Urban Resilience To Droughts And Floods

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Urban Resilience to Droughts and Floods

Cecilia Tortajada,James Horne,Larry Wallace Harrington
Urban Resilience to Droughts and Floods Book PDF

Author : Cecilia Tortajada,James Horne,Larry Wallace Harrington
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-05-21
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780429683541

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Urban Resilience to Droughts and Floods by Cecilia Tortajada,James Horne,Larry Wallace Harrington Pdf

This book focuses on policies and governance on how to build the resilience of cities to droughts and floods in the short-, medium-, and long-term. There are discussions on how cities prepare for, cope with, learn from, manage, and recover from these extreme events. The chapters also consider aspects such as changing paradigms, policy responses under uncertainty, scenario development, institutional responses, adaptive forecasting, governance perspectives, infrastructure development, overall investments, and technological innovation. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction are discussed at length. Most of the cities and regions studied are in Asia, however, cities from Oceania, Europe, Africa, and North America are also included. Analyses are not limited to cities but to the basins and regions from which urban populations obtain their resources, and on which their resilience depends. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Water Resources Development.

Urban Climate Resilience

van der Berg, Angela,Verschuuren, Jonathan
Urban Climate Resilience Book PDF

Author : van der Berg, Angela,Verschuuren, Jonathan
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781803922508

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Urban Climate Resilience by van der Berg, Angela,Verschuuren, Jonathan Pdf

This significant book addresses the most important legal issues that cities face when attempting to adapt to the changing climate. This includes how to become more resilient against the impacts of climate change such as sea level rise, increases in the intensity and frequency of storms, floods, droughts, and extreme temperatures.

Managing the Climate Crisis

Jonathan Barnett,Matthijs Bouw
Managing the Climate Crisis Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Barnett,Matthijs Bouw
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-14
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781642832006

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Managing the Climate Crisis by Jonathan Barnett,Matthijs Bouw Pdf

Natural disasters from heat waves to coastal and river flooding will inevitably become worse because of greenhouse gases already in the atmosphere. Managing them is possible, but planners, designers, and policymakers need to advance adaptation and preventative measures now. Managing the Climate Crisis: Designing and Building for Floods, Heat, Drought and Wildfire by design and planning experts Jonathan Barnett and Matthijs Bouw is a practical guide to addressing this urgent national security problem. Barnett and Bouw draw from the latest scientific findings and include many recent, real-world examples to illustrate how to manage seven climate-related threats: flooding along coastlines, river flooding, flash floods from extreme rain events, drought, wildfire, long periods of high heat, and food shortages.

Homeowners and the Resilient City

Thomas Thaler,Thomas Hartmann,Lenka Slavíková,Barbara Tempels
Homeowners and the Resilient City Book PDF

Author : Thomas Thaler,Thomas Hartmann,Lenka Slavíková,Barbara Tempels
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031177637

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Homeowners and the Resilient City by Thomas Thaler,Thomas Hartmann,Lenka Slavíková,Barbara Tempels Pdf

This book provides an important overview of how climate-driven natural hazards like river or pluvial floods, droughts, heat waves or forest fires, continue to play a central role across the globe in the 21st century. Urban resilience has become an important term in response to climate change. Resilience describes the ability of a system to absorb shocks and depends on the vulnerability and recovery time of a system. A shock affects a system to the extent that it becomes vulnerable to the event. This book focus examines how private property-owners might implement such measures or improve their individual coping and adaptive capacity to respond to future events. The book looks at the existence of various planning, legal, financial incentives and psychological factors designed to encourage individuals to take an active role in natural hazard risk management and through the presentation of theoretical discussions and empirical cases shows how urban resilience can be achieved. In addition, the book guides the reader through different conceptual frameworks by showing how urban regions are trying to reach urban resilience on privately-owned land. Each chapter focuses on different cultural, socio-economic and political backgrounds to demonstrate how different institutional frameworks have an impact.

