Violence Political Culture Development In Africa

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Violence, Political Culture & Development in Africa

Preben Kaarsholm
Violence Political Culture Development in Africa Book PDF

Author : Preben Kaarsholm
Publisher : James Currey Publishers
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Africa
ISBN : UCSD:31822035932300

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Violence, Political Culture & Development in Africa by Preben Kaarsholm Pdf

Africa has witnessed a number of transitions to democracy in recent years. Coinciding with this upsurge in democratic transitions there also have been spectacular experiences of social disintegration. An alternative to discourses of the 'failed' and 'collapsed' state in Africa is an approach that takes seriously the complexity of historical processes, on which the political development of individual nation states was based. The chapters in this volume run in a continuum from discussions of 'warlord politics' to an understanding of the 'new wars' in Africa as outcomes of fundamental changes in social solidarity. Wars and violent conflicts in Africa can thus be understood as responses to economic emergencies and political problems which are real, have histories, and can be engaged with constructively through both intellectual and practical efforts. Preben Kaarsholm is Associate Professor of International Development Studies at Roskilde Contributors include: WILLIAM RENO on state insurgencies, KOEN VLASSENROOT on eastern Congo; NIGEL ELTRINGHAM on Rwanda; DOUGLAS H. JOHNSON on Darfur; JOCELYN ALEXANDER on Matabeleland; ALESSANDRO TRIULZI on Ethiopia; PREBEN KAARSHOLM on KwaZulu-Natal; MATS UTAS on Liberia and PAUL RICHARDS on Sierra Leone. North America: Ohio U Press

Why Organised Violence Thrives in Nigeria

Ebimboere Seiyefa
Why Organised Violence Thrives in Nigeria Book PDF

Author : Ebimboere Seiyefa
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781527545878

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Why Organised Violence Thrives in Nigeria by Ebimboere Seiyefa Pdf

For most of its history, Nigeria has witnessed sporadic episodes of insecurity; a phenomenon traditionally manifested in political, electoral, religious and ethnic violence, and, more recently, terrorism. This book investigates the core issues that have led to, and shaped the development and sustenance of, organised political violence in Nigeria. Focusing on elite political culture and State governance, it examines important elements of the socio-political environment, including zero-sum politics, identity politics, and the politicisation of social cleavages. As such, it represents an invaluable resource on the issue of organised political violence too often glossed over in research on insecurity in Nigeria. Scholars in security studies and national security policy analysts will find this text enlightening.

Compatible Cultural Democracy

Daniel Osabu-Kle
Compatible Cultural Democracy Book PDF

Author : Daniel Osabu-Kle
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UGA:32108032052519

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Compatible Cultural Democracy by Daniel Osabu-Kle Pdf

This book argues that it is time for African nations to govern themselves using modified, indigenous political structures and ideologies. Osabu-Kle closely examines the colonization experience and the massive transplantation of Western political forms as well as the post-independence period of structural transformation. He delves into the makeup of a number of indigenous African political systems: the Ovimbunda, Zulu, Ashanti, and Ga peoples whose cultures, though geographically distant, exhibit common characteristics, including consensualism and a balance between centralization and decentralization to check the abuse of power. Osabu-Kle argues that only a type of democracy compatible with the historic African cultural environment is capable of achieving the political conditions for successful development. But he goes beyond establishing that precolonial African political systems were democratic. Rather, he describes how the indigenous political culture might be modified to achieve the political conditions necessary to work towards a successful future. This dynamically written, lively, and informed study provides a provocative challenge to conventional Western commentaries on Africa and current thinking about the continent's "re-democratization."

Violence and Non-violence in Africa

D. Pal S. Ahluwalia,Louise Bethlehem,Ruth Ginio
Violence and Non violence in Africa Book PDF

Author : D. Pal S. Ahluwalia,Louise Bethlehem,Ruth Ginio
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Medical
ISBN : STANFORD:36105124092094

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Violence and Non-violence in Africa by D. Pal S. Ahluwalia,Louise Bethlehem,Ruth Ginio Pdf

This unique volume seeks both to historicize and to deconstruct the pervasive, almost ritualistic, association of Africa with forms of terrorism as well as extreme violence, the latter bordering on and including genocide. Africa is tendentiously associated with violence in the popular and academic imagination alike. Written by leading authorities in postcolonial studies and African history, as well as highly promising emergent scholars, this book highlights political, social and cultural processes in Africa which incite violence or which facilitate its negotiation or negation through non-violent social practice. The chapters cover diverse historical periods ranging from fourteenth century Ethiopia and early twentieth century Cameroon, to contemporary analyses set in Kenya, Tanzania, Nigeria, Cameroon, the Ivory Coast and South Africa. It makes a crucial contribution to a revitalized understanding of the social and historical coordinates of violence - or its absence - in African settings. Violence and Non-Violence in Africa will be of interest to students and scholars of African history and anthropology, colonialism and post-colonialism, political science and Africanist cultural studies.

Do 'Zimbabweans' Exist?

