Unveiling Secrets Of War In The Peruvian Andes

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Unveiling Secrets of War in the Peruvian Andes

Olga M. González
Unveiling Secrets of War in the Peruvian Andes Book PDF

Author : Olga M. González
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-30
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780226302713

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Unveiling Secrets of War in the Peruvian Andes by Olga M. González Pdf

The Maoist guerrilla group Shining Path launched its violent campaign against the government in Peru’s Ayacucho region in 1980. When the military and counterinsurgency police forces were dispatched to oppose the insurrection, the violence quickly escalated. The peasant community of Sarhua was at the epicenter of the conflict, and this small village is the focus of Unveiling Secrets of War in the Peruvian Andes. There, nearly a decade after the event, Olga M. González follows the tangled thread of a public secret: the disappearance of Narciso Huicho, the man blamed for plunging Sarhua into a conflict that would sunder the community for years. Drawing on extensive fieldwork and a novel use of a cycle of paintings, González examines the relationship between secrecy and memory. Her attention to the gaps and silences within both the Sarhuinos’ oral histories and the paintings reveals the pervasive reality of secrecy for people who have endured episodes of intense violence. González conveys how public secrets turn the process of unmasking into a complex mode of truth telling. Ultimately, public secrecy is an intricate way of “remembering to forget” that establishes a normative truth that makes life livable in the aftermath of a civil war.

Now Peru Is Mine

Manuel Llamojha Mitma,Jaymie Patricia Heilman
Now Peru Is Mine Book PDF

Author : Manuel Llamojha Mitma,Jaymie Patricia Heilman
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822373759

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Now Peru Is Mine by Manuel Llamojha Mitma,Jaymie Patricia Heilman Pdf

Born in 1921, Manuel Llamojha Mitma became one of Peru's most creative and inspiring indigenous political activists. Now Peru Is Mine combines extensive oral history interviews with archival research to chronicle his struggles for indigenous land rights and political inclusion as well as his fight against anti-Indian racism. His compelling story—framed by Jaymie Patricia Heilman's historical contextualization—covers nearly eight decades, from the poverty of his youth and teaching himself to read, to becoming an internationally known activist. Llamojha also recounts his life's tragedies, such as being forced to flee his home and the disappearance of his son during the war between the Shining Path and the government. His life gives insight into many key developments in Peru's tumultuous twentieth-century history, among them urbanization, poverty, racism, agrarian reform, political organizing, the demise of the hacienda system, and the Shining Path. The centrality of his embrace of his campesino identity forces a rethinking of how indigenous identity works inside Peru, while the implications of his activism broaden our understanding of political mobilization in Cold War Latin America.

Graciela

Nicole Coffey Kellett,Graciela Orihuela Rocha
Graciela Book PDF

Author : Nicole Coffey Kellett,Graciela Orihuela Rocha
Publisher : University of New Mexico Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780826363534

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Graciela by Nicole Coffey Kellett,Graciela Orihuela Rocha Pdf

"Graciela: One Woman's Story of War, Survival, and Perseverance in the Peruvian Andes chronicles the life of a Quechua-speaking Indigenous woman in the remote Andean highlands during the war in Peru that killed seventy thousand people and displaced hundreds of thousands more in the 1980s and 1990s. The book traces her early years as a young child living in an epicenter of violence to her contemporary life as a postwar survivor. Graciela Orihuela Rocha's history embodies the horrors, injustices, promises, and challenges faced by countless individuals who endured and survived the war. Her story provides intimate insights into deep-seated divisions within Peruvian society that center around skin color, gender, language, and ties to the land. These faulty lines--the result of colonial conquest--have endured to the present day, fostering discontent and violence in Peru. Through Graciela's story we not only learn of trauma and dehumanization but also resilience, strength, and perseverance. Hers is not only a story of war but also of the complex ways in which humans navigate connection, trust, and betrayal. Graciela's history provides insight into the systemic challenges of determining truth, implementing justice, and envisioning reconciliation in a country where calls for equality and justice remain unrealized for the most marginalized. Now more than ever, Graciela's story and thousands like hers must be told and understood" --

The Corner of the Living

Miguel La Serna
The Corner of the Living Book PDF

Author : Miguel La Serna
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807882634

