Vibrational Spectroscopy With Neutrons With Applications In Chemistry Biology Materials Science And Catalysis

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Vibrational Spectroscopy With Neutrons - With Applications In Chemistry, Biology, Materials Science And Catalysis

Philip C H Mitchell,Stewart F Parker,Timmy A J Ramirez-cuesta,John Tomkinson

Author : Philip C H Mitchell,Stewart F Parker,Timmy A J Ramirez-cuesta,John Tomkinson
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 670 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2005-06-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814482004

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Vibrational Spectroscopy With Neutrons - With Applications In Chemistry, Biology, Materials Science And Catalysis by Philip C H Mitchell,Stewart F Parker,Timmy A J Ramirez-cuesta,John Tomkinson Pdf

Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) is a spectroscopic technique in which neutrons are used to probe the dynamics of atoms and molecules in solids and liquids. This book is the first, since the late 1960s, to cover the principles and applications of INS as a vibrational-spectroscopic technique. It provides a hands-on account of the use of INS, concentrating on how neutron vibrational spectroscopy can be employed to obtain chemical information on a range of materials that are of interest to chemists, biologists, materials scientists, surface scientists and catalyst researchers. This is an accessible and comprehensive single-volume primary text and reference source.

Neutron Scattering – Applications in Biology, Chemistry, and Materials Science

Felix Fernandez-Alonso,David L Price

Author : Felix Fernandez-Alonso,David L Price
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 782 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128092309

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Neutron Scattering – Applications in Biology, Chemistry, and Materials Science by Felix Fernandez-Alonso,David L Price Pdf

Neutron Scattering: Applications in Chemistry, Materials Science and Biology, Volume 49, provides an in-depth overview of the applications of neutron scattering in the fields of physics, materials science, chemistry, biology, the earth sciences, and engineering. The book describes the tremendous advances in instrumental, experimental, and computational techniques over the past quarter-century. Examples include the coming-of-age of neutron reflectivity and spin-echo spectroscopy, the advent of brighter accelerator-based neutron facilities and associated techniques in the United States and Japan over the past decade, and current efforts in Europe to develop long-pulse, ultra-intense spallation neutron sources. It acts as a complement to two earlier volumes in the Experimental Methods in the Physical Science series, Neutron Scattering: Fundamentals(Elsevier 2013) and Neutron Scattering: Magnetic and Quantum Phenomena (Elsevier 2015). As a whole, the set enables researchers to identify aspects of their work where neutron scattering techniques might contribute, conceive the important experiments to be done, assess what is required, write a successful proposal for one of the major facilities around the globe, and perform the experiments under the guidance of the appropriate instrument scientist. Completes a three-volume set, providing extensive coverage on emerging and highly topical applications of neutron scattering Addresses the increasing use of neutrons by chemists, life scientists, material scientists, and condensed-matter physicists Presents up-to-date reviews of recent results, enabling readers to identify new opportunities and plan neutron scattering experiments in their own field

Micro and Nanostructured Composite Materials for Neutron Shielding Applications

Sajith Thottathil Abdulrahman,Sabu Thomas,Zakiah Ahmad

Author : Sajith Thottathil Abdulrahman,Sabu Thomas,Zakiah Ahmad
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128194621

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Micro and Nanostructured Composite Materials for Neutron Shielding Applications by Sajith Thottathil Abdulrahman,Sabu Thomas,Zakiah Ahmad Pdf

Micro- and Nanostructured Composite Materials for Neutron Shielding Applications presents recent developments and future possibilities for neutron shielding materials. Emphasis is placed on the correlation between the morphology, shielding mechanisms, and other desired properties, including their mechanical and thermal properties. The effect of neutron absorbing fillers, including their size on final properties is also examined, as are recent advancements in preparation, characterization and simulation techniques. Written by specialists in their respective fields, this comprehensive resource will help professionals and students understand the fundamentals of neutron shielding, as well as the properties of micro- and nanopolymer-based composites, concrete materials, alloy materials and metal-ceramic composites. Provides an up-to-date understanding of the fundamentals of shielding mechanisms, morphology and material property correlations Covers a broad range of micro and nano composite materials for neutron shielding Discusses recent advances surrounding the synthesis and processing of nanostructures and nanocomposite materials

