, the impact of labor and capital taxes, and optimal fiscal policy. It systematically discusses technical material including the new Keynesian liquidity shock models, standard analytic methods, such as Lagrangian methods, and computational methods using Matlab and Python. With a strong computational emphasis, the volume teaches how to program up and solve systems of non-linear equations and develop models to study the macroeconomy. Knowing how to deeply understand and analyze models and develop computational code to evaluate the implications of those models is essential for students of macroeconomics. This book connects the standard undergraduate material to the elaborate models of advanced graduate courses with systematic and logical coverage of the basics of advanced modern macroeconomics.

An Introduction to Computational Macroeconomics

Author : Anelí Bongers,Trinidad Gómez,José L. Torres
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781622739400

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An Introduction to Computational Macroeconomics by Anelí Bongers,Trinidad Gómez,José L. Torres Pdf

This book presents an introduction to computational macroeconomics, using a new approach to the study of dynamic macroeconomic models. It solves a variety of models in discrete time numerically, using a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet as a computer tool. The solved models include dynamic macroeconomic models with rational expectations, both non-microfounded and microfounded, constituting a novel approach that facilitates the learning and use of dynamic general equilibrium models, which have now become the principal tool for macroeconomic analysis. Spreadsheets are widely known and relatively easy to use, meaning that the computer skills needed to work with dynamic general equilibrium models are affordable for undergraduate students in Advanced Macroeconomics courses.

Advanced Macroeconomics

Author : Filipe R. Campante,Federico Sturzenegger,Andrés Velasco
Publisher : LSE Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781909890701

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Advanced Macroeconomics by Filipe R. Campante,Federico Sturzenegger,Andrés Velasco Pdf

Macroeconomic policy is one of the most important policy domains, and the tools of macroeconomics are among the most valuable for policy makers. Yet there has been, up to now, a wide gulf between the level at which macroeconomics is taught at the undergraduate level and the level at which it is practiced. At the same time, doctoral-level textbooks are usually not targeted at a policy audience, making advanced macroeconomics less accessible to current and aspiring practitioners. This book, born out of the Masters course the authors taught for many years at the Harvard Kennedy School, fills this gap. It introduces the tools of dynamic optimization in the context of economic growth, and then applies them to a wide range of policy questions – ranging from pensions, consumption, investment and finance, to the most recent developments in fiscal and monetary policy. It does so with the requisite rigor, but also with a light touch, and an unyielding focus on their application to policy-making, as befits the authors’ own practical experience. Advanced Macroeconomics: An Easy Guide is bound to become a great resource for graduate and advanced undergraduate students, and practitioners alike.

Introduction to Dynamic Macroeconomic General Equilibrium Models

Author : Jose Luis Torres Chacon
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2015-03-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1622730259

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Introduction to Dynamic Macroeconomic General Equilibrium Models by Jose Luis Torres Chacon Pdf

This book offers an introductory step-by-step course to Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium modelling. Modern macroeconomic analysis is increasingly concerned with the construction, calibration and/or estimation and simulation of Dynamic General Equilibrium (DGE) models. The book is intended for graduate students as an introductory course to DGE modelling and for those economists who would like a hands-on approach to learning the basics of modern dynamic macroeconomic modelling. The book starts with the simplest canonical neoclassical DGE model and then gradually extends the basic framework incorporating a variety of additional features, such as consumption habit formation, investment adjustment cost, investment-specific technological change, taxes, public capital, household production, non-ricardian agents, monopolistic competition, etc. The book includes Dynare codes for the models developed that can be downloaded from the book's homepage.

Money, Interest, and Policy

Author : Jean-Pascal Bénassy
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Equilibrium (Economics)
ISBN : 9780262026130

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Money, Interest, and Policy by Jean-Pascal Bénassy Pdf

