Unusual Subduction Processes

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Unusual Subduction Processes

Author : Vlad Constantin Manea,Marina Manea,Min Chen,Jeroen Van Hunen,Matthias Konrad-Schmolke
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889662654

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Unusual Subduction Processes by Vlad Constantin Manea,Marina Manea,Min Chen,Jeroen Van Hunen,Matthias Konrad-Schmolke Pdf

This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Seismogenic and Tsunamigenic Processes in Shallow Subduction Zones

Author : Jeanne Sauber,Renata Dmowska
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783034886796

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Seismogenic and Tsunamigenic Processes in Shallow Subduction Zones by Jeanne Sauber,Renata Dmowska Pdf

Earthquakes in shallow subduction zones account for the greatest part of seismic energy release in the Earth and often cause significant damage; in some cases they are accompanied by devastating tsunamis. Understanding the physics of seismogenic and tsunamigenic processes in such zones continues to be a challenging focus of ongoing research. The seismologic and geodetic work reported in this volume highlights the recent advances made toward quantifying and understandig the role of shallow plate coupling in the earthquake generation process. The relation between regional seismotectonics, features in the downgoing plate, and the slip distribution in earthquakes are examined for recent and great historical events. In addition to papers reporting new results, review articles on tsunami and tsunamigenic earthquakes and depth dependent plate interface properties are presented. These observational results, along with complementary laboratory and theoretical studies, can assist in assessing the seismic potential of a given region.

Subduction and Collision Dynamics of Tectonic Plates

Author : Zhong-Hai Li,Jie Liao,Lijun Liu,Manuele Faccenda
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832502983

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Subduction and Collision Dynamics of Tectonic Plates by Zhong-Hai Li,Jie Liao,Lijun Liu,Manuele Faccenda Pdf

Subduction Zone Geodynamics

Author : Serge Lallemand,Francesca Funiciello
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2009-02-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540879749

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Subduction Zone Geodynamics by Serge Lallemand,Francesca Funiciello Pdf

Subduction is a major process that plays a first-order role in the dynamics of the Earth. The sinking of cold lithosphere into the mantle is thought by many authors to be the most important source of energy for plates driving forces. It also deeply modifies the thermal and chemical structure of the mantle, producing arc volcanism and is responsible for the release of most of the seismic energy on Earth. There has been considerable achievements done during the past decades regarding the complex interactions between the various processes acting in subduction zones. This volume contains a collection of contributions that were presented in June 2007 in Montpellier (France) during a conference that gave a state of the art panorama and discussed the perspectives about "Subduction Zone Geodynamics". The papers included in this special volume offer a unique multidisciplinary picture of the recent research on subduction zones geodynamics. They are organized into five main topics: Subduction zone geodynamics, Seismic tomography and anisotropy, Great subduction zone earthquakes, Seismogenic zone characterization, Continental and ridge subduction processes. Each of the 13 papers collected in the present volume is primarily concerned with one of these topics. However, it is important to highlight that papers always treat more than one topic so that all are related lighting on different aspects of the complex and fascinating subduction zones geodynamics.

Geological Survey Professional Paper

Author : Geological Survey (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Geology
ISBN : MSU:31293104490069

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Geological Survey Professional Paper by Geological Survey (U.S.) Pdf

Orogenic Andesites and Crustal Growth

Author : A. Gómez-Tuena,S.M. Straub,G.F. Zellmer
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781862393691

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Orogenic Andesites and Crustal Growth by A. Gómez-Tuena,S.M. Straub,G.F. Zellmer Pdf

Orogenic andesites have long intrigued scientists because of their remarkable compositional similarities to the continental crust. The significance of orogenic andesites as proxies to continental crust formation has been recognized for over 30 years, but no consensus model of andesite genesis exists. Much of the controversy revolves around whether orogenic andesites are primary mantle melts of slab and mantle materials, or instead evolve from basaltic mantle melts at shallower crustal levels. In three sections, this book provides an overview of andesite genesis at convergent margins that focuses on the slab–mantle interaction, crustal processing and andesite evolution through the life of volcanic arcs. Without favouring a particular view, the books aims to engender cross-fertilization and discussion that will smooth the pathway towards a holistic communal model of andesite petrogenesis and its role within the broader geochemical cycles of the Earth.