Water and the City

Iain White
Water and the City Book PDF

Author : Iain White
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781136947490

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Water and the City by Iain White Pdf

As a vital human need, water has been absolutely critical to decisions as to where cities originate, how much they grow and the standard of living of the inhabitants. The relationship is complex however; we need both continual availability and protection from its potential impacts. Over recent decades flooding and scarcity episodes have become commonplace in even the most advanced countries – and these events cannot be disassociated from the socio-economic context within which they occur; being directly related to how we live, where we live and how we govern. This book draws together information on a host of connected subjects from population growth to water scarcity to the relationship between humanity and nature, then demonstrates how utilizing notions of risk and resilience could help improve the relationship between the city and its most precious resource. Combining discussions of risk, water and spatial planning it provides an invaluable text for planning, geography and urban studies students on how to address urban water problems within a rapidly changing world.

Building Resilience and Planning for Extreme Water-Related Events

Teresa Sprague,Kathrin Prenger-Berninghoff
Building Resilience and Planning for Extreme Water Related Events Book PDF

Author : Teresa Sprague,Kathrin Prenger-Berninghoff
Publisher : Springer
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319997445

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Building Resilience and Planning for Extreme Water-Related Events by Teresa Sprague,Kathrin Prenger-Berninghoff Pdf

This book discusses what it means for cities to work toward and achieve resilience in the face of climate change. The content takes an urban planning perspective with a water-related focus, exploring the continued global and local efforts in improving disaster risk management within the water sphere. Chapters examine four cities in the US and Germany - San Francisco, San Diego, Solingen and Wuppertal - as the core case studies of the discussion. The chapters for each case delve into the current status of the cities and issues resilience must overcome, and then explore solutions and key takeaways learned from the implementation of various resilience approaches. The book concludes with a summary of cross-cutting themes, best-practice examples and a reflection on the relevance of the approaches to cases in the wider developing world. This book engages both practitioners and scientific audiences alike, particularly those interested in issues addressed by the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, the recent Water Action Decade 2018-2028 and the Rockefeller Foundation’s 100 Resilient Cities.

Managing the Climate Crisis

Jonathan Barnett,Matthijs Bouw
Managing the Climate Crisis Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Barnett,Matthijs Bouw
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-14
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781642832006

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Managing the Climate Crisis by Jonathan Barnett,Matthijs Bouw Pdf

Natural disasters from heat waves to coastal and river flooding will inevitably become worse because of greenhouse gases already in the atmosphere. Managing them is possible, but planners, designers, and policymakers need to advance adaptation and preventative measures now. Managing the Climate Crisis: Designing and Building for Floods, Heat, Drought and Wildfire by design and planning experts Jonathan Barnett and Matthijs Bouw is a practical guide to addressing this urgent national security problem. Barnett and Bouw draw from the latest scientific findings and include many recent, real-world examples to illustrate how to manage seven climate-related threats: flooding along coastlines, river flooding, flash floods from extreme rain events, drought, wildfire, long periods of high heat, and food shortages.

Climate Change, Disaster Risk, and the Urban Poor

Judy L. Baker
Climate Change Disaster Risk and the Urban Poor Book PDF

Author : Judy L. Baker
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821388457

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Climate Change, Disaster Risk, and the Urban Poor by Judy L. Baker Pdf

Climate Change, Disaster Risk, adn the Urban Poor analyzes the key challenges facing the urban poor, given the risks associated with climate change and disasters. Through evidence and case studies from a number of cities--such as Dar es Salaam, Jakarta, Mexico City, and Sa̋o Paulo--the book identifies key strategies are based on difficult policy decisions that must balance tradeoffs among risk reduction, urban development, and poverty reduction. Policy makers, researchers, practitioners, and students will find the book's analysis robust and comprehensive, and abundant with global examples of policies and programs that have been implemented at the city level--including a review of financing options for local governments.

Climate Change Resilience in the Urban Environment

Tristan Kershaw
Climate Change Resilience in the Urban Environment Book PDF

Author : Tristan Kershaw
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : SCIENCE
ISBN : 0750311991

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Climate Change Resilience in the Urban Environment by Tristan Kershaw Pdf

Between 1930 and 2030, the world's population will have flipped from 70% rural to 70% urban. While much has been written about the impacts of climate change and mitigation of its effects on individual buildings or infrastructure, this book is one of the first to focus on the resilience of whole cities. It covers a broad range of area-wide disaster-level impacts, including drought, heatwaves, flooding, storms and air quality, which many of our cities are ill-adapted to cope with, and unless we can increase the resilience of our urban areas then much of our current building stock may become uninhabitable.

