Valuing Health For Regulatory Cost Effectiveness Analysis

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee to Evaluate Measures of Health Benefits for Environmental, Health, and Safety Regulation
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2006-05-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309100779

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Valuing Health for Regulatory Cost-Effectiveness Analysis by Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee to Evaluate Measures of Health Benefits for Environmental, Health, and Safety Regulation Pdf

Promoting human health and safety by reducing exposures to risks and harms through regulatory interventions is among the most important responsibilities of the government. Such efforts encompass a wide array of activities in many different contexts: improving air and water quality; safeguarding the food supply; reducing the risk of injury on the job, in transportation, and from consumer products; and minimizing exposure to toxic chemicals. Estimating the magnitude of the expected health and longevity benefits and reductions in mortality, morbidity, and injury risks helps policy makers decide whether particular interventions merit the expected costs associated with achieving these benefits and inform their choices among alternative strategies. Valuing Health for Regulatory Cost-Effectiveness Analysis provides useful recommendations for how to measure health-related quality of- life impacts for diverse public health, safety, and environmental regulations. Public decision makers, regulatory analysts, scholars, and students in the field will find this an essential review text. It will become a standard reference for all government agencies and those consultants and contractors who support the work of regulatory programs.

Author : Frank A. Sloan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1996-08-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521576466

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Valuing Health Care by Frank A. Sloan Pdf

As expenditure on health care has increasingly become an area of public debate and concern, public and private health care decision-makers have called for more rigorous use of cost-benefit and cost-effectiveness analysis to guide spending. Concerns have arisen, however, about the overall quality of such analyses. This book discusses and evaluates best-practice methods of conducting cost-benefit and cost-effectiveness studies of pharmaceuticals and other medical technologies. It encompasses a wide variety of topics, ranging from measuring cost and effectiveness to discounting to the use of dynamic modelling of cost-effectiveness. The book also includes conceptual and practical aspects of cost-effectiveness analysis by researchers who have conducted applied research in these areas. Rarely does the book provide a singular solution to a measurement problem; rather, the reader is directed to choices among alternative approaches and an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of each.

Author : Charles E. Phelps,Darius Lakdawalla
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0197686311

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Valuing Health by Charles E. Phelps,Darius Lakdawalla Pdf

"Cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) has become the mainstay of many health care systems to estimate the value of medical interventions, and is used at least as a reference point in many more. The subject is taught widely in graduate programs involving health care, such as Master of Public Health, Master of Public Policy, and courses in medical schools and graduate business school courses. It is also taught extensively through online and in-person courses from such organizations as the Society for Medical Decision Making and ISPOR-The International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research, which has approximately 15,000 world-wide members. The Tufts University registry of CEA studies now contains over 11,000 entries. Clearly, cost-effectiveness analysis is a large and active "industry.""--

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Mathematics and Resources,Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics and Resources
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1990-02-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309041959

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Valuing Health Risks, Costs, and Benefits for Environmental Decision Making by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Mathematics and Resources,Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics and Resources Pdf

Author : Frank A. Sloan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:610279327

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Valuing Health Care by Frank A. Sloan Pdf

Author : Peter J. Neumann
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780195171860

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Using Cost-effectiveness Analysis to Improve Health Care by Peter J. Neumann Pdf

Much evidence suggests that the US does not achieve good value for its health care spending. This book provides a unique perspective on this problem by considering the economic, social, political, and ethical factors that contribute to it, and by seeking to show how experience can guide better policy making in the future.

Author : Peter J. Neumann,Gillian D. Sanders,Louise B. Russell,Theodore G. Ganiats,Joanna E. Siegel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780190492939

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Cost-Effectiveness in Health and Medicine by Peter J. Neumann,Gillian D. Sanders,Louise B. Russell,Theodore G. Ganiats,Joanna E. Siegel Pdf

Preceded by: Cost-effectiveness in health and medicine / edited by Marthe R. Gold ... [et al.]. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : CD-ROMs
ISBN : 9241546018

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Making Choices in Health by World Health Organization Pdf

"The Guide, in Part I, begins with a brief description of generalized CEA and how it relates to the two questions raised above. It then considers issues relating to study design, estimating costs, assessing health effects, discounting, uncertainty and sensitivity analysis, and reporting results. Detailed discussions of selected technical issues and applications are provided in a series of background papers, originally published in journals, but included in this book for easy reference in Part II." (from the back cover).

Author : Erik Nord
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1999-09-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521644348

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Cost-Value Analysis in Health Care by Erik Nord Pdf

A comprehensive account of what it means to quantify health in distributing resources for health care.

Author : Henry A. Glick,Jalpa A. Doshi,Seema S. Sonnad,Daniel Polsky
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780191508066

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Economic Evaluation in Clinical Trials by Henry A. Glick,Jalpa A. Doshi,Seema S. Sonnad,Daniel Polsky Pdf

It is becoming increasingly important to examine the relationship between the outcomes of a clinical trial and the costs of the medical therapy under study. The results of such analysis can affect reimbursement decisions for new medical technologies, drugs, devices or diagnostics. It can aid companies seeking to make claims about the cost-effectiveness of their product, as well as allowing early consideration of the economic value of therapies which may be important to improving initial adoption decisions. It is also vital for addressing the requirements of regulatory bodies. Economic Evaluation in Clinical Trials provides practical advice on how to conduct cost-effectiveness analyses in controlled trials of medical therapies. This new edition has been extensively rewritten and revised; topics discussed range from design issues such as the types of services that should be measured and price weights, to assessment of quality-adjusted life years. Illustrative materials, case histories and worked examples are included to encourage the reader to apply the methods discussed. These exercises are supported with datasets, programmes and solutions made available online.

