Vulnerable Constitutions

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Vulnerable Constitutions

Author : Cynthia Barounis
Publisher : Temple University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-24
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 1439915067

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Vulnerable Constitutions by Cynthia Barounis Pdf

Amputation need not always signify castration; indeed, in Jack London’s fiction, losing a limb becomes part of a process through which queerly gendered men become properly masculinized. In her astute book, Vulnerable Constitutions, Cynthia Barounis explores the way American writers have fashioned alternative—even resistant—epistemologies of queerness, disability, and masculinity. She seeks to understand the way perverse sexuality, physical damage, and bodily contamination have stimulated—rather than created a crisis for—masculine characters in twentieth- and early twenty-first-century literature. Barounis introduces the concept of “anti-prophylactic citizenship”—a mode of political belonging characterized by vulnerability, receptivity, and risk—to examine counternarratives of American masculinity. Investigating the work of authors including London, William Faulkner, James Baldwin, and Eli Clare, she presents an evolving narrative of medicalized sexuality and anti-prophylactic masculinity. Her literary readings interweave queer theory, disability studies, and the history of medicine to demonstrate how evolving scientific conversations around deviant genders and sexualities gave rise to a new model of national belonging—ultimately rewriting the story of American masculinity as a story of queer-crip rebellion.

The Body, Childhood and Society

Author : A. Prout
Publisher : Springer
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780333983638

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The Body, Childhood and Society by A. Prout Pdf

Bringing together two topics of wide and growing sociological interest, The Body, Childhood and Society examines how children's bodies are constructed in schools, families, courts, hospitals and in film. Recognising that children's bodies are a target for adult practices of social regulation, the contributors show that children are also active in their construction, employ them in resistance and social action, and generate their own meanings about them. The editor, a leading sociologist of childhood, draws out the theoretical implications of this work, indicates the limits of social constructionism, and suggests new ways of thinking about the hybrid of material, discursive and collective processes involved. It will be a valuable text for social scientists interested in the body, childhood, schooling, the law, medicine and health.

The Story of Constitutions

Author : Wim Voermans
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2023-09-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781009385053

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The Story of Constitutions by Wim Voermans Pdf

Wim Voermans traces the surprising story of constitutions since the agricultural revolution of c.10,000 B.C. Adopting a multi-disciplinary approach, Voermans shows how human evolution, human nature and the history of thought have all played their part in shaping modern constitutions, and how, in turn, constitutions have shaped our societies.

The Many Constitutions of Europe

Author : Suvi Sankari
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317024484

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The Many Constitutions of Europe by Suvi Sankari Pdf

This volume makes a contribution to the ongoing lively discussion on European constitutionalism by offering a new perspective and a new interpretation of European constitutional plurality. The book combines diverse disciplinary approaches to the constitutional debate. It brings together complementing contributions from scholars of European politics, economics, and sociology, as well as established scholars from various fields of law. Moreover, it provides analytical clarity to the discussion and combines theory with more practical and critical approaches that make use of the constitutional toolbox in analysing the tensions between the different constitutions. The collection is a valuable point of reference not only for scholars interested in European studies but also for graduate and post-graduate students.

European Welfare State Constitutions After the Financial Crisis

Author : Ulrich Becker,Anastasia Poulou
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198851776

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European Welfare State Constitutions After the Financial Crisis by Ulrich Becker,Anastasia Poulou Pdf

This book examines the specific reforms in social protection that took place during the European financial crisis, while embedding them in a broader human rights and constitutional law framework of nine European countries. Analytical and comprehensive, this is a helpful tool for all legal professionals that deal with crisis-related reforms.

Human Rights and Constitution Making

Author : Anonim
Publisher : UN
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Law
ISBN : UCBK:C116916584

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Human Rights and Constitution Making by Anonim Pdf

"This publication is designed to assist United Nations staff who provide human rights advice to States, which undertake to amend an existing constitution or write a new one. It should also be of use to States that undertake constitutional reform, including political leaders, policymakers, legislators and those entrusted to draft constitutional amendments or a new constitution. Further this publication should also facilitate advocacy efforts by civil society to ensure that human rights are properly reflected in constitutional amendments or new constitutions. Finally, this publication, along with the international human rights instruments, should not only provide a standard to measure whether constitutional amendments or a new constitution has appropriately reflected human rights and fundamental freedoms, but also assist in evaluating whether the processes used in constitutional reform are consistent with international procedural norms"--Introduction, page 1.