The Routledge Handbook of Urban Resilience

Michael A. Burayidi,Adriana Allen,John Twigg,Christine Wamsler
The Routledge Handbook of Urban Resilience Book PDF

Author : Michael A. Burayidi,Adriana Allen,John Twigg,Christine Wamsler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 617 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429014994

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The Routledge Handbook of Urban Resilience by Michael A. Burayidi,Adriana Allen,John Twigg,Christine Wamsler Pdf

This volume provides a comprehensive discussion and overview of urban resilience, including socio-ecological and economic hazard and disaster resilience. It provides a summary of state of the art thinking on resilience, the different approaches, tools and methodologies for understanding the subject in urban contexts, and brings together related reflections and initiatives. Throughout the different chapters, the handbook critically examines and reviews the resilience concept from various disciplinary and professional perspectives. It also discusses major urban crises, past and recent, and the generic lessons they provide for resilience. In this context, the authors provide case studies from different places and times, including historical material and contemporary examples, and studies that offer concrete guidance on how to approach urban resilience. Other chapters focus on how current understanding of urban systems – such as shrinking cities, green infrastructure, disaster volunteerism, and urban energy systems – are affecting the capacity of urban citizens, settlements and nation-states to respond to different forms and levels of stressors and shocks. The handbook concludes with a synthesis of the state of the art knowledge on resilience and points the way forward in refining the conceptualization and application of urban resilience. The book is intended for scholars and graduate students in urban studies, environmental and sustainability studies, geography, planning, architecture, urban design, political science and sociology, for whom it will provide an invaluable and up-to-date guide to current approaches across these disciplines that converge in the study of urban resilience. The book also provides important direction to practitioners and civic leaders who are engaged in supporting cities and regions to position themselves for resilience in the face of climate change, unpredictable socioenvironmental shocks and incremental risk accumulation.

Urban Drought

Bhaswati Ray,Rajib Shaw
Urban Drought Book PDF

Author : Bhaswati Ray,Rajib Shaw
Publisher : Springer
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789811089473

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Urban Drought by Bhaswati Ray,Rajib Shaw Pdf

This book presents water insecurity issues in urban areas while developing a water security index and explores the innovative approaches to water development and management with examples from Asian cities. The urban water crisis is a global phenomenon, but it is more obvious in the megacities of the developing world. Urban drought, although not a familiar term, will pose a significant threat to humankind in the near future, especially in the context of increasing population in cities. Many cities are already unable to provide safe, clean water for their citizens. Some of the world’s largest cities depend heavily on groundwater for their water supply. It is unlikely that dependence on aquifers, which take many years to recharge, will be sustainable. As urban populations grow, water use will need to shift from agriculture to municipal and industrial uses, making decisions about allocating between different sectors difficult. Inefficient water-use practices by households and industries, fragmented management of water between sectors and institutions, climate-induced water shortages, environmental degradation of water sources, and inadequate use of alternate sources are also issues of major concern. Despite recent advances in the literature, there exists a considerable gap in attempting an integrated water-resource management approach. Covering all aspects of urban drought and water insecurity, this book is a valuable resource for students, researchers, academics, policy makers, and development practitioners.

Resilience Reset

Aditya V. Bahadur,Thomas Tanner
Resilience Reset Book PDF

Author : Aditya V. Bahadur,Thomas Tanner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000402056

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Resilience Reset by Aditya V. Bahadur,Thomas Tanner Pdf

Drawing on evidence from urban resilience initiatives around the globe, the authors make a compelling argument for a "resilience reset", a pause and stocktake that critically examines the concepts, practices and challenges of building resilience, particularly in cities of the Global South. In turn, the book calls for the world’s cities to alter their course and "pivot" towards novel approaches to enhancing resilience. The book presents shifts in ways of acquiring and analysing data, building community resilience, approaching urban planning, engaging with informality, delivering financing, and building the skills of those running cities in a post-COVID world grappling with climate impacts. In Resilience Reset, the authors encourage researchers, policymakers, and practitioners to break out of existing modes of thinking and doing that may no longer be relevant for our rapidly urbanising and dynamic world. The book draws on the latest academic and practice-based evidence to provide actionable insights for cities that will enable them to deal with multiple interacting shocks and stresses. The book will be an indispensable resource to those studying urbanisation, development, climate change and risk management as well as for those designing and deploying operational initiatives to enhance urban resilience in businesses, international organisations, civil society organisations and governments. It is a must-read for anyone interested in managing the risks of climate impacts in urban centres in the Global South.

