View Of Moralization

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View of Moralization

Chenhong Ge
View of Moralization Book PDF

Author : Chenhong Ge
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789811530906

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View of Moralization by Chenhong Ge Pdf

This book summarizes the author’s extensive research on Confucian morality issues and focuses on elaborating the extremely important and unique role of moral thought in Confucian ideology. The book shares the author’s own standpoints on a range of issues – including where moral thoughts originated, what the major principles are, and what methods were adopted in Confucianism – to form a comprehensive and in-depth interpretation, and help readers achieve a better understanding. Moreover, the book focuses on the similarities and differences between Chinese and western cultures and presents an in-depth analysis of the differences and roots regarding various aspects, including Chinese and western historical development paths, thoughts and cultures, national spirits, national mentalities, and social governance models. The formation of either culture has its own practical reasons and historical roots. The book represents a major contribution, helping readers understand the similarities and differences between Chinese and western cultures and social civilizations, enabling them to integrate and learn from Chinese and western cultures, and promoting a better development for Chinese society and the international community alike. Combining detailed data and an approachable style, it contributes to the legacy of Confucianism by applying a critical attitude. The author thinks out of the box in terms of theoretical analysis and studies on certain issues. As such, the book will be of great academic value in terms of studying China’s ideological culture, especially its morality culture, and will benefit scholars and research institutions alike.

Morality and Health

Allan M. Brandt,Paul Rozin
Morality and Health Book PDF

Author : Allan M. Brandt,Paul Rozin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-15
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781135024987

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Morality and Health by Allan M. Brandt,Paul Rozin Pdf

From the castigation and stigmatization of victims of AIDS to our celebration of diet, exercise and fitness, the moral categorization of health and disease reflects contemporary notions that disease results from moral failure and that health is the representation of moral triumph. Ranging across academic disciplines and historical time periods, the essays in Morality and Health offer a compelling assessment of the powerful role of moral systems for judging the complex questions of risk and responsibility for disease, the experience of illness, and social and cultural responses to those who are sick. Contributors include Keith Thomas, Charles Rosenberg, Richard Shweder, Arthur Kleinman, David Mechanic, Nancy Tomes and Linda Gordon.

Moralizing Technology

Peter-Paul Verbeek
Moralizing Technology Book PDF

Author : Peter-Paul Verbeek
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2011-12-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226852904

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Moralizing Technology by Peter-Paul Verbeek Pdf

Technology permeates nearly every aspect of our daily lives. Cars enable us to travel long distances, mobile phones help us to communicate, and medical devices make it possible to detect and cure diseases. But these aids to existence are not simply neutral instruments: they give shape to what we do and how we experience the world. And because technology plays such an active role in shaping our daily actions and decisions, it is crucial, Peter-Paul Verbeek argues, that we consider the moral dimension of technology. Moralizing Technology offers exactly that: an in-depth study of the ethical dilemmas and moral issues surrounding the interaction of humans and technology. Drawing from Heidegger and Foucault, as well as from philosophers of technology such as Don Ihde and Bruno Latour, Peter-Paul Verbeek locates morality not just in the human users of technology but in the interaction between us and our machines. Verbeek cites concrete examples, including some from his own life, and compellingly argues for the morality of things. Rich and multifaceted, and sure to be controversial, Moralizing Technology will force us all to consider the virtue of new inventions and to rethink the rightness of the products we use every day.

The Moralization of the Markets

Nico Stehr,Christoph Henning,Bernd Weiler
The Moralization of the Markets Book PDF

Author : Nico Stehr,Christoph Henning,Bernd Weiler
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011-12-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781412815871

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The Moralization of the Markets by Nico Stehr,Christoph Henning,Bernd Weiler Pdf