Risk, Culture, and Health Inequality

Author : Barbara H. Harthorn,Laury Oaks
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2003-04-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780313039201

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Risk, Culture, and Health Inequality by Barbara H. Harthorn,Laury Oaks Pdf

Examines the diverse uses and abuses of risk by social actors across a wide range of cultural, ethnic, and geographical locales. The introductory chapter by the two co-editors analyzes and contextualizes current scholarly debates on the social, cultural, and political construction of risk. It is followed by an overview on the anthropology of harm reduction that outlines an innovative framework for culturally informed risk analysis. The remaining nine chapters are organized into three sections, The Cultivation of Fear, Perceptions of Health, Safety, and Hazard: Risk Makers and Risk Takers, and Regulating Risk and the Public's Health. The book aims to address a set of questions of theoretical and practical importance to anthropologists, sociologists, public health scholars and professionals, and public policy advocates, among others. These questions include: How do individuals conceptualize and respond to risk? Can risk be a tool of empowerment for individuals and communities who define themselves as at-risk? How has risk figured recently in the production of health inequality? Has the social contract to provide care in its broadest sense expanded or contracted around issues of risk? Are risk and the imperative to adhere to risk warnings used by experts as a means of social control? The volume's contributors, medical anthropologists and sociologists, provide rich, grounded ethnographic case material on the processes at work in everyday social life around the globe, as individuals and groups struggle to make saense of the health risks and inequities in their lives and communities. Authors address an array of urgent health concerns, ranging from food safety to environment, new technologies to infectious disease, in such contrasting locales as the US, Europe, South and Southeast Asia, and North Africa, and across diverse ethnicities and social classes.

Annual Review of Constitution-Building: 2019

Author : Adem Abebe,Sumit Bisarya,W. Elliot Bulmer,Erin C. Houlihan,Thibaut Noel
Publisher : International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA)
Page : 97 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789176713556

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Annual Review of Constitution-Building: 2019 by Adem Abebe,Sumit Bisarya,W. Elliot Bulmer,Erin C. Houlihan,Thibaut Noel Pdf

International IDEA’s Annual Review of Constitution-Building provides a retrospective account of constitutional transitions around the world, the issues that drive them, and their implications for national and international politics. This seventh edition covers events in 2019. Because this year marks the end of a decade, the first chapter summarizes a series of discussions International IDEA held with international experts and scholars throughout the year on the evolution of constitution-building over the past 10 years. The edition also includes chapters on challenges with sustaining constitutional pacts in Guinea and Zimbabwe; public participation in constitutional reform processes in The Gambia and Mongolia; constitutional change and subnational governance arrangements in Tobago and the Autonomous Region of Bangsamoro; the complexities of federal systems and negotiations on federal state structures in Myanmar and South Sudan; and the drawing (and redrawing) of the federal map in South Sudan and India. Writing at the mid-way point between the instant reactions of the blogosphere and academic analyses that follow several years later, the authors provide accounts of ongoing political transitions, the major constitutional issues they give rise to, and the implications of these processes for democracy, the rule of law and peace.

The Law and Legitimacy of Imposed Constitutions

Author : Richard Albert,Xenophon Contiades,Alkmene Fotiadou
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351038966

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The Law and Legitimacy of Imposed Constitutions by Richard Albert,Xenophon Contiades,Alkmene Fotiadou Pdf

Constitutions are often seen as the product of the free will of a people exercising their constituent power. This, however, is not always the case, particularly when it comes to ‘imposed constitutions’. In recent years there has been renewed interest in the idea of imposition in constitutional design, but the literature does not yet provide a comprehensive resource to understand the meanings, causes and consequences of an imposed constitution. This volume examines the theoretical and practical questions emerging from what scholars have described as an imposed constitution. A diverse group of contributors interrogates the theory, forms and applications of imposed constitutions with the aim of refining our understanding of this variation on constitution-making. Divided into three parts, this book first considers the conceptualization of imposed constitutions, suggesting definitions, or corrections to the definition, of what exactly an imposed constitution is. The contributors then go on to explore the various ways in which constitutions are, and can be, imposed. The collection concludes by considering imposed constitutions that are currently in place in a number of polities worldwide, problematizing the consequences their imposition has caused. Cases are drawn from a broad range of countries with examples at both the national and supranational level. This book addresses some of the most important issues discussed in contemporary constitutional law: the relationship between constituent and constituted power, the source of constitutional legitimacy, the challenge of foreign and expert intervention and the role of comparative constitutional studies in constitution-making. The volume will be a valuable resource for those interested in the phenomenon of imposed constitutionalism as well as anyone interested in the current trends in the study of comparative constitutional law.