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The Corner of the Living by Miguel La Serna Pdf

Peru's indigenous peoples played a key role in the tortured tale of Shining Path guerrillas from the 1960s through the first decade of the twenty-first century. The villagers of Chuschi and Huaychao, high in the mountains of the department of Ayacucho, have an iconic place in this violent history. Emphasizing the years leading up to the peak period of violence from 1980 to 2000, when 69,000 people lost their lives, Miguel La Serna asks why some Andean peasants chose to embrace Shining Path ideology and others did not. Drawing on archival materials and ethnographic field work, La Serna argues that historically rooted and locally specific power relations, social conflicts, and cultural understandings shaped the responses of indigenous peasants to the insurgency. In Chuschi, the guerrillas found indigenous support for the movement and dreamed of sparking a worldwide Maoist revolution. In Huaychao, by contrast, villagers rose up against Shining Path forces, precipitating more violence and feeding an international uproar that took on political significance for Peru during the Cold War. The Corner of the Living illuminates both the stark realities of life for the rural poor everywhere and why they may or may not choose to mobilize around a revolutionary cause.

Women's Place in the Andes

Florence E. Babb
Women s Place in the Andes Book PDF

Author : Florence E. Babb
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520970410

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Women's Place in the Andes by Florence E. Babb Pdf

In Women’s Place in the Andes Florence E. Babb draws on four decades of anthropological research to reexamine the complex interworkings of gender, race, and indigeneity in Peru and beyond. She deftly interweaves five new analytical chapters with six of her previously published works that exemplify currents in feminist anthropology and activism. Babb argues that decolonizing feminism and engaging more fully with interlocutors from the South will lead to a deeper understanding of the iconic Andean women who are subjects of both national pride and everyday scorn. This book’s novel approach goes on to set forth a collaborative methodology for rethinking gender and race in the Americas.

Art from a Fractured Past

Cynthia E. Milton
Art from a Fractured Past Book PDF

Author : Cynthia E. Milton
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-02-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822377467

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Art from a Fractured Past by Cynthia E. Milton Pdf

Peru's Truth and Reconciliation Commission not only documented the political violence of the 1980s and 1990s but also gave Peruvians a unique opportunity to examine the causes and nature of that violence. In Art from a Fractured Past, scholars and artists expand on the commission's work, arguing for broadening the definition of the testimonial to include various forms of artistic production as documentary evidence. Their innovative focus on representation offers new and compelling perspectives on how Peruvians experienced those years and how they have attempted to come to terms with the memories and legacies of violence. Their findings about Peru offer insight into questions of art, memory, and truth that resonate throughout Latin America in the wake of "dirty wars" of the last half century. Exploring diverse works of art, including memorials, drawings, theater, film, songs, painted wooden retablos (three-dimensional boxes), and fiction, including an acclaimed graphic novel, the contributors show that art, not constrained by literal truth, can generate new opportunities for empathetic understanding and solidarity. Contributors. Ricardo Caro Cárdenas, Jesús Cossio, Ponciano del Pino, Cynthia M. Garza, Edilberto Jímenez Quispe, Cynthia E. Milton, Jonathan Ritter, Luis Rossell, Steve J. Stern, María Eugenia Ulfe, Víctor Vich, Alfredo Villar

Gender, Transitional Justice and Memorial Arts

Jelke Boesten,Helen Scanlon
Gender Transitional Justice and Memorial Arts Book PDF

Author : Jelke Boesten,Helen Scanlon
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-17
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000389609

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Gender, Transitional Justice and Memorial Arts by Jelke Boesten,Helen Scanlon Pdf

This book examines the role of post-conflict memorial arts in bringing about gender justice in transitional societies. Art and post-violence memorialisation are currently widely debated. Scholars of human rights and of commemorative arts discuss the aesthetics and politics not only of sites of commemoration, but of literature, poetry, visual arts and increasingly, film and comics. Art, memory and activism are also increasingly intertwined. But within the literature around post-conflict transitional justice and critical human rights studies, there is little questioning about what memorial arts do for gender justice, how women and men are included and represented, and how this intertwines with other questions of identity and representation, such as race and ethnicity. The book brings together research from scholars around the world who are interested in the gendered dimensions of memory-making in transitional societies. Addressing a global range of cases, including genocide, authoritarianism, civil war, electoral violence and apartheid, they consider not only the gendered commemoration of past violence, but also the possibility of producing counter-narratives that unsettle and challenge established stereotypes. Aimed at those interested in the fields of transitional justice, memory studies, post-conflict peacebuilding, human rights and gender studies, this book will appeal to academics, researchers and practitioners.