An important recent advance in macroeconomics is the development of dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) macromodels. The use of DSGE models to study monetary policy, however, has led to paradoxical and puzzling results on a number of central monetary issues including price determinacy and liquidity effects. In Money, Interest, and Policy, Jean-Pascal Benassy argues that moving from the standard DSGE models - which he calls "Ricardian" because they have the famous "Ricardian equivalence" property-to another, "non-Ricardian" model would resolve many of these issues. A Ricardian model represents a household as a homogeneous family of infinitely lived individuals, and Benassy demonstrates that a single modification-the assumption that new agents are born over time (which makes the model non-Ricardian)-can bridge the current gap between monetary intuitions and facts, on one hand, and rigorous modeling, on the other. After comparing Ricardian and non-Ricardian models, Benassy introduces a model that synthesizes the two approaches, incorporating both infinite lives and the birth of new agents. Using this model, he considers a number of issues in monetary policy, including liquidity effects, interest rate rules and price determinacy, global determinacy, the Taylor principle, and the fiscal theory of the price level. Finally, using a simple overlapping generations model, he analyzes optimal monetary and fiscal policies, with a special emphasis on optimal interest rate rules

Structural Macroeconometrics

Author : David N. DeJong,Chetan Dave
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2011-10-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781400840502

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Structural Macroeconometrics by David N. DeJong,Chetan Dave Pdf

The revised edition of the essential resource on macroeconometrics Structural Macroeconometrics provides a thorough overview and in-depth exploration of methodologies, models, and techniques used to analyze forces shaping national economies. In this thoroughly revised second edition, David DeJong and Chetan Dave emphasize time series econometrics and unite theoretical and empirical research, while taking into account important new advances in the field. The authors detail strategies for solving dynamic structural models and present the full range of methods for characterizing and evaluating empirical implications, including calibration exercises, method-of-moment procedures, and likelihood-based procedures, both classical and Bayesian. The authors look at recent strides that have been made to enhance numerical efficiency, consider the expanded applicability of dynamic factor models, and examine the use of alternative assumptions involving learning and rational inattention on the part of decision makers. The treatment of methodologies for obtaining nonlinear model representations has been expanded, and linear and nonlinear model representations are integrated throughout the text. The book offers a rich array of implementation algorithms, sample empirical applications, and supporting computer code. Structural Macroeconometrics is the ideal textbook for graduate students seeking an introduction to macroeconomics and econometrics, and for advanced students pursuing applied research in macroeconomics. The book's historical perspective, along with its broad presentation of alternative methodologies, makes it an indispensable resource for academics and professionals.

Financial Crises in DSGE Models: A Prototype Model

Author : Jaromir Benes,Mr. Michael Kumhof,Mr. Douglas Laxton
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 59 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2014-04-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781475524987

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Financial Crises in DSGE Models: A Prototype Model by Jaromir Benes,Mr. Michael Kumhof,Mr. Douglas Laxton Pdf

This paper presents the theoretical structure of MAPMOD, a new IMF model designed to study vulnerabilities associated with excessive credit expansions, and to support macroprudential policy analysis. In MAPMOD, bank loans create purchasing power that facilitates adjustments in the real economy. But excessively large and risky loans can impair balance sheets and sow the seeds of a financial crisis. Banks respond to losses through higher spreads and rapid credit cutbacks, with adverse effects for the real economy. These features allow the model to capture the basic facts of financial cycles. A companion paper studies the simulation properties of MAPMOD.

Methods for Applied Macroeconomic Research

Author : Fabio Canova
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2011-09-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781400841028

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Methods for Applied Macroeconomic Research by Fabio Canova Pdf

The last twenty years have witnessed tremendous advances in the mathematical, statistical, and computational tools available to applied macroeconomists. This rapidly evolving field has redefined how researchers test models and validate theories. Yet until now there has been no textbook that unites the latest methods and bridges the divide between theoretical and applied work. Fabio Canova brings together dynamic equilibrium theory, data analysis, and advanced econometric and computational methods to provide the first comprehensive set of techniques for use by academic economists as well as professional macroeconomists in banking and finance, industry, and government. This graduate-level textbook is for readers knowledgeable in modern macroeconomic theory, econometrics, and computational programming using RATS, MATLAB, or Gauss. Inevitably a modern treatment of such a complex topic requires a quantitative perspective, a solid dynamic theory background, and the development of empirical and numerical methods--which is where Canova's book differs from typical graduate textbooks in macroeconomics and econometrics. Rather than list a series of estimators and their properties, Canova starts from a class of DSGE models, finds an approximate linear representation for the decision rules, and describes methods needed to estimate their parameters, examining their fit to the data. The book is complete with numerous examples and exercises. Today's economic analysts need a strong foundation in both theory and application. Methods for Applied Macroeconomic Research offers the essential tools for the next generation of macroeconomists.