Value Competition And Exploitation

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Value, Competition and Exploitation

Author : Jonathan F. Cogliano,Peter Flaschel,Reiner Franke,Nils Fröhlich,Roberto Veneziani
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781786430649

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Value, Competition and Exploitation by Jonathan F. Cogliano,Peter Flaschel,Reiner Franke,Nils Fröhlich,Roberto Veneziani Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive and rigorous, yet accessible, analysis of classical and Marxian price and value theory using the tools of contemporary economic analysis. The broad conceptual framework and methodology of Marx and the classical authors offers interesting and relevant perspectives on the basic structure and evolution of modern capitalist economies. Arguably, the book provides a deeper and more nuanced understanding of today's economic problems than can be gained via mainstream approaches.

Value, Exploitation and Class

Author : John E. Roemer
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0415269857

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Value, Exploitation and Class by John E. Roemer Pdf

John E. Roemer, one of the founders of analytical Marxism, draws on contemporary mathematical economics to put forward a refined extension of the Marxian theory of exploitation, labour value and class.

Value, Exploitation and Class

Author : J. Roemer
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136463334

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Value, Exploitation and Class by J. Roemer Pdf

John E. Roemer, one of the founders of analytical Marxism, draws on contemporary mathematical economics to put forward a refined extension of the Marxian theory of exploitation, labour value and class.

Labour and Value: Rethinking Marx’s Theory of Exploitation

Author : Ernesto Screpanti
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-09
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781783747825

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Labour and Value: Rethinking Marx’s Theory of Exploitation by Ernesto Screpanti Pdf

In this book Ernesto Screpanti provides a rigorous examination of Marx’s theory of exploitation, one of the cornerstones of Marxist thought. With precision and clarity, he identifies the holes in traditional readings of Marx’s theory before advancing his own original interpretation, drawing on contemporary philosophy and economic theory to provide a refreshingly interdisciplinary exegesis. Screpanti’s arguments are delivered with perspicuity and verve: this is a book that aims to spark a debate. He exposes ambiguities present in Marx’s exposition of his own theory, especially when dealing with the employment contract and the notions of ‘abstract labor’ and ‘labor value’, and he argues that these ambiguities have given rise to misunderstandings in previous analyses of Marx’s theory of exploitation. Screpanti’s own interpretation is a meticulously argued counterpoint to these traditional interpretations. Labour and Value is a significant contribution to the theory of economics, particularly Marxist economics. It will also be of great interest to scholars in other disciplines including sociology, political science, and moral and political philosophy. Screpanti’s clear and engaging writing style will attract the interested general reader as well as the academic theorist.

Capital and Exploitation

Author : John Weeks
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400854080

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Capital and Exploitation by John Weeks Pdf

Professor Weeks proposes that the key to Marx's critique of capitalist society is the labor theory of value. A commodity-producing society, he argues, necessarily gives rise to a capitalist society, so that commodity production and the exploitation of labor are inseparably linked. Originally published in 1982. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Value and Unequal Exchange in International Trade

Author : Andrea Ricci
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000388220

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Value and Unequal Exchange in International Trade by Andrea Ricci Pdf

Contrary to the claims made by neoliberal governments and mainstream academics, this book argues that the huge increase in trade in recent decades has not made the world a fairer place: instead, the age of globalization has become a time of mass migration caused by increasing global inequality. The theory of unequal exchange challenges the free trade doctrine, claiming that transfers of value from poorer to richer countries are hidden behind apparently equivalent market transactions. Following a critical review of the existing approaches, the book proposes a general theory of unequal exchange in the light of an innovative reconstruction of Marx’s international law of value, in which money and exchange rates play a crucial role in decoupling value captured from value produced by different countries, even in perfectly competitive world markets. On this theoretical basis, the book provides an empirical analysis of the international transfers of value in both traditional trade and Global Value Chains. The resulting world mapping of unequal exchange shows the geographical hierarchy of capital global exploitation by revealing a world divided into two quite separate camps of donor and receiving countries, the former being the poorer countries and the latter the richer countries. This book is addressed to scholars and students of economics and social sciences, as well as activists of the North and the South, interested in a better understanding of the asymmetric power relations implied in global trade. It makes a significant contribution to the literature on political economy, trade, Marxism, international relations, and economic geography.

Capital, Exploitation and Economic Crisis

Author : John Weeks
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136808029

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Capital, Exploitation and Economic Crisis by John Weeks Pdf

In 2008 the capitalist world was swept by the severest crisis since the Great Depression of the 1930s. Mainstream economics neither anticipated nor could account for this disastrous financial crisis, which required massive state intervention throughout the capitalist world. Karl Marx did anticipate this type of financial collapse, arguing that it was derivative from the ‘fetishism of commodities’ inherent in the capitalist mode of production. This book substantiates the foregoing claim by a journey from Marx’s analysis of commodities to the capitalist crisis of the twenty-first century. The book demonstrates that Marx's framework (1) demonstrates that capitalism is but one historical form of class society among many; (2) explains the transition from pre-capitalist to capitalist society; (3) reveals the concrete operation of a capitalist economy; and (4) shows why others would explain the capitalist economy in alternative theoretical frameworks. The central element in his framework from which all else derives is ‘the theory of value’. This book is not an exercise in the history of thought. It is an attempt to analyze the nature of contemporary capitalist society. While Marx’s analysis of capitalism has implications for political action, these need not lead one to embrace revolution in place of reform, though it can and has provided the analytical foundation for both. Marx’s analysis of capitalism is a coherent whole, and meaningful insights cannot be obtained by extracting elements from it. Weeks starts out by looking at the nature of capitalism and an analysis circulation, money and credit unfold from the theory of value. The nature and inherent necessity of competition are demonstrated in chapter eight. A consequence of competition, expressed in the movement of capital, is technical change, the contradictory impact of which is explained in chapter nine. This is brought together with the other elements of value theory (money, credit and competition) in chapter ten, where economic crises are treated in detail. The final chapter applies the theory of crisis to the extreme financial disturbances of the 2000s. This book should be of interest to students and researchers of economics, politics and sociology.