Nothing affects the modern economy (and society) more than decisions made in the market place, especially, but not only, decisions made by consumers. Although it is not startling to suggest that decisions made in production are affected by choices consumers make, consumers have long been viewed, not only by academic economists, as individual, isolated rational actors that make or refrain from purchases purely on the basis of narrow financial considerations. Markets are not and never were morally neutral. Market relations have always had an often taken-for-granted moral underpinning. The moralization of the markets refers to the dissolution and replacement of the conventional moral underpinnings of market conduct, for example, in the music market, financial markets, and corporate governance. It further implies not only the heightened importance of new ethical precepts, but the significant change in the role of moral ideals in market behavior. These profound transformations of economic conduct are accompanied and co-determined by societal conflicts. The moralization of markets represents thus a new stage in the social evolution of markets. The book is divided into four parts, in which the twelve chapters, written by contributors from different social science disciplines, deal with the context of the moralization of the markets; the major social institutions; and present case studies that examine European and American attitudes and behavior towards tobacco and GMO; expansion of the private and ethics in business; and how workers respond to the new corporate norms. This volume will be of interest to sociologists, economists, social scientists, and the general consumer alike.

Moralizing the Market

Yves-Marie Péréon
Moralizing the Market Book PDF

Author : Yves-Marie Péréon
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781421424859

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Moralizing the Market by Yves-Marie Péréon Pdf

"In the late 1960s, France attempted a complete overhaul of its financial regulations without being forced to do so by a stock market crash or the collapse of its banking system. Out of pure political expediency, Gaullist reformers seized the opportunity offered by a minor insider trading case to establish the "Commission des Opérations de Bourse (COB), an independent commission in charge of regulating the securities market. Even more surprisingly, these staunch defenders of national sovereignty drew their inspiration from an American model, the Securities and Exchange Commission. Rather than a comparative study of securities regulation in France and the United States, the book is an investigation of the dynamics of policy transfer in the field of securities regulation. Along the way, it reveals a great deal about French and American perceptions of morality and capitalism, but also, more generally, about the exercise of political power in modern democracies, the interaction between business and government, and the mechanisms of institutional innovation"--

Moralizing Capitalism

Stefan Berger,Alexandra Przyrembel
Moralizing Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Stefan Berger,Alexandra Przyrembel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030205652

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Moralizing Capitalism by Stefan Berger,Alexandra Przyrembel Pdf

This book adds a crucial focus on morality to the growing literature on the history of capitalism by exploring social and cultural perspectives on the economic order that has dominated the modern world. Taking the study beyond narrow economic confines, it traces the entanglement between moral sentiments and capitalism, examining both moral critiques and moral justifications. Company bankruptcies, systems of taxation, wealth, and the running of stock exchanges were attacked on moral grounds, while ideas of economic justice and the humanization of capitalism loomed large over moral critiques. Many movements, from antislavery to labour campaigns, were inspired by aspirations to improve capitalism and halt the moral decay that was felt to have affected large sections of society. This book questions how moral sentiments are defined and have changed over time, and how these relate to both capitalism and anti-capitalism. Covering a range of different social movements and ethical issues, the 13 chapters present a moral history of capitalism, understood not simply as an economic system but as an order that encompasses all areas of modern life.

Moralizing International Relations

Anonim
Moralizing International Relations Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Springer
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2008-04-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230611948

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Moralizing International Relations by Anonim Pdf

The end of the cold war has paved the way for a series of moral claims that force institutions such as States, International Organizations of Multinationals to justify themselves. What is the effect of this phenomenon on the international relations of the 1990s and beyond.

Kant’s Concept of Dignity

Yasushi Kato,Gerhard Schönrich
Kant s Concept of Dignity Book PDF

Author : Yasushi Kato,Gerhard Schönrich
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110662009

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Kant’s Concept of Dignity by Yasushi Kato,Gerhard Schönrich Pdf

Nearly all philosophers refer to Kant when debating the concept of dignity, and many approve of Kant’s conception, unaware of the tensions between Kant’s conception and the modern idea of dignity intimately connected to the idea of human rights. What exactly is Kant's conception of dignity? Is there a connecting tie between dignity and the legal sphere of human rights at all? Does Kant’s concept refer to a superior status human beings seem to own in comparison to non-rational beings? Or does it refer to an absolute value? The contributions of this volume are organised in five broader topics. In the first section tensions within the Kantian conception of dignity are discussed (C. Horn, D. Birnbacher, G. Schönrich). The second group of articles illuminates the intimate connections between dignity and human rights (R. Mosayebi, M. Kettner). The third group discusses the prevailing moral conception of dignity (S. Yamatsuta, S. Shell, O. Sensen). The fourth group focuses on the relation of dignity and end in itself (T. Hill, D. Sturma, A. Wood). The central theme of the fifth group of contributions are the social, political, and cultural dimensions of dignity (Y. Kato, K. Ameriks, K. Flikschuh, T. Saito).