Strong Constitutions

Author : Maxwell A. Cameron
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780190235222

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Strong Constitutions by Maxwell A. Cameron Pdf

The separation of powers is an idea with ancient origins, but nowadays it is largely relegated to legal doctrine, public philosophy, or the history of ideas. Yet the concept is often evoked in debates on the 'war' on terrorism, the use of emergency powers, or constitutional reform. Strong Constitutions boldly places the separation of powers on a social scientific footing, arguing that it emerged with the spread of literacy, became central to constitutional thought after the Gutenberg revolution, and faces unprecedented challenges in our current era of electronic communication. Constitutional states use texts to coordinate collective action, and they do so by creating governmental agencies with specific jurisdiction and competence over distinct types of power. Among them are the power to make decisions backed by legally sanctioned coercion; the deliberative power to make procedurally legitimate laws; and the judicial power to interpret and apply laws in particular circumstances. The division of government into three such branches enables state officials and citizens to use written texts-legal codes and documents, including constitutions-along with unwritten rules and conventions to coordinate their activities on larger scales and over longer time horizons. Cameron argues that constitutional states are not weaker because their powers are separated. They are generally stronger because they solve collective action problems rooted in speech and communication. The book is a must read for anyone interested in the separation of powers, its origin, evolution, and consequences.

Multiculturalism and the Canadian Constitution

Author : Stephen J. Tierney
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780774840071

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Multiculturalism and the Canadian Constitution by Stephen J. Tierney Pdf

Together, the strands of Canada's diversity tell a complex story of pluralism, consolidated through a long and incremental period of constitution-building. This book brings together scholars of cultural diversity to address key components of the changing Canadian story: the evolution over time of multiculturalism within Canadian constitutional law and policy; the territorial dimension of Canadian federalism; and the role of constitutional interpretation by the courts in the development of Canada as a multicultural state. The essays illustrate how deeply multiculturalism is woven into the fabric of the Canadian constitution and the everyday lives of Canadians.

The Endurance of National Constitutions

Author : Zachary Elkins,Tom Ginsburg,James Melton
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2009-10-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780521515504

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The Endurance of National Constitutions by Zachary Elkins,Tom Ginsburg,James Melton Pdf

Based on original historical data, this book shows that key changes in design can extend constitutional life.

Equality in Kenya’s 2010 Constitution

Author : Victoria Miyandazi
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781509941209

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Equality in Kenya’s 2010 Constitution by Victoria Miyandazi Pdf

This book makes a significant contribution to the ongoing global conversations on the various understandings of equality. It illuminates the many ways in which diverse equality guarantees clash, or are interrelated. It also sets out principled approaches on how they can be coherently interpreted to address the myriad inequalities in Kenya. Taking a comparative approach, the book considers how other jurisdictions including the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, South Africa, India and Botswana have approached the conceptualisation, interpretation and application of various equality concepts. The book focuses on important issues such as: - transformative constitutionalism in relation to the interpretation of Kenya's 2010 Constitution; - expanding the list of enumerated grounds for non-discrimination; - affirmative action; - accommodating religious and cultural diversity versus gender equality; - the interrelation between socio-economic rights and status-based equality.

Clinical lectures. On scrofulous neck

Author : Sir Thomas Clifford Allbutt
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 58 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1885
Category : Electronic
ISBN : STANFORD:24503318203

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Clinical lectures. On scrofulous neck by Sir Thomas Clifford Allbutt Pdf

IAS Mains Paper 2 Governance Constitution, Polity Social Justice & International Relations 2021

Author : Mohit Sharma,Rohit Raj,Tushar Shukla,Priya Goyal
Publisher : Arihant Publications India limited
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789324199430

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IAS Mains Paper 2 Governance Constitution, Polity Social Justice & International Relations 2021 by Mohit Sharma,Rohit Raj,Tushar Shukla,Priya Goyal Pdf