The Value of Marx

Author : Alfredo Saad Filho
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2001-11-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134566976

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The Value of Marx by Alfredo Saad Filho Pdf

This book constitutes an overview of recent developments in political economy in general, and Marxist value theory in particular. The implications of value theory for bank credit, inflation and deflation are fully explored.

Breaking Things at Work

Author : Gavin Mueller
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786636751

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Breaking Things at Work by Gavin Mueller Pdf

In the Nineteenth-century, English textile workers responded to the introduction of new technologies on the factory floor by smashing them to bits. For years the Luddites roamed the English countryside, practicing drills and manoeuvres that they would later deploy on unsuspecting machines. The movement has been derided by scholars as a backwards-looking and ultimately ineffectual effort to stem the march of history; for Gavin Mueller, the movement gets at the heart of the antagonistic relationship between all workers, including us today, and the so-called progressive gains secured by new technologies. The luddites weren't primitive and they are still a force, however unconsciously, in the workplaces of the twenty-first century world. Breaking Things at Work is an innovative rethinking of labour and machines, leaping from textile mills to algorithms, from existentially threatened knife cutters of rural Germany to surveillance-evading truckers driving across the continental United States. Mueller argues that the future stability and empowerment of working-class movements will depend on subverting these technologies and preventing their spread wherever possible. The task is intimidating, but the seeds of this resistance are already present in the neo-Luddite efforts of hackers, pirates, and dark web users who are challenging surveillance and control, often through older systems of communication technology.

The New Value Controversy and the Foundations of Economics

Author : Alan Freeman,Andrew Kliman,Julian Wells
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2004-02-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1781956197

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The New Value Controversy and the Foundations of Economics by Alan Freeman,Andrew Kliman,Julian Wells Pdf

The papers that comprise this collection introduce key advances in modern value theory. Equilibrium and non-equilibrium approaches are discussed alongside the theory behind abstract labour and money.

Capitalism, Value and Exploitation

Author : Geoff Hodgson
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Capitalism
ISBN : 0855206942

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Capitalism, Value and Exploitation by Geoff Hodgson Pdf

The Value Controversy

Author : Ian Steedman
Publisher : Verso
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105039184143

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The Value Controversy by Ian Steedman Pdf

One of the fruits of the revival of socialist economic theory over the past decade has been a wide-ranging debate about the validity of Marx’s labour theory of value. At the heart of the discussion stands the theoretical work of Piero Sraffa and the conclusions drawn from it by such economists as Ian Steedman. Initially confined to a relatively narrow circle of specialists, the controversy about value theory has since spread to wider circles of the left. But although general awareness that the stakes of the dispute are of concern to all socialists is now extensive, understanding of the issues involved has remained more restricted than need be. This volume presents, for the first time, a comprehensive yet accessible overview of the discussion. The essays discuss not only the value debate itself, but also its relevance to such issues as capitalist crisis, the theory of exploitation, and historical materialism. Comprehensible to the non-specialist, but without sacrificing rigour or oversimplifying the issues, the articles assembled here offer a definitive summary of the current state of one of the crucial aspects of Marxist thought.

A General Theory of Exploitation and Class

Author : John E. Roemer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105039207472

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A General Theory of Exploitation and Class by John E. Roemer Pdf

In this original and powerful work, John Roemer proposes a general theory of exploitation that provides a game-theoretic framework for expressing any conception of exploitation--feudal, capitalist, or socialist--in a standardized and explicit way, thus permitting a clear comparison of different ethical conceptions.

Marxian Economics

Author : John Eatwell,Murray Milgate,Peter Newman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1990-02-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781349205721

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Marxian Economics by John Eatwell,Murray Milgate,Peter Newman Pdf

This is an excerpt, concentrating on Marxian economics, from the 4-volume dictionary of economics, a reference book which aims to define the subject of economics today. 1300 subject entries in the complete work cover the broad themes of economic theory.

The People's Science

Author : Noel W. Thompson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2002-05-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521893429

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The People's Science by Noel W. Thompson Pdf

The work details the emergence, in the post-Napoleonic War period, of a growing popular interest in the critical potentialities of political economy. It considers why this occurred and discusses how the conceptual and analytical tools of political economy were utilised to formulate a critique of early industrial capitalism. The book examines the theories of labour exploitation and capitalist crisis which represented the essence of that critique both as they were elaborated by early-nineteenth-century British anti-capitalist and socialist writers and as they were popularised by writers in the working-class press of the period 1816-34. The book argues that by 1834 in consequence of the efforts of writers such as Hodgskin, Thompson, Gray, Owen and their popularisers the foundations of a distinctively anti-capitalist and socialist political economy had been established and widely disseminated. But these foundations were theoretically flawed. They were flawed by an overconcentration on the sphere of exchange which derived from a particular conception of the determination of exchange value under capitalism; an overconcentration which led on to the suggestion of remedies for the problem of working-class poverty and distress which were necessarily doomed to failure.