Virtue Ethics

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Understanding Virtue Ethics

Stan van Hooft
Understanding Virtue Ethics Book PDF

Author : Stan van Hooft
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317494034

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Understanding Virtue Ethics by Stan van Hooft Pdf

More and more philosophers have advocated varieties of virtue-based ethics that challenge moral theory traditionally founded on moral obligation and the delineation of what is right or wrong in given situations. Virtue ethics, which focuses upon the character of moral agents more than on the moral status of their actions or the consequences of those actions, has become one of the most important and stimulating areas of contemporary ethical theory. "Understanding Virtue Ethics" is an accessible and lively introduction to the subject. It provides a broad overview of the history of virtue ethics from Aristotle to Nietzsche as well as examining the ideas of such contemporary writers as Ricoeur and Levinas. Major themes dealt with by moral theory are examined and how a virtue ethics approach to them differs from those of other traditions is explored. Practical problems of moral complexity such as abortion, euthanasia, and integrity in politics, and how they might be approached from a virtue perspective are considered. The charges of relativism and egoism that are often mounted against virtue ethics are rebutted and virtues that are especially relevant to contemporary life, namely, courage, taking responsibility, and reverence are examined in depth. Finally, the author argues that virtue ethics is highly relevant to our understanding of the moral dimensions of professional roles.

The Handbook of Virtue Ethics

Stan van Hooft
The Handbook of Virtue Ethics Book PDF

Author : Stan van Hooft
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 529 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317544777

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The Handbook of Virtue Ethics by Stan van Hooft Pdf

Virtue ethics has emerged as a distinct field within moral theory - whether as an alternative account of right action or as a conception of normativity which departs entirely from the obligatoriness of morality - and has proved itself invaluable to many aspects of contemporary applied ethics. Virtue ethics now flourishes in philosophy, sociology and theology and its applications extend to law, politics and bioethics. "The Handbook of Virtue Ethics" brings together leading international scholars to provide an overview of the field. Each chapter summarizes and assesses the most important work on a particular topic and sets this work in the context of historical developments. Taking a global approach by embracing a variety of major cultural traditions along with the Western, the "Handbook" maps the emergence of virtue ethics and provides a framework for future developments.

Virtue Ethics

Liezl van Zyl
Virtue Ethics Book PDF

Author : Liezl van Zyl
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781135045982

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Virtue Ethics by Liezl van Zyl Pdf

This volume provides a clear and accessible overview of central concepts, positions, and arguments in virtue ethics today. While it focuses primarily on Aristotelian virtue ethics, it also includes discussion of alternative forms of virtue ethics (sentimentalism and pluralism) and competing normative theories (consequentialism and deontology). The first six chapters are organized around central questions in normative ethics that are of particular concern to virtue ethicists and their critics: What is virtue ethics? What makes a trait a virtue? Is there a link between virtue and happiness? What is involved in being well-motivated? What is practical wisdom? What makes an action right? The last four chapters focus on important challenges or objections to virtue ethics: Can virtue ethics be applied to particular moral problems? Does virtue ethics ultimately rely on moral principles? Can it withstand the situationist critique? What are the prospects for an environmental virtue ethics? ?

Rethinking Virtue Ethics

Michael Winter
Rethinking Virtue Ethics Book PDF

Author : Michael Winter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789400721937

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Rethinking Virtue Ethics by Michael Winter Pdf

Rethinking Virtue Ethics offers a model of Aristotelian virtue ethics based on a deductive paradigm. This book argues that, contrary to what many contemporary thinkers are inclined to believe, Aristotelian virtue ethics is consistent with at least some action-guiding moral principles being true unconditionally, and that a justification for general moral principles can be grounded in fundamental concepts within Aristotle’s theory. An analysis of ethical propositions that hold for the most part is proposed that fits well within the deductive paradigm developed. This unique interpretation of virtue ethics has implications for recent discussions of the virtues in social psychology, issues about how fundamental moral principles are known, questions about the justification of inalienable rights, debates about moral particularism and generalism, and discussions of moral realism and anti-realism.

Virtue Ethics, Old and New

Stephen Mark Gardiner
Virtue Ethics Old and New Book PDF

Author : Stephen Mark Gardiner
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0801489687

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Virtue Ethics, Old and New by Stephen Mark Gardiner Pdf

"There are grounds for saying that contemporary work in virtue ethics is, if not quite in its theoretical infancy, at least not far out of diapers. And this suggests that we should be gentle and nurturing, allowing it time to flourish before coming to any definitive verdict on its merits.... However, it is hard to deny that modern-day virtue ethics is part of a long, sophisticated and fairly continuous tradition. Not only does the approach have origins almost as ancient as philosophy itself, but its history also includes extensive work by such philosophical luminaries as (at least) Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, the Stoics, Aquinas, and (perhaps) Hume and Nietzsche. And this suggests that we should already be in a good position to assess its appeal."--from the Introduction In Virtue Ethics, Old and New, ten philosophers seek to enrich the contemporary understanding and development of virtue ethics through a detailed examination of some key contributions from its past. Their essays demonstrate the continuing relevance of the history of moral philosophy to contemporary debates.

