Universal Politics

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Universal Politics

Author : Ilan Kapoor,Zahi Zalloua
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197607633

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Universal Politics by Ilan Kapoor,Zahi Zalloua Pdf

In Universal Politics, Ilan Kapoor and Zahi Zalloua argue that, in the face of the relentless advance of global capitalism, a universal politics is needed today more than ever. But rather than appealing to the narrow particularism of identity politics, the authors argue for a negative universality rooted in social antagonism (i.e., shared experiences of exploitation and marginalization). This conception of shared struggle avoids the trap of a neocolonial universalism, while foregrounding the politics of the systematically dispossessed and excluded. The book examines what a universal politics might look like in the context of key current global sites of struggle, including climate change, workers' struggles, the Palestinian question, the refugee crisis, Black Lives Matter, #MeToo, Political Islam, the Bolivian state under Morales, the European Union, and COVID-19. It also discusses the main political ingredients, gaps, and limitations of a universal politics.

On Universals

Author : Étienne Balibar
Publisher : Fordham University Press
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780823288571

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On Universals by Étienne Balibar Pdf

Many on the Left have looked upon “universal” as a dirty word, one that signals liberalism’s failure to recognize the masculinist and Eurocentric assumptions from which it proceeds. In rejecting universalism, we have learned to reorient politics around particulars, positionalities, identities, immanence, and multiple modernities. In this book, one of our most important political philosophers builds on these critiques of the tacit exclusions of Enlightenment thought, while at the same time working to rescue and reinvent what universal claims can offer for a revolutionary politics answerable to the common. In the contemporary quarrel of universals, Balibar shows, the stakes are no less than the future of our democracies. In dialogue with such philosophers as Alain Badiou, Judith Butler, and Jacques Rancière, he meticulously investigates the paradoxical processes by which the universal is constructed and deconstructed, instituted and challenged, in modern society. With critical rigor and keen historical insight, Balibar shows that every statement and institution of the universal—such as declarations of human rights—carry an exclusionary, particularizing principle within themselves and that every universalism immediately falls prey to countervailing universalisms. Always equivocal and plural, the universal is thus a persistent site of conflict within societies and within subjects themselves. And yet, Balibar suggests, the very conflict of the universal—constituted as an ever-unfolding performative contradiction—also provides the emancipatory force needed to reinvigorate and reimagine contemporary politics and philosophy. In conversation with a range of thinkers from Marx, Freud, and Benjamin through Foucault, Derrida, and Scott, Balibar shows the power that resides not in the adoption of a single universalism but in harnessing the energies made available by claims to universality in order to establish a common answerable to difference.

Montesquieu's Liberalism and the Problem of Universal Politics

Author : Keegan Callanan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781108428170

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Montesquieu's Liberalism and the Problem of Universal Politics by Keegan Callanan Pdf

Montesquieu's liberalism and critique of universalism in politics, often thought to stand in tension, comprise a coherent philosophical and political project.

Universality and Identity Politics

Author : Todd McGowan
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 127 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780231552301

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Universality and Identity Politics by Todd McGowan Pdf

The great political ideas and movements of the modern world were founded on a promise of universal emancipation. But in recent decades, much of the Left has grown suspicious of such aspirations. Critics see the invocation of universality as a form of domination or a way of speaking for others, and have come to favor a politics of particularism—often derided as “identity politics.” Others, both centrists and conservatives, associate universalism with twentieth-century totalitarianism and hold that it is bound to lead to catastrophe. This book develops a new conception of universality that helps us rethink political thought and action. Todd McGowan argues that universals such as equality and freedom are not imposed on us. They emerge from our shared experience of their absence and our struggle to attain them. McGowan reconsiders the history of Nazism and Stalinism and reclaims the universalism of movements fighting racism, sexism, and homophobia. He demonstrates that the divide between Right and Left comes down to particularity versus universality. Despite the accusation of identity politics directed against leftists, every emancipatory political project is fundamentally a universal one—and the real proponents of identity politics are the right wing. Through a wide range of examples in contemporary politics, film, and history, Universality and Identity Politics offers an antidote to the impasses of identity and an inspiring vision of twenty-first-century collective struggle.

The Quest for Universal Social Policy in the South

Author : Juliana Martínez Franzoni,Diego Sánchez-Ancochea
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107125414

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The Quest for Universal Social Policy in the South by Juliana Martínez Franzoni,Diego Sánchez-Ancochea Pdf

This volume examines the concept of global social policy architectures and its emergence across issues and through time.

Just Institutions Matter

Author : Bo Rothstein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1998-02-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521598931

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Just Institutions Matter by Bo Rothstein Pdf

In this book Bo Rothstein seeks to defend the universal welfare state against a number of important criticisms which it has faced in recent years. He combines genuine philosophical analysis of normative issues concerning what the state ought to do with empirical political scientific research in public policy examining what the state can do. Issues discussed include the relationship between welfare state and civil society, the privatization of social services, and changing values within society. His analysis centres around the importance of political institutions as both normative and empirical entities, and Rothstein argues that the choice of such institutions at certain formative moments in a country's history is what determines the political support for different types of social policy. He thus explains the great variation among contemporary welfare states in terms of differing moral and political logics which have been set in motion by the deliberate choices of political institutions. The book is an important contribution to both philosophical and political debates about the future of the welfare state.

