Value Change In Global Perspective

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Value Change in Global Perspective

Author : Paul Abramson,Ronald F. Inglehart
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2009-08-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472022397

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Value Change in Global Perspective by Paul Abramson,Ronald F. Inglehart Pdf

In this pioneering work, Paul R. Abramson and Ronald Inglehart show that the gradual shift from Materialist values (such as the desire for economic and physical security) to Post-materialist values (such as the desire for freedom, self-expression, and the quality of life) is in all likelihood a global phenomenon. Value Change in Global Perspective analyzes over thirty years worth of national surveys in European countries and presents the most comprehensive and nuanced discussion of this shift to date. By paying special attention to the way generational replacement transforms values among mass publics, the authors are able to present a comprehensive analysis of the processes through which values change. In addition, Value Change in Global Perspective analyzes the 1990-91 World Values Survey, conducted in forty societies representing over seventy percent of the world's population. These surveys cover an unprecedentedly broad range of the economic and political spectrum, with data from low-income countries (such as China, India, Mexico, and Nigeria), newly industrialized countries (such as South Korea) and former state-socialist countries in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. This data adds significant new meaning to our understanding of attitude shifts throughout the world. Value Change in Global Perspective has been written to meet the needs of scholars and students alike. The use of percentage, percentage differences, and algebraic standardization procedures will make the results easy to understand and useful in courses in comparative politics and in public opinion. Paul R. Abramson is Professor of Political Science, Michigan State University. Ronald Inglehart is Professor of Political Science and Program Director, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan.

Changing Values, Persisting Cultures

Author : Thorleif Pettersson,Yilmaz R. Esmer
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004162341

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Changing Values, Persisting Cultures by Thorleif Pettersson,Yilmaz R. Esmer Pdf

In 1981, the European and World Values surveys started the empirical investigation of cultural values on a global scale. This volume builds upon the findings of these surveys and analyzes value change in a number of key countries around the globe. The authors track value change and stability in their respective countries during the last decade (the last two decades where data are available) of the 20th century. All authors have been actively involved in value surveys and have a great deal of expertise in countries that they write on. Thus, the volume is a valuable complement to studies that deal with the topic from a global perspective without providing any detail about individual societies. The countries covered are: Argentina, Austria, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Mexico, the Netherlands, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Turkey and the United States.

Development and Social Change

Author : Philip McMichael
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781506334066

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Development and Social Change by Philip McMichael Pdf

The author is a proud sponsor of the 2020 SAGE Keith Roberts Teaching Innovations Award—enabling graduate students and early career faculty to attend the annual ASA pre-conference teaching and learning workshop. In this new Sixth Edition of Development and Social Change: A Global Perspective, author Philip McMichael describes a world undergoing profound social, political, and economic transformations, from the post-World War II era through the present. He tells a story of development in four parts—colonialism, developmentalism, globalization, and sustainability—that shows how the global development "project" has taken different forms from one historical period to the next. Throughout the text, the underlying conceptual framework is that development is a political construct, created by dominant actors (states, multilateral institutions, corporations and economic coalitions) and based on unequal power arrangements. While rooted in ideas about progress and prosperity, development also produces crises that threaten the health and well-being of millions of people, and sparks organized resistance to its goals and policies. Frequent case studies make the intricacies of globalization concrete, meaningful, and clear. Development and Social Change: A Global Perspective challenges us to see ourselves as global citizens even as we are global consumers. Contributor to the SAGE Teaching Innovations and Professional Development Award Find out more at www.sagepub.com/sociologyaward

Globalization, Value Change and Generations

Author : Peter Ester,Ludwig Braun,Peter Mohler
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2006-08-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789047409571

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Globalization, Value Change and Generations by Peter Ester,Ludwig Braun,Peter Mohler Pdf

This book provides insights in and explanations of the varieties and similarities in values in Europe in a number of life spheres at the turn of the millennium.

The Rhythm of Modernization: How Values Change over Time

Author : Raül Tormos
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004411913

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The Rhythm of Modernization: How Values Change over Time by Raül Tormos Pdf

In The Rhythm of Modernization, Raül Tormos studies the pace at which belief systems change across the developed world during the modernization process. Contradicting value theories’ assumptions, citizens adapt their beliefs to new circumstances throughout life and modernization happens faster than predicted.