Author : Jonathan Cylus,Irene Papanicolas,Peter C. Smith
Publisher : Health Policy
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9289050411

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Health System Efficiency by Jonathan Cylus,Irene Papanicolas,Peter C. Smith Pdf

In this book the authors explore the state of the art on efficiency measurement in health systems and international experts offer insights into the pitfalls and potential associated with various measurement techniques. The authors show that: - The core idea of efficiency is easy to understand in principle - maximizing valued outputs relative to inputs, but is often difficult to make operational in real-life situations - There have been numerous advances in data collection and availability, as well as innovative methodological approaches that give valuable insights into how efficiently health care is delivered - Our simple analytical framework can facilitate the development and interpretation of efficiency indicators.

Author : Jan Schildmann,Charlotte Buch,Jürgen Zerth
Publisher : Kohlhammer Verlag
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783170381773

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Defining the Value of Medical Interventions by Jan Schildmann,Charlotte Buch,Jürgen Zerth Pdf

Defining the value in health care and elaborating appropriate value-propositions for health care beneficiaries poses numerous empirical and normative challenges. Different methods of Health Technology Assessments (HTAs) embedded in various interdisciplinary approaches of defining the value of health care have been established in recent years. Current initiatives aim to develop and combine transnational attempts to define an overall acceptable range for value-based healthcare interventions. In this book international scholars with background in medicine, philosophy, health-economics and further disciplines, who participated in an interdisciplinary conference in 2019 combine in-depth analyses with reflections informed by multidisciplinary debates on a pressing issue in healthcare.

Author : George Tolley,Donald Kenkel,Robert Fabian
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1994-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0226807134

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Valuing Health for Policy by George Tolley,Donald Kenkel,Robert Fabian Pdf

How stringent should environmental and occupational safety regulations be? How far should Medicaid support go? Should funding for research on Alzheimer's disease be increased? Should more money be spent on programs to discourage smoking? What are appropriate ways to determine damages in wrongful injury or death suits? Toward answering such questions, this volume examines various models of health valuation, including the cost-of-illness, preventive-expenditures, and quality-adjusted-life-year approaches. The authors favor a willingness-to-pay approach grounded in individual preferences.

Author : Peter Muennig,Mark Bounthavong
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781119011286

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Cost-Effectiveness Analysis in Health by Peter Muennig,Mark Bounthavong Pdf

The field's bestselling reference, updated with the latest tools, data, techniques, and the latest recommendations from the Second Panel on Cost-Effectiveness in Health and Medicine Cost-Effectiveness Analysis in Health is a practical introduction to the tools, methods, and procedures used worldwide to perform cost-effective research. Covering every aspect of a complete cost-effectiveness analysis, this book shows you how to find which data you need, where to find it, how to analyze it, and how to prepare a high-quality report for publication. Designed for the classroom or the individual learner, the material is presented in simple and accessible language for those who lack a biostatistics or epidemiology background, and each chapter includes real-world examples and "tips and tricks" that highlight key information. Exercises throughout allow you to test your understanding with practical application, and the companion website features downloadable data sets for students, as well as lecture slides and a test bank for instructors. This new third edition contains new discussion on meta-analysis and advanced modeling techniques, a long worked example using visual modeling software TreeAge Pro, and updated recommendations from the U.S. Public Health Service's Panel on Cost-Effectiveness in Health and Medicine. This is the second printing of the 3rd Edition, which has been corrected and revised for 2018 to reflect the latest standards and methods. Cost-effectiveness analysis is used to evaluate medical interventions worldwide, in both developed and developing countries. This book provides process-specific instruction in a concise, structured format to give you a robust working knowledge of common methods and techniques. Develop a thoroughly fleshed-out research project Work accurately with costs, probabilities, and models Calculate life expectancy and quality-adjusted life years Prepare your study and your data for publication Comprehensive analysis skills are essential for students seeking careers in public health, medicine, biomedical research, health economics, health policy, and more. Cost-Effectiveness Analysis in Health walks you through the process from a real-world perspective to help you build a skillset that's immediately applicable in the field.

Author : Corinna Sorenson,Michael Drummond,Panos Kanavos
Publisher : WHO Regional Office Europe
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789289071833

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Ensuring Value for Money in Health Care by Corinna Sorenson,Michael Drummond,Panos Kanavos Pdf

This report addresses the concepts and controversy surrounding health technology assessment in Europe, with a particular focus on selected Member States including Sweden, the Netherlands, Finland, France, Germany and the United Kingdom. It is intended to identify and address current considerations regarding HTA methodological and process issues related to the prioritization and financing of modern health care. In particular, it describes the processes and challenges for identifying and prioritizing assessments; assesses and compares current assessment methods and procedures; and highlights the barriers to effective implementation. The report also ascertains the roles and terms of engagement of key stakeholders, and captures the opportunities and challenges for the use of HTA guidance in general priority-setting, decision-making and health-care provision.