Urbanisation Slums Informal Sector Employment And Poverty
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Informality and Poverty by B. Datta-Ray,Gurudas Das Pdf
Industiralization-Urbanization Equation Can Hardly Explain The Growth Of The Urban Spaces In Most Of The Developing Regions Of The World In General And The Underdeveloped Areas Within Them In Particular. The Process Of Urbanization In Such Cases Can Best
Alongside debates over rising inequalities, the stubbornness of urban poverty, globally, has emerged as a major academic and policy concern. Urban poverty policy positions are typically framed by paradigms of basic services and welfare. In the backdrop of Bangalore's evolution into India's silicon valley, the book presents research spanning old, inner city slums, new migrant settlements in urban peripheries, slum development projects, and garment export and construction workers, highlighting that intergenerationally, the urban poor remain tied to traditional low paying occupations, or, get incorporated into new urban growth channels (export industries, low end services) under highly unfavourable terms and conditions. Using the concepts of the old and the new poor, to explore channels of inclusion and exclusion, the book underscores that the poor's vulnerabilities are defined by different regimes of informality. Debates on the urban poor's political agency are used to problematize informality's complex relationship to contemporary theories of class.
Poverty in Metropolitan Cities by Shah Manzoor Alam,Fatima Alikhan Pdf
Papers presented at the National Seminar on "Problems of Low- income Groups in Metropolitan Cities of India", Osmania University, Hyderabad, in March 1983, and organized by the Planning Department, Government of Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad Urban Development Authority, and the Centre for Area Studies, Osmania University.
Author : Alfred De Souza Publisher : South Asia Books Page : 286 pages File Size : 40,9 Mb Release : 1978 Category : Social Science ISBN : STANFORD:36105035508998
Monograph comprising a collection of papers on themes relating to urban development and urban area poverty in India - discusses the importance of the informal sector, the slum improvement programme in calcutta, squatter settlements in delhi, housing needs in ahmedabad and community development in hyderabad, etc., and discusses issues relating to rural migration, urban renewal, women and urban planning in general. Bibliography pp. 233 to 238 and statistical tables.
Casual Work and Poverty in Third World Cities by Ray Bromley,Chris Gerry Pdf
Compilation of articles and case studies on poverty and the role of the informal sector in urban areas of developing countries - covers historical and sociological aspects of urbanemployment, division of labour and inegality of income distribution, advocates employment policies relating to the self employed (particularly in small scale industry), casual workers, squatters, etc., and discusses the role of ILO in employment creation. Graphs, references and statistical tables.
The Challenge of Slums by United Nations Human Settlements Programme Pdf
The Challenge of Slums presents the first global assessment of slums, emphasizing their problems and prospects. Using a newly formulated operational definition of slums, it presents estimates of the number of urban slum dwellers and examines the factors at all level, from local to global, that underlie the formation of slums as well as their social, spatial and economic characteristics and dynamics. It goes on to evaluate the principal policy responses to the slum challenge of the last few decades. From this assessment, the immensity of the challenges that slums pose is clear. Almost 1 billion people live in slums, the majority in the developing world where over 40 per cent of the urban population are slum dwellers. The number is growing and will continue to increase unless there is serious and concerted action by municipal authorities, governments, civil society and the international community. This report points the way forward and identifies the most promising approaches to achieving the United Nations Millennium Declaration targets for improving the lives of slum dwellers by scaling up participatory slum upgrading and poverty reduction programmes. The Global Report on Human Settlements is the most authoritative and up-to-date assessment of conditions and trends in the world's cities. Written in clear language and supported by informative graphics, case studies and extensive statistical data, it will be an essential tool and reference for researchers, academics, planners, public authorities and civil society organizations around the world.
Urban Livelihoods by Tony Lloyd-Jones,Carole Rakodi Pdf
One of the most promising approaches to poverty reduction in developing countries is to encourage sustainable livelihoods for the poor. This takes account of their opportunities and assets and the sources of their vulnerability. Based on recent and extensive research, this volume thoroughly assesses the value of the livelihoods approach to urban poverty. The book reviews the situation and strategies of the urban poor and identifies the policies and practical programmes that work best. Lasting improvements depend not just on economic development, but on political commitment and structures that are responsive to the claims and needs of different groups of poor people.
Urban Informality by Ananya Roy,Nezar AlSayyad Pdf
The turn of the century has been a moment of rapid urbanization. Much of this urban growth is taking place in the cities of the developing world and much of it in informal settlements. This book presents cutting-edge research from various world regions to demonstrate these trends. The contributions reveal that informal housing is no longer the domain of the urban poor; rather it is a significant zone of transactions for the middle-class and even transnational elites. Indeed, the book presents a rich view of "urban informality" as a system of regulations and norms that governs the use of space and makes possible new forms of social and political power. The book is organized as a "transnational" endeavor. It brings together three regional domains of research--the Middle East, Latin America, and South Asia--that are rarely in conversation with one another. It also unsettles the hierarchy of development and underdevelopment by looking at some First World processes of informality through a Third World research lens.