Sociological Theory, Values, and Sociocultural Change

Author : Harriet Martineau
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351488983

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Sociological Theory, Values, and Sociocultural Change by Harriet Martineau Pdf

This volume brings together some of the biggest names in the field of sociology to celebrate the work of Pitirim A. Sorokin, professor and founder of the department of sociology at Harvard University. Sorokin, a past president of the American Sociological Association, was a pioneer in many fields of research, including sociological theory, social philosophy, methodology, and sociology of science, law, art, and knowledge. Edward A. Tiryakian's updated introduction examines major factors, inside and outside sociology, that have led to new appreciation of Sorokin's contributions and scholarship, and demonstrates their continued relevance. This new edition also includes an updated bibliography of works by and about Sorokin.The volume includes Arthur K. Davis, who describes Sorokin's importance as a teacher in the Socratic tradition. Talcott Parsons examines internal differentiation in Christianity in its historical Western development. Thomas O'Dea deals with the institutionalization of religious values. Walter Firey examines how actors relate their conception of a distant future to their present behavior. Florence Kluckhohn focuses upon the problem of cultural variations within a social system. Robert K. Merton and Elinor Barber examine the sociological aspect of ambivalence. Bernard Barber considers the American business's efforts to institutionalize professionalism.Other contributors include Charles P. Loomis, Wilbert E. Moore, Georges Gurvitch, Marion J. Levy, Jr., Nicholas S. Timasheff, Carle Zimmerman, and Logan Wilson. This volume is an essential collection of essays concerning the work of one of the most prominent thinkers in twentieth-century sociology.

Culture and Politics

Author : Jan-Erik Lane,Uwe Wagschal
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136650222

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Culture and Politics by Jan-Erik Lane,Uwe Wagschal Pdf

This concise, accessible text presents an overview of the relevance of culture for politics. Culture figures prominently in the theories of the great classics such as Marx, Durkheim and Weber. Recently, the cultural approach to politics has developed quickly, and the concept of political culture has played a role in these developments, particularly given the emergence of large-scale survey research into political value orientations. Seeking to outline this rapid development, the book is divided into three sections: Section I of the book discusses the relevance of cultural perspectives to political analysis including discussion of the most significant concepts and methods. Section II looks at the core elements of political culture – tradition, ethnicity and religion. Section III examines emerging research avenues and opportunities including social capital, value orientations in the postmodern world, newer formulations of political culture such as gender and sexuality and the influence of the environment. Drawing on a wealth of examples and a comprehensive analysis of comparative data, this textbook is essential reading for all students of political culture, research methods, political sociology and comparative politics.

Changing Values, Persisting Cultures

Author : Thorleif Pettersson,Yilmaz Esmer
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2008-03-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789047431350

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Changing Values, Persisting Cultures by Thorleif Pettersson,Yilmaz Esmer Pdf

Based upon the data collected by values surveys since 1981, this volume presents detailed analyses of cultural change and stability in a number of key countries around the globe. Democratization, individualization, modernization and secularization are some of the key concepts that the authors trace in their respective countries.

Environmental Engagement and Cultural Value: Global Perspectives for Protecting the Natural World

Author : Fanli Jia,Tobias Krettenauer
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889634446

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Environmental Engagement and Cultural Value: Global Perspectives for Protecting the Natural World by Fanli Jia,Tobias Krettenauer Pdf

Environmental issues are a rapidly growing focal point in today’s global discussion. These issues are becoming increasingly pertinent due to the potentially devastating outcomes of human environmental carelessness. As a species, humans now have realized the need for worldwide environmental engagement. This engagement is intended to heighten awareness about environmental problems, build knowledge in education, and change human behaviors to improve sustainability. Synthesizing the literature on cultural dimensions (e.g., attitudes, beliefs, values) that undergird positive views of environmental issues and engagement of sustainability practices would significantly contribute to the development of effective approaches to fostering sustainable environmental practices. Through the identification of commonalities across cultures and sensitivity to cultural differences we can begin to work toward a global consensus on viable solutions this critical issue.