Springer Handbook of Advanced Catalyst Characterization

Israel E. Wachs,Miguel A. Bañares

Author : Israel E. Wachs,Miguel A. Bañares
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1109 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2023-06-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031071256

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Springer Handbook of Advanced Catalyst Characterization by Israel E. Wachs,Miguel A. Bañares Pdf

Co-edited by world-renowned scientists in the field of catalysis, this book contains the cutting-edge in situ and operando spectroscopy characterization techniques operating under reaction conditions to determine a materials’ bulk, surface, and solution complex and their applications in the field of catalysis with emphasis on solid catalysts in powder form since such catalyst are relevant for industrial applications. The handbook covers from widely-used to cutting-edge techniques. The handbook is written for a broad audience of students and professionals who want to pursue the full capabilities available by the current state-of-the-art in characterization to fully understand how their catalysts really operate and guide the rational design of advanced catalysts. Individuals involved in catalysis research will be interested in this handbook because it contains a catalogue of cutting-edge methods employed in characterization of catalysts. These techniques find wide use in applications such as petroleum refining, chemical manufacture, natural gas conversion, pollution control, transportation, power generation, pharmaceuticals and food processing. fdsfds

Quantum Chemistry in the Age of Machine Learning

Pavlo O. Dral

Author : Pavlo O. Dral
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 702 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-09-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323886048

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Quantum Chemistry in the Age of Machine Learning by Pavlo O. Dral Pdf

Quantum chemistry is simulating atomistic systems according to the laws of quantum mechanics, and such simulations are essential for our understanding of the world and for technological progress. Machine learning revolutionizes quantum chemistry by increasing simulation speed and accuracy and obtaining new insights. However, for nonspecialists, learning about this vast field is a formidable challenge. Quantum Chemistry in the Age of Machine Learning covers this exciting field in detail, ranging from basic concepts to comprehensive methodological details to providing detailed codes and hands-on tutorials. Such an approach helps readers get a quick overview of existing techniques and provides an opportunity to learn the intricacies and inner workings of state-of-the-art methods. The book describes the underlying concepts of machine learning and quantum chemistry, machine learning potentials and learning of other quantum chemical properties, machine learning-improved quantum chemical methods, analysis of Big Data from simulations, and materials design with machine learning. Drawing on the expertise of a team of specialist contributors, this book serves as a valuable guide for both aspiring beginners and specialists in this exciting field. Compiles advances of machine learning in quantum chemistry across different areas into a single resource Provides insights into the underlying concepts of machine learning techniques that are relevant to quantum chemistry Describes, in detail, the current state-of-the-art machine learning-based methods in quantum chemistry

Biological Water

Gertz I. Likhtenshtein

Author : Gertz I. Likhtenshtein
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 523 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030825034

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Biological Water by Gertz I. Likhtenshtein Pdf

This book embraces all physiochemical aspects of the structure and molecular dynamics of water, focusing on its role in biological objects, e.g. living cells and tissue, and in the formation of functionally active structures of biological molecules and their ensembles. Water is the single most abundant chemical found in all living things. It offers a detailed look into the latest modern physical methods for studying the molecular structure and dynamics of the water and provides a critical analysis of the existing literature data on the properties of water in biological objects. Water as a chemical reagent and as a medium for the formation of conditions for enzymatic catalysis is a core focus of this book. Although well suited for active researchers, the book as a whole, as well as each chapter on its own, can be used as fundamental reference material for graduate and undergraduate students throughout chemistry, physics, biophysics and biomedicine.