Why Do Countries Need Governments? | Politics Books for Kids Grade 5 | Children's Government Books

Author : Universal Politics
Publisher : Speedy Publishing LLC
Page : 89 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-31
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781541963856

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Why Do Countries Need Governments? | Politics Books for Kids Grade 5 | Children's Government Books by Universal Politics Pdf

All countries in the world are run by different types of government. A government is the central body that makes the decisions of the people. In this book, you analyze the different types of government. You will also study the purpose of governments and how their powers are acquired, used and justified. Get a copy and begin reading today.

The Humanity of Universal Crime

Author : Sinja Graf
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780197535707

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The Humanity of Universal Crime by Sinja Graf Pdf

""Crimes against humanity" has become integral to contemporary political and legal discourse. The conceptual core of the term - an act offending against all of mankind -, however, runs deep in the history in international political thought. In an original excavation of this history, The Politics of Universal Crime examines theoretical mobilizations of the idea of "universal crime" in colonial and post-colonial contexts. The book demonstrates the overlooked centrality of humanity and criminality to political liberalism's historical engagement with world politics, thereby breaking with the exhaustively studied status of individual rights in liberal thought. It is argued that invocations of universal crime project humanity as a normatively integrated, yet minimally inclusive and hierarchically structured subject. Such visions of humanity have in turn underwritten justifications of foreign rule and outsider intervention based on claims to an injury universally suffered by all mankind. The study foregrounds the "political productivity" of universal crime that entails distinct figures, relationships and forms of authority and agency. The book traces this argument through European political theorists' deployments of universal crime in assessing the legitimacy of colonial rule and foreign intervention in non-European societies. Analyzing John Locke's notion of universal crime in the context of English colonialism, the concept's retooled circulation during the nineteenth century and contemporary cosmopolitanism's reliance on 'crimes against humanity', it identifies an 'inclusionary Eurocentrism' that subtends the authorizing and coercive dimensions of universal crime. Unlike much-studied 'exclusionary Eurocentrist' thinking, 'inclusionary Eurocentrist' arguments have historically extended an unequal, repressive 'recognition via liability' to non-European peoples"--

How Do Governments Resolve Civil and International Conflicts? | Politics Books for Kids Grade 5 | Children's Government Books

Author : Universal Politics
Publisher : Speedy Publishing LLC
Page : 73 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2022-12-01
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781541963863

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How Do Governments Resolve Civil and International Conflicts? | Politics Books for Kids Grade 5 | Children's Government Books by Universal Politics Pdf

In this book, you will learn how America has resolved civil and international conflicts in the past. Remember that the country’s history is riddled with wars inside and outside its borders as it worked on establishing itself as a free and independent nation. Read about the techniques the US employed to resolve conflicts. Learn from reading. Begin today.

History of the Two-Party System | American Political Party System Grade 6 | Children's Government Books

Author : Universal Politics
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-12
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1541955099

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History of the Two-Party System | American Political Party System Grade 6 | Children's Government Books by Universal Politics Pdf

Use this book to learn about the two-party system that is practiced in the United States. You will also read about the political party and what it takes to be a member of one. Further, examine the functions of political parties as well as how they are organized. Delve deeper into how the US government works. Grab a copy today.

American Politics and the African American Quest for Universal Freedom

Author : Hanes Walton,Robert C. Smith
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317350453

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American Politics and the African American Quest for Universal Freedom by Hanes Walton,Robert C. Smith Pdf

This dynamic and comprehensive text from two nationally renowned scholars continues to demonstrate the profound influence African Americans have had -- and continue to have -- on American politics. Through the use of two interrelated themes -- the idea of universal freedom and the concept of minority-majority coalitions -- the text demonstrates how the presence of Africans in the United States affected the founding of the Republic and its political institutions and processes. The authors show that through the quest for their own freedom in the United States, African Americans have universalized and expanded the freedoms of all Americans.

Political Theology

Author : Marinos Diamantides
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780748697786

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Political Theology by Marinos Diamantides Pdf

Can secularisation in the legal and political domains settle modernitys scores with religion?Anton SchAtz and Marinos Diamantides provide a genealogical mapping of the universalisation/secularisation thesis that is both widely saluted and mistrusted as master narrative of modern political and normative history. Questions the outdated suggestions of Carl Schmitts political theologyBuilds upon a refined version of Giorgio Agambens close-reading of Christian government as managementIdentifies Western-Christian tensions within jurisprudenceConcludes that what the Wests secular universality is passing off as 'politics' or 'law' is really an attempt to manage its own dwindling primacy

Power, Politics, and Universal Health Care

Author : Stuart Altman
Publisher : Prometheus Books
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781616144579

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Power, Politics, and Universal Health Care by Stuart Altman Pdf