Sabelo J. Ndlovu-Gatsheni
Do Zimbabweans Exist Book PDF

Author : Sabelo J. Ndlovu-Gatsheni
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 3039119419

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Do 'Zimbabweans' Exist? by Sabelo J. Ndlovu-Gatsheni Pdf

This book examines the triumphs and tribulations of the Zimbabwean national project, providing a radical and critical analysis of the fossilisation of Zimbabwean nationalism against the wider context of African nationalism in general. The book departs radically from the common 'praise-texts' in seriously engaging with the darker aspects of nationalism, including its failure to create the nation-as-people, and to install democracy and a culture of human rights. The author examines how the various people inhabiting the lands between the Limpopo and Zambezi Rivers entered history and how violence became a central aspect of the national project of organising Zimbabweans into a collectivity in pursuit of a political end.

Political Culture and Nationalism in Malawi

Joey Power
Political Culture and Nationalism in Malawi Book PDF

Author : Joey Power
Publisher : University Rochester Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9781580463102

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Political Culture and Nationalism in Malawi by Joey Power Pdf

Inspired by the events leading up to the overthrow of Dr. Hastings Kamuzu Banda's Life Presidency, this book explores the deep logic of Malawi's political culture as it emerged in the colonial and early post-colonial periods. It draws on archival sources from three continents and oral testimonies gathered over a ten-year period provided by those who lived these events. Power narrates how anti-colonial protest was made relevant to the African majority through the painstaking engagement of politicians in local grievances and struggles, which they then linked to the fight against white settler domination in the guise of the Central African Federation. She also explores how Dr. Banda (leader of independent Malawi for thirty years), the Nyasaland African Congress, and its successor, the Malawi Congress Party, functioned within this political culture, and how the MCP became a formidable political machine. Central to this process was the deployment of women and youth to cut across parochial politics and consolidate a broad base of support. No less important was the deliberate manipulation of history and the use of rumor and innuendo, symbol and pageantry, persecution and reward. It was this mix that made people both accept and reject the MCP regime, sometimes simultaneously. Joey Power is Professor of History at Ryerson University, Toronto, Ontario.

The South Africa Reader

Clifton Crais,Thomas V. McClendon
The South Africa Reader Book PDF

Author : Clifton Crais,Thomas V. McClendon
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 631 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822377450

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The South Africa Reader by Clifton Crais,Thomas V. McClendon Pdf

The South Africa Reader is an extraordinarily rich guide to the history, culture, and politics of South Africa. With more than eighty absorbing selections, the Reader provides many perspectives on the country's diverse peoples, its first two decades as a democracy, and the forces that have shaped its history and continue to pose challenges to its future, particularly violence, inequality, and racial discrimination. Among the selections are folktales passed down through the centuries, statements by seventeenth-century Dutch colonists, the songs of mine workers, a widow's testimony before the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, and a photo essay featuring the acclaimed work of Santu Mofokeng. Cartoons, songs, and fiction are juxtaposed with iconic documents, such as "The Freedom Charter" adopted in 1955 by the African National Congress and its allies and Nelson Mandela's "Statement from the Dock" in 1964. Cacophonous voices—those of slaves and indentured workers, African chiefs and kings, presidents and revolutionaries—invite readers into ongoing debates about South Africa's past and present and what exactly it means to be South African.

Africa and International Relations in the 21st Century

S. Cornelissen,F. Cheru,T. Shaw
Africa and International Relations in the 21st Century Book PDF

Author : S. Cornelissen,F. Cheru,T. Shaw
Publisher : Springer
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230355743

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Africa and International Relations in the 21st Century by S. Cornelissen,F. Cheru,T. Shaw Pdf

This book examines key emergent trends related to aspects of power, sovereignty, conflict, peace, development, and changing social dynamics in the African context. It challenges conventional IR precepts of authority, politics and society, which have proven to be so inadequate in explaining African processes. Rather, this edited collection analyses the significance of many of the uncharted dimensions of Africa's international relations, such as the respatialisation of African societies through migration, and the impacts this process has had on state power; the various ways in which both formal and informal authority and economies are practised; and the dynamics and impacts of new transnational social movements on African politics. Finally, attention is paid to Africa's place in a shifting global order, and the implications for African international relations of the emergence of new world powers and/or alliances. This edition includes a new preface by the editors, which brings the findings of the book up-to-date, and analyses the changes that are likely to impact upon global governance and human development in policy and practice in Africa and the wider world post-2015.

Human Rights in the Global Information Society

Rikke Frank Jørgensen
Human Rights in the Global Information Society Book PDF

Author : Rikke Frank Jørgensen
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2006-06-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780262101158

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Human Rights in the Global Information Society by Rikke Frank Jørgensen Pdf

Papers originally presented at the World Summit on the Information Society, November 2005.

The Oxford Handbook of the History of Nationalism

John Breuilly
The Oxford Handbook of the History of Nationalism Book PDF

Author : John Breuilly
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 818 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199209194

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The Oxford Handbook of the History of Nationalism by John Breuilly Pdf

Thirty-six essays by a team of leading scholars providing a global coverage of the history of nationalism in its different aspects - its ideas, its sentiments, and its politics.