Moralising Poverty

Serena Romano
Moralising Poverty Book PDF

Author : Serena Romano
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781317379843

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Moralising Poverty by Serena Romano Pdf

Do we judge the poor? Do we fear them? Do we have a moral obligation to help those in need? The moral and social grounds of solidarity and deservedness in relation to aid for poor people are rarely steady. This is particularly true under contemporary austerity reforms, where current debates question exactly who is most ‘deserving’ of protection in times of crisis. These arguments have accompanied a rise in the production of negative and punitive sentiments towards the poor. This book breaks new ground in the discussion of the moral dimension of poverty and its implications for the treatment of the poor in mature welfare states, drawing upon the diverse political, social and symbolic constructions of deservedness and otherness. It takes a new look at the issue of poverty from the perspective of public policy, media and public opinion. It also examines, in a topical manner, the various ways in which certain factions contribute to the production of stereotyped representations of poverty and to the construction of boundaries between ‘insiders’ and ‘outsiders’ in our society. Case studies from the UK and Italy are used to examine these issues, and to understand the impact that a moralising of poverty has on the everyday experiences of the poor. This is valuable reading for students and researchers interested in contemporary social work, social policy and welfare systems.

Designing in Ethics

Jeroen van den Hoven,Seumas Miller,Thomas Pogge
Designing in Ethics Book PDF

Author : Jeroen van den Hoven,Seumas Miller,Thomas Pogge
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780521119467

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Designing in Ethics by Jeroen van den Hoven,Seumas Miller,Thomas Pogge Pdf

This book shows how an emphasis on design can help us usefully apply ethics to a world built on institutions and technology.

The Politics of Moralizing

Jane Bennett,Michael J. Shapiro
The Politics of Moralizing Book PDF

Author : Jane Bennett,Michael J. Shapiro
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781136705458

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The Politics of Moralizing by Jane Bennett,Michael J. Shapiro Pdf

The Politics of Moralizing issues a stern warning about the risks of speaking, writing, and thinking in a manner too confident about one's own judgments and asks, "Can a clear line be drawn between dogmatism and simple certainty and indignation?" Bennett and Shapiro enter the debate by questioning what has become a popular, even pervasive, cultural narrative told by both the left and the right: the story of the West's moral decline, degeneration, or confusion. Contributors explore the dynamics and dilemmas of moralizing by advocates of patriotism, environmental protection, and women's rights while arguing that the current discourse gives free license to self-aggrandizement, cruelty, vengeance and punitiveness and a generalized resistance to or abjection of diversity.

Moral Markets

Nico Stehr
Moral Markets Book PDF

Author : Nico Stehr
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317255925

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Moral Markets by Nico Stehr Pdf

Nothing affects modern society more than the decisions made in the marketplace, especially (but not only) the judgments of consumers. Stehr's designation of a new stage in modern societies with the term "moral markets" signals a further development in the social evolution of markets. Market theories still widely in use today emerged in a society that no longer exists. Consumers were hardly in evidence at all in early theories of the market. Today, growing affluence, greater knowledge, and high-speed communication among consumers builds into the marketplace notions of fairness, solidarity, environment, health, and political considerations imbued with a long-term perspective that can disrupt short-term pursuits of the best buy. Importantly, such social goals, individual apprehensions, and modes of consumer conduct become inscribed today in products and services offered in the marketplace, as well as in the rules and regulations that govern market relations. Stehr uses examples to illustrate these trends and build new theory fitting today's changing consumerism.