Subduction Dynamics

Author : Gabriele Morra,David A. Yuen,Scott D. King,Sang Mook Lee,Seth Stein
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118888995

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Subduction Dynamics by Gabriele Morra,David A. Yuen,Scott D. King,Sang Mook Lee,Seth Stein Pdf

Subduction dynamics has been actively studied through seismology, mineral physics, and laboratory and numerical experiments. Understanding the dynamics of the subducting slab is critical to a better understanding of the primary societally relevant natural hazards emerging from our planetary interior, the megathrust earthquakes and consequent tsunamis. Subduction Dynamics is the result of a meeting that was held between August 19 and 22, 2012 on Jeju island, South Korea, where about fifty researchers from East Asia, North America and Europe met. Chapters treat diverse topics ranging from the response of the ionosphere to earthquake and tsunamis, to the origin of mid-continental volcanism thousands kilometers distant from the subduction zone, from the mysterious deep earthquakes triggered in the interior of the descending slabs, to the detailed pattern of accretionary wedges in convergent zones, from the induced mantle flow in the deep mantle, to the nature of the paradigms of earthquake occurrence, showing that all of them ultimately are due to the subduction process. Volume highlights include: Multidisciplinary research involving geology, mineral physics, geophysics and geodynamics Extremely large-scale numerical models with sliate-of-the art high performance computing facilities Overview of exceptional three-dimensional dynamic representation of the evolution of the Earth interiors and of the earthquake and subsequent tsunami dynamics Global risk assessment strategies in predicting natural disasters This volume is a valuable contribution in earth and environmental sciences that will assist with understanding the mechanisms behind plate tectonics and predicting and mitigating future natural hazards like earthquakes, volcanoes and tsunamis.

The Timing and Location of Major Ore Deposits in an Evolving Orogen

Author : Derek John Blundell,Franz Neubauer,Albrecht Quadt
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Science
ISBN : 186239122X

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The Timing and Location of Major Ore Deposits in an Evolving Orogen by Derek John Blundell,Franz Neubauer,Albrecht Quadt Pdf

Subduction Zone Magmatism

Author : Yashiyuki Tatsumi,Stephen Eggins
Publisher : Wiley
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1995-06-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 086542361X

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Subduction Zone Magmatism by Yashiyuki Tatsumi,Stephen Eggins Pdf

Subduction zones are major sites of volcanism on the Earth. As one crustal plate sinks or is pushed beneath another, hot magma is produced and the resultant magma flux is fundamental to both the thermal evolution and chemical differentiation of the mantle and the Earth itself. To understand these evolutionary processes, we need to understand the physical and chemical consequences of all aspects of the subduction process. In this book, the authors present a simple, current and comprehensive model that explains the dominant geological processes at work in subduction zones. Structuring the book around the model, the authors describe the physical characteristics and geochemical dynamics of subduction zones, arc magma generation, and the dynamics and flow in the mantle. Students and researchers alike will find this book of immense value in understanding this most complex of subjects.

Compressional Tectonics

Author : Elizabeth J. Catlos,Ibrahim Cemen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2023-06-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119773849

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Compressional Tectonics by Elizabeth J. Catlos,Ibrahim Cemen Pdf

A synthesis of current knowledge on collisional and convergent plate boundaries worldwide Major mountain belts on Earth, such as the Alps, Himalayas, and Appalachians, have been built by compressional tectonic processes during continent-continent and arc-continent collisions. Understanding their formation and evolution is important because of the hazards associated with convergent and collisional plate boundaries, and because these mountain belts contain resources such as precious metals, rare earth elements, oil, gas, and coal. Compressional Tectonics: Plate Convergence to Mountain Building reviews our present-day knowledge of the tectonic evolution of the Alpine-Himalayan and Appalachian belts. Volume highlights include: overview of terminology relating to compressional and contractional tectonics discussion of subduction zone dynamics debates over the timing of the collision and convergence of particular subduction and suture zones examples of the different stages in the development of orogenic belts This book is one of a set of three Tectonic Processes: A Global View The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.