In-situ Characterization of Heterogeneous Catalysts

José A. Rodriguez,Jonathan C. Hanson,Peter J. Chupas

Author : José A. Rodriguez,Jonathan C. Hanson,Peter J. Chupas
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118000168

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In-situ Characterization of Heterogeneous Catalysts by José A. Rodriguez,Jonathan C. Hanson,Peter J. Chupas Pdf

HELPS RESEARCHERS DEVELOP NEW CATALYSTS FOR SUSTAINABLE FUEL AND CHEMICAL PRODUCTION Reviewing the latest developments in the field, this book explores the in-situ characterization of heterogeneous catalysts, enabling readers to take full advantage of the sophisticated techniques used to study heterogeneous catalysts and reaction mechanisms. In using these techniques, readers can learn to improve the selectivity and the performance of catalysts and how to prepare catalysts as efficiently as possible, with minimum waste. In-situ Characterization of Heterogeneous Catalysts features contributions from leading experts in the field of catalysis. It begins with an introduction to the fundamentals and then covers: Characterization of electronic and structural properties of catalysts using X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy Techniques for structural characterization based on X-ray diffraction, neutron scattering, and pair distribution function analysis Microscopy and morphological studies Techniques for studying the interaction of adsorbates with catalyst surfaces, including infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, EPR, and moderate pressure XPS Integration of techniques that provide information on the structural properties of catalysts with techniques that facilitate the study of surface reactions Throughout the book, detailed examples illustrate how techniques for studying catalysts and reaction mechanisms can be applied to solve a broad range of problems in heterogeneous catalysis. Detailed figures help readers better understand how and why the techniques discussed in the book work. At the end of each chapter, an extensive set of references leads to the primary literature in the field. By explaining step by step modern techniques for the in-situ characterization of heterogeneous catalysts, this book enables chemical scientists and engineers to better understand catalyst behavior and design new catalysts for green, sustainable fuel and chemical production.

Advances in Catalysis

Anonim

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2011-08-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080475779

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Advances in Catalysis by Anonim Pdf

Catalysis is the acceleration of a chemical reaction by a catalyst, a substance that notably affects the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being consumed or altered. Since 1948, Advances in Catalysis has filled the gap between the papers that report on and the textbooks that teach in the diverse areas of catalysis research. The editors of and contributors to Advances in Catalysis are dedicated to recording progress in this area. * Provides a comprehensive review of all aspects of catalytic research * Contains in-depth, critical, state-of-the-art reports

Structure Processing Properties Relationships in Stoichiometric and Nonstoichiometric Oxides

Speranta Tanasescu

Author : Speranta Tanasescu
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789854510

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Structure Processing Properties Relationships in Stoichiometric and Nonstoichiometric Oxides by Speranta Tanasescu Pdf

The interrelation among composition, microstructure, and properties of stoichiometric and nonstoichiometric compounds is a major field of research for both scientific and technological reasons. As such, this book focuses on metal oxides, which present a large diversity of electrical, magnetic, optical, optoelectronic, thermal, electrochemical, and catalytic properties, making them suitable for a wide range of applications. By bringing together scientific contributions with special emphasis on the interrelations between materials chemistry, processing, microstructures, and properties of stoichiometric and nonstoichiometric metal oxides, this book highlights the importance of tightly integrating high-throughput experiments (including both synthesis and characterization) and efficient and robust theory for the design of advanced materials.