Climate Justice in a Non-ideal World

Jennifer Clare Heyward,Dominic Roser
Climate Justice in a Non ideal World Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Clare Heyward,Dominic Roser
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198744047

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Climate Justice in a Non-ideal World by Jennifer Clare Heyward,Dominic Roser Pdf

Climate change is a pressing international political issue, for which a practical but principled solution is urgently required. Climate Justice in a Non-Ideal World aims to make normative theorising on climate justice more relevant and applicable to political realities and public policy. The motivation behind this edited collection is that normative theorising has something to offer even in an imperfect world mired by partial compliance and unfavourable circumstances. In the last years, a lively debate has sprung up in political philosophy about non-ideal theory and there has also been an upsurge of interest in the various normative issues raised by climate change such as intergenerational justice, transnational harm, collective action, or risk assessment. However, there has been little systematic discussion of the links between climate justice and non-ideal theory even though the former would seem like a paradigm example of the relevance of the latter. The aim of this edited volume is to address this. In doing so, the volume presents original work from leading experts on climate ethics, including several who have participated in climate policy. The first part of the book discusses those facets of the debate on climate justice that become relevant due to the shortcomings of current global action on climate change. The second part makes specific suggestions for adjusting current policies and negotiating procedures in ways that are feasible in the relatively short term while still decreasing the distance between current climate policy and the ideal. The chapters in the third and final part reflect upon how philosophical work can be brought to bear on the debates in climate science, communication, and politics.

Probabilistic Graphical Models

Daphne Koller,Nir Friedman
Probabilistic Graphical Models Book PDF

Author : Daphne Koller,Nir Friedman
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 1270 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2009-07-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262258357

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Probabilistic Graphical Models by Daphne Koller,Nir Friedman Pdf

A general framework for constructing and using probabilistic models of complex systems that would enable a computer to use available information for making decisions. Most tasks require a person or an automated system to reason—to reach conclusions based on available information. The framework of probabilistic graphical models, presented in this book, provides a general approach for this task. The approach is model-based, allowing interpretable models to be constructed and then manipulated by reasoning algorithms. These models can also be learned automatically from data, allowing the approach to be used in cases where manually constructing a model is difficult or even impossible. Because uncertainty is an inescapable aspect of most real-world applications, the book focuses on probabilistic models, which make the uncertainty explicit and provide models that are more faithful to reality. Probabilistic Graphical Models discusses a variety of models, spanning Bayesian networks, undirected Markov networks, discrete and continuous models, and extensions to deal with dynamical systems and relational data. For each class of models, the text describes the three fundamental cornerstones: representation, inference, and learning, presenting both basic concepts and advanced techniques. Finally, the book considers the use of the proposed framework for causal reasoning and decision making under uncertainty. The main text in each chapter provides the detailed technical development of the key ideas. Most chapters also include boxes with additional material: skill boxes, which describe techniques; case study boxes, which discuss empirical cases related to the approach described in the text, including applications in computer vision, robotics, natural language understanding, and computational biology; and concept boxes, which present significant concepts drawn from the material in the chapter. Instructors (and readers) can group chapters in various combinations, from core topics to more technically advanced material, to suit their particular needs.

The Aesthetic View of Moral Education

Chuanbao Tan
The Aesthetic View of Moral Education Book PDF

Author : Chuanbao Tan
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-30
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000966244

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The Aesthetic View of Moral Education by Chuanbao Tan Pdf

The Aesthetic View of Moral Education is the result of in-depth interdisciplinary research in education and aesthetic studies. This book advocates the use of aesthetic ideas and methods to transform moral education activities, which are often trapped in a state of forced indoctrination. This book aims to address the problems of moral education in China and share certain commonalities in the exploration of educational theory. The aesthetic view of moral education is a new and practical philosophy of education. The author's theory of moral education as the appreciation of beauty, the creation of beauty, and the theory of the attainment of the ultimate realm of moral education provide an in-depth analysis of the functions of aesthetic education for moral cultivation. The author also offers unique interpretations of the aesthetic transformation of the process of moral education itself and the pursuit of the realm of moral life and education. This book will be essential reading for students and scholars of education and philosophy, East Asian studies, and readers interested in China's cultural traditions.