The End of the Future

Bartholomew Dean
The End of the Future Book PDF

Author : Bartholomew Dean
Publisher : Vanderbilt University Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780826506276

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The End of the Future by Bartholomew Dean Pdf

In The End of the Future, author Bartholomew Dean broadens the theoretical framework for understanding memory's role in reconciliation following a violent conflict. This book explores the complicated and confusing linkages between memory and trauma for individuals caught up in civil war and post-conflict reconciliation in the Peruvian Amazon's Huallaga Valley—an epicenter for leftist rebels and a booming shadow economy based on the extraction and circulation of cocaine. The End of the Future tells the story of violent attempts by the Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement (Movimiento Revolucionario Túpac Amaru, MRTA) to overthrow the state in the late 1980s and early 1990s from the perspective of the poorest residents of the lower Huallaga's Caynarachi Basin. To give context to the causes and consequences of the MRTA's presence in the lower and central Huallaga, this book relies on the written works and testimony of Sístero García Torres, an MRTA rebel commander; the government's Truth and Reconciliation Commission; MRTA propaganda; media accounts; and critical historical texts. Besides exposing Huallaga Valley human rights abuses, the book's contribution to political anthropology is consequential for its insistence that reconciliation is by no means equivalent to local, Indigenous notions of "justice" or customary forms of dispute resolution. Without deliberately addressing the diverse socio-cultural contours defining overlapping epistemologies of justice, freedom, and communal well-being, enduring reconciliation will likely remain elusive.

Making Music Indigenous

Joshua Tucker
Making Music Indigenous Book PDF

Author : Joshua Tucker
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-22
Category : Music
ISBN : 9780226607337

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Making Music Indigenous by Joshua Tucker Pdf

When thinking of indigenous music, many people may imagine acoustic instruments and pastoral settings far removed from the whirl of modern life. But, in contemporary Peru, indigenous chimaycha music has become a wildly popular genre that is even heard in the nightclubs of Lima. In Making Music Indigenous, Joshua Tucker traces the history of this music and its key performers over fifty years to show that there is no single way to “sound indigenous.” The musicians Tucker follows make indigenous culture and identity visible in contemporary society by establishing a cultural and political presence for Peru’s indigenous peoples through activism, artisanship, and performance. This musical representation of indigeneity not only helps shape contemporary culture, it also provides a lens through which to reflect on the country’s past. Tucker argues that by following the musicians that have championed chimaycha music in its many forms, we can trace shifting meanings of indigeneity—and indeed, uncover the ways it is constructed, transformed, and ultimately recreated through music.

Rethinking Transitional Gender Justice

Rita Shackel,Lucy Fiske
Rethinking Transitional Gender Justice Book PDF

Author : Rita Shackel,Lucy Fiske
Publisher : Springer
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319778907

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Rethinking Transitional Gender Justice by Rita Shackel,Lucy Fiske Pdf

This book draws together established and emerging scholars from sociology, law, history, political science and education to examine the global and local issues in the pursuit of gender justice in post-conflict settings. This examination is especially important given the disappointing progress made to date in spite of concerted efforts over the last two decades. With contributions from both academics and practitioners working at national and international levels, this work integrates theory and practice, examining both global problems and highly contextual case studies including Kenya, Somalia, Peru, Afghanistan and DRC. The contributors aim to provide a comprehensive and compelling argument for the need to fundamentally rethink global approaches to gender justice.

Memory Matters in Transitional Peru

M. Saona
Memory Matters in Transitional Peru Book PDF

Author : M. Saona
Publisher : Springer
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137290175

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Memory Matters in Transitional Peru by M. Saona Pdf

Commemorating traumatic events means attempting to activate collective memory. By examining images, metonymic invocations, built environments and digital outreach interventions, this book establishes some of the cognitive and emotional responses that make us incorporate the past suffering of others as a painful legacy of our own.