Essential reading for every American who must navigate the US health care system. Why was the Obama health plan so controversial and difficult to understand? In this readable, entertaining, and substantive book, Stuart Altman—internationally recognized expert in health policy and adviser to five US presidents—and fellow health care specialist David Shactman explain not only the Obama health plan but also many of the intriguing stories in the hundred-year saga leading up to the landmark 2010 legislation. Blending political intrigue, policy substance, and good old-fashioned storytelling, this is the first book to place the Obama health plan within a historical perspective. The authors describe the sometimes haphazard, piece-by-piece construction of the nation’s health care system, from the early efforts of Franklin Roosevelt and Harry Truman to the later additions of Ronald Reagan and George W. Bush. In each case, they examine the factors that led to success or failure, often by illuminating little-known political maneuvers that brought about immense shifts in policy or thwarted herculean efforts at reform. The authors look at key moments in health care history: the Hill–Burton Act in 1946, in which one determined poverty lawyer secured the rights of the uninsured poor to get hospital care; the "three-layer cake" strategy of powerful House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Wilbur Mills to enact Medicare and Medicaid under Lyndon Johnson in 1965; the odd story of how Medicare catastrophic insurance was passed by Ronald Reagan in 1988 and then repealed because of public anger in 1989; and the fact that the largest and most expensive expansion of Medicare was enacted by George W. Bush in 2003. President Barack Obama is the protagonist in the climactic chapter, learning from the successes and failures chronicled throughout the narrative. The authors relate how, in the midst of a worldwide financial meltdown, Obama overcame seemingly impossible obstacles to accomplish what other presidents had tried and failed to achieve for nearly one hundred years.

American Politics and the African American Quest for Universal Freedom

Author : Hanes Walton, Jr,Robert C. Smith,Sherri L. Wallace
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317218623

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American Politics and the African American Quest for Universal Freedom by Hanes Walton, Jr,Robert C. Smith,Sherri L. Wallace Pdf

This dynamic and comprehensive text from nationally renowned scholars continues to demonstrate the profound influence African Americans have had -- and continue to have -- on American politics. Through the use of two interrelated themes -- the idea of universal freedom and the concept of minority-majority coalitions -- the text demonstrates how the presence of Africans in the United States affected the founding of the Republic and its political institutions and processes. The authors show that through the quest for their own freedom in the United States, African Americans have universalized and expanded the freedoms of all Americans. New to the Eighth Edition A new co-author, Sherri L. Wallace, is renowned for her teaching, scholarship, and participation in APSA’s American government textbook assessment for coverage of race, ethnicity, and gender. She is the perfect addition following an election year that included female presidential candidates as well as candidates of color and issues focusing on racial tension and inequality. Offers a new Media Integration Guide for the first time. Provides the first overall assessment of the Obama administration in relation to domestic and foreign policy and racial politics in particular. Updated through the 2016 elections, connecting the Obama years with the new administration. Looks at candidates Hillary Clinton and Ben Carson in particular in relation to the themes of the book. Adds a new section on State Politics and Elections. Includes new sections on intersectionality dealing with issues of race, gender and sexuality; LGBT issues as another manifestation of the struggle for universal freedom; a discussion of the "Black Lives Matter" movement; and a new section focusing on the changing character of black ethnicity as result of increased immigration from Africa and the Caribbean. Discusses the way in which race contributed to the polarization of American politics; the connections to the Tea Party; and the Obama Presidency and the 2016 presidential campaign as the most polarized since the advent of polling. Previews the impact of the Trump Administration on matters of race and ethnicity.

Universal Abandon?

Author : Andrew Ross
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780816616800

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Universal Abandon? by Andrew Ross Pdf

Universal Abandon was first published in 1989. Minnesota Archive Editions uses digital technology to make long-unavailable books once again accessible, and are published unaltered from the original University of Minnesota Press editions. In recent years, the debate about postmodernism has become a full-blown, global discussion about the nature and future of society: it has challenged and redefined the cultural and sexual politics of the last two decades, and is increasingly shaping tomorrow's agenda. Postmodernist culture is a medium in which we all live, no matter how unevenly its effects are felt across the jagged spectrum of color, gender, class, sexual, orientation, region, and nationality. But it is also a culture that proclaims its abandonment of the universalist foundations of Enlightenment thought in the West. At a time when interests can no longer be universalized, the question arises: Whose interests are served by this "universal abandon"? Universal Abandon is the first volume in a new series entitled Cultural Politics, edited by the Social Text collective. This collection tackles a wider range of cultural and political issues than are usually addressed in the debates about postmodernism—color, ethnicity, and neocolonialism; feminism and sexual difference; popular culture and the question of everyday life—as well as some political and philosophical matters that have long been central to the Western tradition. Together, the contributors provide no consensus about the politics of postmodernism; they insist, rather, that "universal abandon?" remain a question and not an answer. The contributors: Anders Stephanson, Chantal Mouffe, Stanley Aronowitz, Ernesto Laclau, Nancy Fraser, Linda Nicholson, Meaghan Morris, Paul Smith, Laura Kipnis, Lawrence Grossberg, Abigail Solomon-Godeau, George Yudice, Jacqueline Rose, and Hal Foster. Andrew Ross teaches English at Princeton University and is the author of The Failure of Modernism.