Virtue Ethics and Professional Roles

Justin Oakley,Dean Cocking
Virtue Ethics and Professional Roles Book PDF

Author : Justin Oakley,Dean Cocking
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2001-10-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781139432184

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Virtue Ethics and Professional Roles by Justin Oakley,Dean Cocking Pdf

Professionals, it is said, have no use for simple lists of virtues and vices. The complexities and constraints of professional roles create peculiar moral demands on the people who occupy them, and traits that are vices in ordinary life are praised as virtues in the context of professional roles. Should this disturb us, or is it naive to presume that things should be otherwise? Taking medical and legal practice as key examples, Justin Oakley and Dean Cocking develop a rigorous articulation and defence of virtue ethics, contrasting it with other types of character-based ethical theories and showing that it offers a promising new approach to the ethics of professional roles. They provide insights into the central notions of professional detachment, professional integrity, and moral character in professional life, and demonstrate how a virtue-based approach can help us better understand what ethical professional-client relationships would be like.

Business Ethics

Alejo José G. Sison,Ignacio Ferrero,Gregorio Guitián
Business Ethics Book PDF

Author : Alejo José G. Sison,Ignacio Ferrero,Gregorio Guitián
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781315277837

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Business Ethics by Alejo José G. Sison,Ignacio Ferrero,Gregorio Guitián Pdf

Can business activities and decisions be virtuous? This is the first business ethics textbook to take a virtue ethics approach. It explains how virtue ethics compares with alternative approaches to business ethics, such as utilitarianism and deontology, and argues that virtue ethics best serves the common good of society. Looking across the whole spectrum of business—including finance, governance, leadership, marketing and production—each chapter presents the theory of virtue ethics and supports students’ learning with chapter objectives, in-depth interviews with professionals and real-life case studies from a wide range of countries. Business Ethics: A Virtue Ethics and Common Good Approach is a valuable text for advanced undergraduates and masters-level students on business ethics courses.

Virtue Rediscovered

Nathan Wood
Virtue Rediscovered Book PDF

Author : Nathan Wood
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781498585330

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Virtue Rediscovered by Nathan Wood Pdf

Virtue ethics occupies the strange position of being one of the oldest and most prominently discussed ethical theories throughout history, and yet many contemporary moral philosophers do not recognize it as a genuine alternative to currently prominent normative theories, such as utilitarianism or Kantian ethics. In Virtue Rediscovered: Deontology, Consequentialism, and Virtue Ethics in the Contemporary Moral Landscape, Nathan Wood argues that this discrepancy requires us to rethink how we understand the function and purpose of normative ethical theories, especially insofar as such theories are expected to be action guiding. All ethical theories guide action, but they do so in two different ways. One way is through stipulating criteria for what we ought to do, but another way is setting a core concern that represents an account of what lies at the heart of morality and determines the moral salience of features in the world. This framework not only clarifies the nature of deontology, consequentialism, and virtue ethics, but also recasts the debate among them.

Ethics for A-Level

Mark Dimmock,Andrew Fisher
Ethics for A Level Book PDF

Author : Mark Dimmock,Andrew Fisher
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781783743919

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Ethics for A-Level by Mark Dimmock,Andrew Fisher Pdf

What does pleasure have to do with morality? What role, if any, should intuition have in the formation of moral theory? If something is ‘simulated’, can it be immoral? This accessible and wide-ranging textbook explores these questions and many more. Key ideas in the fields of normative ethics, metaethics and applied ethics are explained rigorously and systematically, with a vivid writing style that enlivens the topics with energy and wit. Individual theories are discussed in detail in the first part of the book, before these positions are applied to a wide range of contemporary situations including business ethics, sexual ethics, and the acceptability of eating animals. A wealth of real-life examples, set out with depth and care, illuminate the complexities of different ethical approaches while conveying their modern-day relevance. This concise and highly engaging resource is tailored to the Ethics components of AQA Philosophy and OCR Religious Studies, with a clear and practical layout that includes end-of-chapter summaries, key terms, and common mistakes to avoid. It should also be of practical use for those teaching Philosophy as part of the International Baccalaureate. Ethics for A-Level is of particular value to students and teachers, but Fisher and Dimmock’s precise and scholarly approach will appeal to anyone seeking a rigorous and lively introduction to the challenging subject of ethics. Tailored to the Ethics components of AQA Philosophy and OCR Religious Studies.