The Chankas and the Priest

Sabine Hyland
The Chankas and the Priest Book PDF

Author : Sabine Hyland
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780271077611

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The Chankas and the Priest by Sabine Hyland Pdf

How does society deal with a serial killer in its midst? What if the murderer is a Catholic priest living among native villagers in colonial Peru? In The Chankas and the Priest, Sabine Hyland chronicles the horrifying story of Father Juan Bautista de Albadán, a Spanish priest to the Chanka people of Pampachiri in Peru from 1601 to 1611. During his reign of terror over his Andean parish, Albadán was guilty of murder, sexual abuse, sadistic torture, and theft from his parishioners, amassing a personal fortune at their expense. For ten years, he escaped punishment for these crimes by deceiving and outwitting his superiors in the colonial government and church administration. Drawing on a remarkable collection of documents found in archives in the Americas and Europe, including a rare cache of Albadán’s candid family letters, Hyland reveals what life was like for the Chankas under this corrupt and brutal priest, and how his actions sparked the instability that would characterize Chanka political and social history for the next 123 years. Through this tale, she vividly portrays the colonial church and state of Peru as well as the history of Chanka ethnicity, the nature of Spanish colonialism, and the changing nature of Chanka politics and kinship from the fifteenth to the eighteenth century.

Beyond Suffering and Reparation

Timothy James Bowyer
Beyond Suffering and Reparation Book PDF

Author : Timothy James Bowyer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319989839

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Beyond Suffering and Reparation by Timothy James Bowyer Pdf

This book presents the key issues, debates, concepts, approaches, and questions that together define the lives of rural people living in extreme poverty in the aftermath of political violence in a developing country context. Divided into nine chapters, the book addresses issues such as the complexities of human suffering, losing trust, psychic wounds, dealing with post-traumatic stress situations, and disillusionment after change. By building knowledge about human and social suffering in a post-conflict environment, the book counters the objectification of human and social suffering and the moral detachment with which it is associated. In addition, it presents practical ways to help make things better. It discusses new methodological concepts based around empathy and participation to show how the subjective reality of human and social suffering matter. Finally, the book maps a burgeoning field of enquiry based around the need for linking psychosocial approaches with the actual lived experience of individuals and groups.

Memories before the State

Joseph P. Feldman
Memories before the State Book PDF

Author : Joseph P. Feldman
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781978809550

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Memories before the State by Joseph P. Feldman Pdf

Honorable Mention for Best Book Award from the Historia Reciente y Memoria Section of the Latin American Studies Association (LASA)​ Memories before the State examines the discussions and debates surrounding the creation of the Place of Memory, Tolerance, and Social Inclusion (LUM), a national museum in Peru that memorializes the country’s internal armed conflict of the 1980s and 1990s. Emerging from a German donation that the Peruvian government initially rejected, the Lima-based museum project experienced delays, leadership changes, and limited institutional support as planners and staff devised strategies that aligned the LUM with a new class of globalized memorial museums and responded to political realities of the country’s postwar landscape. The book analyzes forms of authority that emerge as an official institution seeks to incorporate and manage diverse perspectives on recent violence.

Peruvian Cinema of the Twenty-First Century

Cynthia Vich,Sarah Barrow
Peruvian Cinema of the Twenty First Century Book PDF

Author : Cynthia Vich,Sarah Barrow
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-17
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9783030525125

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Peruvian Cinema of the Twenty-First Century by Cynthia Vich,Sarah Barrow Pdf

This is the first English-language book to provide a critical panorama of the last twenty years of Peruvian cinema. Through analysis of the nation’s diverse modes of filmmaking, it offers an insight into how global debates around cinema are played out on and off screen in a distinctive national context. The insertion of post-conflict Peru within neoliberalism resulted in widespread commodification of all areas of life, significantly impacting cinema culture. Consequently, the principal structural concept of this collection is the interplay between film production and market forces, an interaction which makes dynamism and instability the defining features of 21st-century Peruvian cinema.