Applications of Physical Methods to Inorganic and Bioinorganic Chemistry

Robert A. Scott,Charles M. Lukehart

Author : Robert A. Scott,Charles M. Lukehart
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 597 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2007-12-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470032176

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Applications of Physical Methods to Inorganic and Bioinorganic Chemistry by Robert A. Scott,Charles M. Lukehart Pdf

Modern spectroscopic and instrumental techniques are essential to the practice of inorganic and bioinorganic chemistry. This first volume in the new Wiley Encyclopedia of Inorganic Chemistry Methods and Applications Series provides a consistent and comprehensive description of the practical applicability of a large number of techniques to modern problems in inorganic and bioinorganic chemistry. The outcome is a text that provides invaluable guidance and advice for inorganic and bioinorganic chemists to select appropriate techniques, whilst acting as a source to the understanding of these methods. This volume is also available as part of Encyclopedia of Inorganic Chemistry, 5 Volume Set. This set combines all volumes published as EIC Books from 2007 to 2010, representing areas of key developments in the field of inorganic chemistry published in the Encyclopedia of Inorganic Chemistry. Find out more.

Local Structural Characterisation

Duncan W. Bruce,Dermot O'Hare,Richard I. Walton

Author : Duncan W. Bruce,Dermot O'Hare,Richard I. Walton
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118681923

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Local Structural Characterisation by Duncan W. Bruce,Dermot O'Hare,Richard I. Walton Pdf

Inorganic materials are at the heart of many contemporary real-world applications, in electronic devices, drug delivery, bio-inspired materials and energy storage and transport. In order to underpin novel synthesis strategies both to facilitate these applications and to encourage new ones, a thorough review of current and emerging techniques for materials characterisation is needed. Examining important techniques that allow investigation of the structures of inorganic materials on the local atomic scale, Local Structural Characterisation discusses: Solid-State NMR Spectroscopy X-Ray Absorption and Emission Spectroscopy Neutrons and Neutron Spectroscopy EPR Spectroscopy of Inorganic Materials Analysis of Functional Materials by X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy This addition to the Inorganic Materials Series provides a detailed and thorough review of these spectroscopic techniques and emphasises the interplay between chemical synthesis and physical characterisation.

Solid-State Hydrogen Storage

Gavin Walker

Author : Gavin Walker
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2008-09-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845694944

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Solid-State Hydrogen Storage by Gavin Walker Pdf

Hydrogen fuel cells are emerging as a major alternative energy source in transportation and other applications. Central to the development of the hydrogen economy is safe, efficient and viable storage of hydrogen. Solid-state hydrogen storage: Materials and chemistry reviews the latest developments in solid-state hydrogen storage. Part one discusses hydrogen storage technologies, hydrogen futures, hydrogen containment materials and solid-state hydrogen storage system design. Part two reviews the analysis of hydrogen interactions including structural characterisation of hydride materials, neutron scattering techniques, reliably measuring hydrogen uptake in storage materials and modelling of carbon-based materials for hydrogen storage. Part three analyses physically-bound hydrogen storage with chapters on zeolites, carbon nanostructures and metal-organic framework materials. Part four examines chemically-bound hydrogen storage including intermetallics, magnesium hydride, alanates, borohydrides, imides and amides, multicomponent hydrogen storage systems, organic liquid carriers, indirect hydrogen storage in metal ammines and technological challenges in hydrogen storage. With its distinguished editor and international team of contributors, Solid-state hydrogen storage: Materials and chemistry is a standard reference for researchers and professionals in the field of renewable energy, hydrogen fuel cells and hydrogen storage. Assesses hydrogen fuel cells as a major alternative energy source Discusses hydrogen storage technologies and solid-state hydrogen storage system design Explores the analysis of hydrogen interactions including reliably measuring hydrogen uptake in storage materials

Neutron Scattering – Fundamentals

David L. Price,Felix Fernandez-Alonso

Author : David L. Price,Felix Fernandez-Alonso
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128066478

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Neutron Scattering – Fundamentals by David L. Price,Felix Fernandez-Alonso Pdf

This introductory chapter provides a self-contained survey of the merits, strengths, and conceptual framework underpinning the use of neutrons as a probe of the structure and dynamics of materials. We also take the opportunity to illustrate important concepts using examples taken from the scientific literature, as well as establish the basic notation that will be used throughout, and listed in more detail in the List of Commonly Used Symbols.