Handbook of Global Technology Policy

Author : Stuart Nagel
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2000-09-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0824703472

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Handbook of Global Technology Policy by Stuart Nagel Pdf

The Handbook of Global Technology Policy presents and compares nonideological resolutions to environmental pollution and toxic waste, urbanization and transportation, homelessness, health-care policies around the world. It provides an evaluation of industrial interventions and energy sources, explores flow control and corporate growth, privatization and liberalization, health data networks, and electronic innovation and governance. Other topics include pharmaceutical policies, the state of science and technology in Africa, the reemergence of tuberculosis, wind energy technology development and diffusion in Inner Mongolia, and major problems of policy implementation in India

How Global Youth Values Will Change Our Future

Author : Gayle Kimball
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781527525511

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How Global Youth Values Will Change Our Future by Gayle Kimball Pdf

How Global Youth Values Will Change Our Future reveals the values and religious beliefs of Generations Y and Z, representing over 4,000 young people from 88 countries. This book is based on their own voices, rather than adult projections from multiple-choice surveys. It also includes futurists’ projections of significant trends to predict where society is headed. As the largest, best-educated, and most connected generation ever, today’s youth are creating a more democratic world.

Circular Economy: Global Perspective

Author : Sadhan Kumar Ghosh
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811510526

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Circular Economy: Global Perspective by Sadhan Kumar Ghosh Pdf

A circular economy is an alternative to a traditional linear economy (make, use, dispose) in which we keep resources in use for as long as possible, extract the maximum value from them whilst in use, then recover and regenerate products and materials at the end of each service life. Circular economy (CE) is important towards sustainable development, resources circulation and conservation, involving closing of material loops and cascading used resources, to prevent waste occurrence, and transforming the resulting residual streams into new (secondary) resources. Strategies and legislative framework for waste management are important steps for development of a more CE where resource efficiency becomes the key driver for both economic growth and environmental protections. A few countries achieved good results implementing CE as a replacement of the linear economy. Resource managers and planners should thoroughly identify factors to implement CE for societal benefits. This book presents how resource consumption is minimized with rational use based on 3Rs, legislative framework and government supports towards implementing CE initiatives, example of best practices, future plans and targets in different countries those are helpful for researchers, planners and implementers.

Apologetics, Mission and New Religious Movements: A Holistic Approach

Author : Philip Johnson.
Publisher : Sacred Tribes Press
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781452424507

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Apologetics, Mission and New Religious Movements: A Holistic Approach by Philip Johnson. Pdf

"It is this search for balance, and his real desire to speak into living situations, that sets Johnson's work apart from earlier studies of cults and new religions. At the same time his work is innovative in other ways."

Tracing Value Change in the International Legal Order

Author : Heike Krieger,Andrea Liese
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780192668363

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Tracing Value Change in the International Legal Order by Heike Krieger,Andrea Liese Pdf

International law is constantly navigating the tension between preserving the status quo and adapting to new exigencies. But when and how do such adaptation processes give way to a more profound transformation, if not a crisis of international law? To address the question of how attacks on the international legal order are changing the value orientation of international law, this book brings together scholars of international law and international relations. By combining theoretical and methodological analyses with individual case studies, this book offers readers conceptualizations and tools to systematically examine value change and explore the drivers and mechanisms of these processes. These case studies scrutinize value change in the foundational norms of the post-1945 order and in norms representing the rise of the international legal order post-1990. They cover diverse issues: the prohibition of torture, the protection of women's rights, the prohibition of the use of force, the nonproliferation of nuclear weapons, sustainability norms, and accountability for core international crimes. The challenges to each norm, the reactions by norm defenders, and the fate of each norm are also studied. Combined, the analyses show that while a few norms have remained surprisingly robust, several are changing, either in substance or in legal or social validity. The book concludes by integrating the conceptual and empirical insights from this interdisciplinary exchange to assess and explain the ambiguous nature of value change in international law beyond the extremes of mere progress or decline.

Value Politics in Japan and Europe

Author : François Foret,Airo Hino
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000487404

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Value Politics in Japan and Europe by François Foret,Airo Hino Pdf

This book explains the increasing importance of value politics in Europe and Japan, shedding light on various arenas: social values; parties, elections and politics; public action, private sector and law; identity politics and religion; media and public spheres. It analyses how, against different but commensurable backgrounds, the rise of value politics alters (or not) the political game, for which purposes and with which effects. Applying both qualitative and quantitative methods from a wide range of primary and secondary sources, the comparison is organized by joining skills from experts of Japan and Europe and by systematizing a common analytical framework for the two cases. As such, it presents a revealing and unique analysis of the changing relationship between values and political behaviour in the two polities. Beyond the comparison, it also documents the opportunities and challenges underlying the interactions between Europe, Japan and the rest of the world; and the competition/combination between different versions of modernity. This book is of key interest to scholars and students of European studies and politics, Asian politics/studies, Japanese studies/politics and more broadly to comparative politics, sociology, cultural/media studies, and economics.