Virtue Ethics

Roger Crisp,Michael Slote,Michael A. Slote
Virtue Ethics Book PDF

Author : Roger Crisp,Michael Slote,Michael A. Slote
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Abortion
ISBN : 9780198751885

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Virtue Ethics by Roger Crisp,Michael Slote,Michael A. Slote Pdf

This volume brings together much of the most influential work undertaken in the field of virtue ethics over the last four decades. The ethics of virtue predominated in the ancient world, and recent moral philosophy has seen a revival of interest in virtue ethics as a rival to Kantian and utilitarian approaches to morality. Divided into four sections, the collection includes articles critical of other traditions; early attempts to offer a positive vision of virtue ethics; some later criticisms of the revival of virtue ethics; and, finally, some recent, more theoretically ambitious essays in virtue ethics.

Environmental Virtue Ethics

Ronald D. Sandler,Philip Cafaro
Environmental Virtue Ethics Book PDF

Author : Ronald D. Sandler,Philip Cafaro
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0742533905

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Environmental Virtue Ethics by Ronald D. Sandler,Philip Cafaro Pdf

There is one certainty regarding the human relationship with nature-there is no getting away from it. But while a relationship with nature is a given, the nature of that relationship is not. Environmental ethics is the attempt to determine how we ought and ought not relate to the natural environment. A complete environmental ethic requires both an ethic of action and an ethic of character. Environmental virtue ethics is the area of environmental ethics concerned with character. It has been an underappreciated and underdeveloped aspect of environmental ethics-until now. The selections in this collection, consisting of ten original and four reprinted essays by leading scholars in the field, discuss the role that virtue and character have traditional played in environmental discourse, and reflect upon the role that it should play in the future. The selections also discuss the substantive content of the environmental virtues and vices, and apply them to concrete environmental issues and problems. This collection establishes the indispensability of environmental virtue ethics to environmental ethics. It also enhances the breadth and quality of the ongoing discussion of environmental virtue and vice and the role they should play in an adequate environmental ethic.

On Virtue Ethics

Rosalind Hursthouse
On Virtue Ethics Book PDF

Author : Rosalind Hursthouse
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780198238188

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On Virtue Ethics by Rosalind Hursthouse Pdf

Virtue ethics is perhaps the most important development within late 20th-century moral philosophy. Rosalind Hursthouse presents an exposition and defence of her neo-Aristotelian version of virtue ethics.

Virtue Ethics

Richard Taylor
Virtue Ethics Book PDF

Author : Richard Taylor
Publisher : Prometheus Books
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2010-08-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781615924523

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Virtue Ethics by Richard Taylor Pdf

In this fresh evaluation of Western ethics, noted philosopher Richard Taylor argues that philosophy must return to the classical notion of virtue as the basis of ethics. To ancient Greek and Roman philosophers, ethics was chiefly the study of how individuals attain personal excellence, or "virtue," defined as intellectual sophistication, wisdom, strength of character, and creativity. With the ascendancy of the Judeo-Christian ethic, says Taylor, this emphasis on pride of personal worth was lost. Instead, philosophy became preoccupied with defining right and wrong in terms of a divine lawgiver, and the concept of virtue was debased to mean mere obedience to divine law. Even today, in the absence of religious belief, modern thinkers unwittingly continue this legacy by creating hairsplitting definitions of good and evil.Taylor points out that the ancients rightly understood the ultimate concern of ethics to be the search for happiness, a concept that seems to have eluded contemporary society despite unprecedented prosperity and convenience. Extolling Aristotle''s Nicomachean Ethics, Taylor urges us to reread this brilliant and still relevant treatise, especially its emphasis on an ethic of aspiration.

Working Virtue

Rebecca L. Walker,Philip J. Ivanhoe
Working Virtue Book PDF

Author : Rebecca L. Walker,Philip J. Ivanhoe
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2007-01-04
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199271658

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Working Virtue by Rebecca L. Walker,Philip J. Ivanhoe Pdf

A collective study of virtue theory and contemporary moral problems, this work discusses topics in bioethics, professional ethics, ethics of the family, law, interpersonal ethics, and the emotions. It offers a variety of perspectives, including pluralistic, eudaimonistic, care-theoretical, Chinese, comparative and stoic.

Virtue Ethics and Moral Education

David Carr,Jan Steutel
Virtue Ethics and Moral Education Book PDF

Author : David Carr,Jan Steutel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2005-06-22
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781134697373

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Virtue Ethics and Moral Education by David Carr,Jan Steutel Pdf

This collection of original essays on virtue ethics and moral education seeks to fill this gap in the recent literature of moral education, combining broader analyses with detailed coverage of: * the varieties of virtue * weakness and integrity * relativism and rival traditions * means and methods of educating the virtues The rare collaboration of professional ethical theorists and educational philosophers provides a ground-breaking work and an exciting new focus in a growing area of research.