Fresh Dimensions on the Niger Delta Crisis of Nigeria

Victor Ojakorotu
Fresh Dimensions on the Niger Delta Crisis of Nigeria Book PDF

Author : Victor Ojakorotu
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2009-05-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780557066797

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Fresh Dimensions on the Niger Delta Crisis of Nigeria by Victor Ojakorotu Pdf

Edited Volume dealing with the Niger Delta.Topics Covered: Militarism, resource management, development, etc.Part of the Conflict and Development Series of the Journa of Alternative Perspectives in the Social Sciences

Africans and the Politics of Popular Culture

Toyin Falola,Augustine Agwuele
Africans and the Politics of Popular Culture Book PDF

Author : Toyin Falola,Augustine Agwuele
Publisher : University Rochester Press
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781580463317

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Africans and the Politics of Popular Culture by Toyin Falola,Augustine Agwuele Pdf

Explores the instrumentalization of various aspects of popular culture in Africa.

The Power of African Cultures

Toyin Falola
The Power of African Cultures Book PDF

Author : Toyin Falola
Publisher : University Rochester Press
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : 1580462979

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The Power of African Cultures by Toyin Falola Pdf

An analysis of the ties between culture and every aspect of African life, using Africa's past to explain present situations. This book focuses on the modern cultures of Africa, from the consequences of the imposition of Western rule to the current struggles to define national identities in the context of neo-liberal economic policies and globalization.The book argues that it is against the backdrop of foreign influences that Africa has defined for itself notions of identity and development. African cultures have been evolving in response to change, and in other ways solidly rooted in a shared past. The book successfully deconstructs the last one hundred and fifty years of cultures that have been disrupted, replaced, and resurrected. The Power of African Cultures challenges many preconceived notions, such as male dominance and female submission, the supposed unity of ethnic groups, and contemporary Western stereotypes of Africans. It also shows the dynamism of African cultures to adapt to foreign imposition: even as colonial rule forced the adoption of foreign institutions and cultures, African cultures appropriated these elements. Traditions were reworked, symbols redefined, and the past situated in contemporary problems in order to accommodate the modern era. Toyin Falola is a Fellow of the Nigerian Academy of Letters and Fellow of the Historical Society of Nigeria. He is the recipient of the 2006 Cheikh Anta Diop Award for Exemplary Scholarship in AfricanStudies, and the 2008 Quintessence Award by the Africa Writers Endowment. He holds an honorary doctorate from Monmouth University and he is University Distinguished Teaching Professor at the University of Texas at Austin where heis also the Jacob and Frances Sanger Mossiker Chair in the Humanities. His books include Nationalism and African Intellectuals and Violence in Nigeria, both from the University of Rochester Press.

Vanguard or Vandals

Jon Abbink
Vanguard or Vandals Book PDF

Author : Jon Abbink
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789047407003

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Vanguard or Vandals by Jon Abbink Pdf

This book contains a range of original studies on one of the major challenges in Africa today: the controversial role of youth in politics, conflict and rebellious movements. The issue is not only the drafting of child soldiers into insurgent armies or predatory militias, as in Somalia, Sierra Leone or Congo, but, more generally, that of the problematic insertion of large numbers of young people in the socio-economic and political order of post-colonial Africa. Even educated youths are being confronted with a lack of opportunities, blocked social mobility, and despair about the future. African youth, while forming a numerical majority, largely feel excluded from power, are socio-economically marginalized, thwarted in their ambitions, and have little access to representative positions or political power.

War and Conflict in Africa

Paul D. Williams
War and Conflict in Africa Book PDF

Author : Paul D. Williams
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780745637389

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War and Conflict in Africa by Paul D. Williams Pdf

After the Cold War, Africa earned the dubious distinction of being the world's most bloody continent. But how can we explain this proliferation of armed conflicts? What caused them and what were their main characteristics? And what did the world's governments do to stop them? In this fully revised and updated second edition of his popular text, Paul Williams offers an in-depth and wide-ranging assessment of more than six hundred armed conflicts which took place in Africa from 1990 to the present day - from the continental catastrophe in the Great Lakes region to the sprawling conflicts across the Sahel and the web of wars in the Horn of Africa. Taking a broad comparative approach to examine the political contexts in which these wars occurred, he explores the major patterns of organized violence, the key ingredients that provoked them and the major international responses undertaken to deliver lasting peace. Part I, Contexts provides an overview of the most important attempts to measure the number, scale and location of Africa's armed conflicts and provides a conceptual and political sketch of the terrain of struggle upon which these wars were waged. Part II, Ingredients analyses the role of five widely debated features of Africa's wars: the dynamics of neopatrimonial systems of governance; the construction and manipulation of ethnic identities; questions of sovereignty and self-determination; as well as the impact of natural resources and religion. Part III, Responses, discusses four major international reactions to Africa's wars: attempts to build a new institutional architecture to help promote peace and security on the continent; this architecture's two main policy instruments, peacemaking initiatives and peace operations; and efforts to develop the continent. War and Conflict in Africa will be essential reading for all students of international peace and security studies as well as Africa's international relations.