Disaster Risk Reduction for Resilience

Saeid Eslamian,Faezeh Eslamian
Disaster Risk Reduction for Resilience Book PDF

Author : Saeid Eslamian,Faezeh Eslamian
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-04-08
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783030721961

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Disaster Risk Reduction for Resilience by Saeid Eslamian,Faezeh Eslamian Pdf

This book is part of a six-volume series on Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience. The series aims to fill in gaps in theory and practice in the Sendai Framework, and provides additional resources, methodologies and communication strategies to enhance the plan for action and targets proposed by the Sendai Framework. The series will appeal to a broad range of researchers, academics, students, policy makers and practitioners in engineering, environmental science and geography, geoscience, emergency management, finance, community adaptation, atmospheric science and information technology. This volume offers the international guidelines and global standards for resilient disaster risk reduction and lessons learned from disasters, particularly the COVID-19 and Cholera pandemics. A resilient health system and an effective disaster risk management Index are then suggested. The book further emphasizes urban resilience strategies with local authorities, adaptation strategies for urban heat at regional, city and local scales, and lessons from community-level interventions. Also addressed are coastal erosion, displacement and resettlement strategies. Land use planning and green infrastructure are suggested as tools for natural hazards reduction. Human security in times of climate change and urban heat at regional, city and local scales is discussed for an integrated action, with case studies based in Manila, Burkina Faso, Chad, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal, Nigeria, India, Spain, and Ghana. Structure design for cascading disasters resulting from mining and flooding is presented and sustainable smart city planning using spatial data is recommended.

Climate Change, Urbanization, and Water Resources

Heejun Chang,Alexander Reid Ross
Climate Change Urbanization and Water Resources Book PDF

Author : Heejun Chang,Alexander Reid Ross
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 3031496299

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Climate Change, Urbanization, and Water Resources by Heejun Chang,Alexander Reid Ross Pdf

This book discusses resilient urban water resources management in the context of climate change and ongoing urbanization. Twelve cities worldwide representing different climates and growth stages serve as case studies. Using these case cities, this book first identifies the main water issues, including water demand, floods, and droughts, in relation to the historical development of each city, investigates current strategies for dealing with climate-related water hazards, and explores potential adaptive strategies. The authors draw some common lessons by comparing and contrasting these case studies while acknowledging place-based unique adaptation strategies.

Making Cities Resilient

Vishwa Raj Sharma,Chandrakanta
Making Cities Resilient Book PDF

Author : Vishwa Raj Sharma,Chandrakanta
Publisher : Springer
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319949321

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Making Cities Resilient by Vishwa Raj Sharma,Chandrakanta Pdf

As the world has transformed, so have cities. Today, cities are home to 54 percent of the world’s population, and by the middle of this century that figure will likely rise to 66 percent. According to the United Nations (UN) Habitat I (1972), Habitat II (1996) and Habitat III (2016) summits, cities are facing many serious challenges, including growing inequality, security concerns and the worsening impacts of climate change. Uncontrolled urbanization has led to many problems (haphazard growth of areas, emergence of slums, inadequate water and power supply, poor sanitation, shortage of transport and other civic amenities, shrinking green spaces, pollution, crime, and urban disaster risks such as fire, flood, road and industrial accidents, etc.). Worldwide, communities at the international, national and local level are continuously working to improve human habitats. In order to make our planet more sustainable, the UN has moved from the Millennium Development Goals (MDG) to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). Among the latter, the aim of SDG 11 is to “...make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable.” In light of these challenges, various terms have emerged to help understand urban issues. Visualizing the problem, the United Nations program “Making Cities Resilient” is focused on mitigating the disaster risk in urban areas. This book analyzes terms such as: sustainable, resilient, livable, inclusive, smart and world class city, which have emerged in the process of combating urban challenges in today’s world. The book addresses emerging concepts for cities, challenges and potentials, urban environments, health and planning/policies. Covering 14 large cities in India, as well as case studies from Japan, Singapore, Thailand, Malaysia, Poland and Sweden, it provides a regional dimension to and micro-level perspective on urban issues.