Pharmaceutical Amorphous Solid Dispersions

Ann Newman

Author : Ann Newman
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118455203

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Pharmaceutical Amorphous Solid Dispersions by Ann Newman Pdf

Providing a roadmap from early to late stages of drug development, this book overviews amorphous solid dispersion technology – a leading platform to deliver poorly water soluble drugs, a major hurdle in today’s pharmaceutical industry. • Helps readers understand amorphous solid dispersions and apply techniques to particular pharmaceutical systems • Covers physical and chemical properties, screening, scale-up, formulation, drug product manufacture, intellectual property, and regulatory considerations • Has an appendix with structure and property information for polymers commonly used in drug development and with marketed drugs developed using the amorphous sold dispersion approach • Addresses global regulatory issues including USA regulations, ICH guidelines, and patent concerns around the world

Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry

Anonim

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 3716 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128032251

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Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry by Anonim Pdf

This third edition of the Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry, Three Volume Set provides authoritative and comprehensive coverage of all aspects of spectroscopy and closely related subjects that use the same fundamental principles, including mass spectrometry, imaging techniques and applications. It includes the history, theoretical background, details of instrumentation and technology, and current applications of the key areas of spectroscopy. The new edition will include over 80 new articles across the field. These will complement those from the previous edition, which have been brought up-to-date to reflect the latest trends in the field. Coverage in the third edition includes: Atomic spectroscopy Electronic spectroscopy Fundamentals in spectroscopy High-Energy spectroscopy Magnetic resonance Mass spectrometry Spatially-resolved spectroscopic analysis Vibrational, rotational and Raman spectroscopies The new edition is aimed at professional scientists seeking to familiarize themselves with particular topics quickly and easily. This major reference work continues to be clear and accessible and focus on the fundamental principles, techniques and applications of spectroscopy and spectrometry. Incorporates more than 150 color figures, 5,000 references, and 300 articles for a thorough examination of the field Highlights new research and promotes innovation in applied areas ranging from food science and forensics to biomedicine and health Presents a one-stop resource for quick access to answers and an in-depth examination of topics in the spectroscopy and spectrometry arenas

Vibrational Spectroscopy With Neutrons With Applications In Chemistry Biology Materials Science And Catalysis

Vibrational Spectroscopy With Neutrons - With Applications In Chemistry, Biology, Materials Science And Catalysis by Philip C H Mitchell,Stewart F Parker,Timmy A J Ramirez-cuesta,John Tomkinson Pdf

Neutron Scattering – Applications in Biology, Chemistry, and Materials Science by Felix Fernandez-Alonso,David L Price Pdf

Micro and Nanostructured Composite Materials for Neutron Shielding Applications by Sajith Thottathil Abdulrahman,Sabu Thomas,Zakiah Ahmad Pdf

Springer Handbook of Advanced Catalyst Characterization by Israel E. Wachs,Miguel A. Bañares Pdf

Quantum Chemistry in the Age of Machine Learning by Pavlo O. Dral Pdf

Biological Water by Gertz I. Likhtenshtein Pdf

In-situ Characterization of Heterogeneous Catalysts by José A. Rodriguez,Jonathan C. Hanson,Peter J. Chupas Pdf

Advances in Catalysis by Anonim Pdf

Structure Processing Properties Relationships in Stoichiometric and Nonstoichiometric Oxides by Speranta Tanasescu Pdf

Applications of Physical Methods to Inorganic and Bioinorganic Chemistry by Robert A. Scott,Charles M. Lukehart Pdf

Local Structural Characterisation by Duncan W. Bruce,Dermot O'Hare,Richard I. Walton Pdf

Solid-State Hydrogen Storage by Gavin Walker Pdf

Neutron Scattering – Fundamentals by David L. Price,Felix Fernandez-Alonso Pdf

Pharmaceutical Amorphous Solid Dispersions by Ann Newman Pdf

Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry by Anonim Pdf

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