CROP Project

Author : I.R. Finetti
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 794 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2005-12-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080457606

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CROP Project by I.R. Finetti Pdf

CROP Project: Deep Seismic Exploration of the Central Mediterranean and Italy presents and discusses new data ranging from Alps to Africa, obtained by the CROP PROJECT (transcrustal seismic exploration of the Mediterranean and Italy). New lithospheric imagings of relevant importance for understanding disputed topics are provided. Alps, Apennines, Calabrian Arc, Sicilian Apennine, Maghrebian Chain, Corso-Sardinian Block, paleo-basins (Ionian, Alpine Tethys), neo-basins (Balearic and Tyrrhenian) are innovatively reconstructed. Provides new data from the Alps to Africa Presents interpretation of the CROP seismic network data Offers a stepwise increase in information with new data for further studies

Processes and Consequences of Deep Subduction

Author : David C. Rubie,Robert Dirk van der Hilst
Publisher : Elsevier Publishing Company
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Subduction zones
ISBN : 0444509712

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Processes and Consequences of Deep Subduction by David C. Rubie,Robert Dirk van der Hilst Pdf

Subduction of oceanic lithosphere into the deep mantle is of major importance for the evolution of the Earth. The motion of lithospheric plates at the Earth's surface is a consequence of the buoyancy forces that drive subduction and a large proportion of the world's earthquakes and volcanoes are related to subduction. The deepest known earthquakes (660-700 km deep) occur in subducted lithosphere but their cause, which has long fascinated geophysicists, is still enigmatic. An understanding of these topics, involving a wide range of physical and chemical processes, requires a multidisciplinary approach. This volume includes contributions from the fields of geodynamics, seismology, mineral physics, rock mechanics, petrology and geochemistry that present a state of the art overview of modern interdisciplinary research on deep subduction. Topics include subduction dynamics (geometry, thermal structure, buoyancy forces and rheology), the nature and cause of deep earthquakes, the origin of subduction-related volcanism (stabilities of hydrous minerals, partial melting and observations from seismic tomography), and the relationship between continental collision, ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism and subduction. Several contributions deal with the cause of deep earthquakes and begin building a new consensus on this issue. For further information relating to this topic, see our journal http://www.elsevier.com/locate/inca/503356 Physics of the Earth & Planetary Interiors

Volcanism and Subduction

Author : John Eichelberger,Evgenii Gordeev,Pavel Izbekov,Minoru Kasahara,Jonathan Lees
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 924 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118672006

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Volcanism and Subduction by John Eichelberger,Evgenii Gordeev,Pavel Izbekov,Minoru Kasahara,Jonathan Lees Pdf

Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 172 .The Kamchatka Peninsula and contiguous North Pacific Rim is among the most active regions in the world. Kamchatka itself contains 29 active volcanoes, 4 now in a state of semi-continuous eruption, and I has experienced 14 magnitude 7 or greater earthquakes since accurate recording began in 1962. At its heart is the uniquely acute subduction cusp where the Kamchatka and Aleutian Arcs and Emperor Seamount Chain meet. Volcanism and Subduction covers coupled magmatism and tectonics in this spectacular region, where the torn North Pacific slab dives into hot mantle. Senior Russian and American authors grapple with the dynamics of the cusp with perspectives from the west and east of it, respectively, while careful tephrostratigraphy yields a remarkably precise record of behavior of storied volcanoes such as Kliuchevskoi and Shiveluch. Towards the south, Japanese researchers elucidate subduction earthquake processes with unprecedented geodetic resolution. Looking eastward, new insights on caldera formation, monitoring, and magma ascent are presented for the Aleutians. This is one of the first books of its kind printed in the English language. Students and scientists beginning research in the region will find in this book a useful context and introduction to the region's scientific leaders. Others who wish to apply lessons learned in the North Pacific to their areas of interest will find the volume a valuable reference.

Earth as an Evolving Planetary System

Author : Kent C. Condie
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128199152

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Earth as an Evolving Planetary System by Kent C. Condie Pdf

Earth as an Evolving Planetary System, Fourth Edition discusses key topics dealing with the evolution and interaction through time of Earth’s crust, mantle, core, atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. It addresses the questions of why Earth is unique among planets of the solar system, and how the various subsystems in the planet have interacted over 4.6 billion years in the habitable planet that we live on. This new edition includes over 100 new pages of material, data, and images and is a key reference for students and researchers in Earth and planetary sciences. Earth as an Evolving Planetary System, Fourth Edition includes new material that has become available since the third edition, including new sections on the Mid-lithosphere discontinuity, geoneutrinos, mantle oxidation, continental emergence, Earth cycles (new chapter) and recycling processes, the evolution of Earth from a stagnant lid to a plate tectonic regime, the controversy over how the continents have grown, when plate tectonics began, and exoplanets. Presents comprehensive coverage of the Earth’s interacting systems through time Compares and contrasts Earth to other terrestrial planets with very different histories Includes a new and exciting chapter on Earth’s cycles and their possible origins