War Veterans And Fascism In Interwar Europe

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War Veterans and Fascism in Interwar Europe

Ángel Alcalde
War Veterans and Fascism in Interwar Europe Book PDF

Author : Ángel Alcalde
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-28
Category : History
ISBN : 1316648184

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War Veterans and Fascism in Interwar Europe by Ángel Alcalde Pdf

This book explores, from a transnational viewpoint, the historical relationship between war veterans and fascism in interwar Europe. Until now, historians have been roughly divided between those who assume that 'brutalization' (George L. Mosse) led veterans to join fascist movements and those who stress that most ex-soldiers of the Great War became committed pacifists and internationalists. Transcending the debates of the brutalization thesis and drawing upon a wide range of archival and published sources, this work focuses on the interrelated processes of transnationalization and the fascist permeation of veterans' politics in interwar Europe to offer a wider perspective on the history of both fascism and veterans' movements. A combination of mythical constructs, transfers, political communication, encounters and networks within a transnational space explain the relationship between veterans and fascism. Thus, this book offers new insights into the essential ties between fascism and war, and contributes to the theorization of transnational fascism.

War Veterans and Fascism in Interwar Europe

Ángel Alcalde
War Veterans and Fascism in Interwar Europe Book PDF

Author : Ángel Alcalde
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108509787

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War Veterans and Fascism in Interwar Europe by Ángel Alcalde Pdf

This book explores, from a transnational viewpoint, the historical relationship between war veterans and fascism in interwar Europe. Until now, historians have been roughly divided between those who assume that 'brutalization' (George L. Mosse) led veterans to join fascist movements and those who stress that most ex-soldiers of the Great War became committed pacifists and internationalists. Transcending the debates of the brutalization thesis and drawing upon a wide range of archival and published sources, this work focuses on the interrelated processes of transnationalization and the fascist permeation of veterans' politics in interwar Europe to offer a wider perspective on the history of both fascism and veterans' movements. A combination of mythical constructs, transfers, political communication, encounters and networks within a transnational space explain the relationship between veterans and fascism. Thus, this book offers new insights into the essential ties between fascism and war, and contributes to the theorization of transnational fascism.

War Veterans and Fascism in Interwar Europe

Ángel Alcalde
War Veterans and Fascism in Interwar Europe Book PDF

Author : Ángel Alcalde
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1917
Category : HISTORY
ISBN : 1108518729

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War Veterans and Fascism in Interwar Europe by Ángel Alcalde Pdf

A fresh and suggestive interpretation of the relationship between veterans of the Great War and fascism in interwar Europe.

War Veterans and the World after 1945

Ángel Alcalde,Xosé M. Núñez Seixas
War Veterans and the World after 1945 Book PDF

Author : Ángel Alcalde,Xosé M. Núñez Seixas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351119962

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War Veterans and the World after 1945 by Ángel Alcalde,Xosé M. Núñez Seixas Pdf

This book examines war veterans’ history after 1945 from a global perspective. In the Cold War era, in most countries of the world there was a sizeable portion of population with direct war experience. This edited volume gathers contributions which show the veterans’ involvement in all the major historical processes shaping the world after World War II. Cold War politics, racial conflict, decolonization, state-building, and the reshaping of war memory were phenomena in which former soldiers and ex-combatants were directly involved. By examining how different veterans’ groups, movements and organizations challenged or sustained the Cold War, strived to prevent or to foster decolonization, and transcended or supported official memories of war, the volume characterizes veterans as largely independent and autonomous actors which interacted with societies and states in the making of our times. Spanning historical cases from the United States to Hong-Kong, from Europe to Southern Africa, from Algeria to Iran, the volume situates veterans within the turbulent international context since World War II.

Fascism: A Very Short Introduction

Kevin Passmore
Fascism A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Kevin Passmore
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191508554

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Fascism: A Very Short Introduction by Kevin Passmore Pdf

What is fascism? Is it revolutionary? Or is it reactionary? Can it be both? Fascism is notoriously hard to define. How do we make sense of an ideology that appeals to streetfighters and intellectuals alike? That is overtly macho in style, yet attracts many women? That calls for a return to tradition while maintaining a fascination with technology? And that preaches violence in the name of an ordered society? In the new edition of this Very Short Introduction, Kevin Passmore brilliantly unravels the paradoxes of one of the most important phenomena in the modern world—tracing its origins in the intellectual, political, and social crises of the late nineteenth century, the rise of fascism following World War I, including fascist regimes in Italy and Germany, and the fortunes of 'failed' fascist movements in Eastern Europe, Spain, and the Americas. He also considers fascism in culture, the new interest in transnational research, and the progress of the far right since 2002. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Anders' Army

Evan McGilvray
Anders Army Book PDF

Author : Evan McGilvray
Publisher : Pen and Sword
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781473889750

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Anders' Army by Evan McGilvray Pdf

Along with thousands of his compatriots, Wladyslaw Anders was imprisoned by the Soviets when they attacked Poland with their German allies in 1939. They endured terrible treatment until the German invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941 suddenly put Stalin in the Allied camp, after which they were evacuated to Iran and formed into the Polish Second Corps under Anders command.Once equipped and trained, the corps was eventually committed to the Italian campaign, notably at Monte Cassino. The author assesses Anders performance as a military commander, finding him merely adequate, but his political role was more significant and caused friction in the Allied camp. From the start he often opposed Sikorski, the Polish Prime Minister in exile and Commander in Chief of Polish armed forces in the West. Indeed, Anders was suspected of collusion in Sikorskis death in July 1943 and of later sending Polish death squads into Poland to eliminate opponents, charges that Evan McGilvray investigates. Furthermore, Anders voiced his deep mistrust of Stalin and urged a war against the Soviets after the defeat of Hitler.

Irregular Armed Forces and their Role in Politics and State Formation

Diane E. Davis,Anthony W. Pereira
Irregular Armed Forces and their Role in Politics and State Formation Book PDF

Author : Diane E. Davis,Anthony W. Pereira
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2003-01-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139439985

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Irregular Armed Forces and their Role in Politics and State Formation by Diane E. Davis,Anthony W. Pereira Pdf

Existing models of state formation are derived primarily from early Western European experience, and are misleading when applied to nation-states struggling to consolidate their dominion in the present period. In this volume, scholars suggest that the Western European model of armies waging war on behalf of sovereign states does not hold universally. The importance of 'irregular' armed forces - militias, guerrillas, paramilitaries, mercenaries, bandits, vigilantes, police, and so on - has been seriously neglected in the literature on this subject. The case studies in this book suggest, among other things, that the creation of the nation-state as a secure political entity rests as much on 'irregular' as regular armed forces. For most of the 'developing' world, the state's legitimacy has been difficult to achieve, constantly eroding or challenged by irregular armed forces within a country's borders. No account of modern state formation can be considered complete without attending to irregular forces.

The French Right Between the Wars

Samuel Kalman,Sean Kennedy
The French Right Between the Wars Book PDF

Author : Samuel Kalman,Sean Kennedy
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-01-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781782382416

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The French Right Between the Wars by Samuel Kalman,Sean Kennedy Pdf

During the interwar years France experienced severe political polarization. At the time many observers, particularly on the left, feared that the French right had embraced fascism, generating a fierce debate that has engaged scholars for decades, but has also obscured critical changes in French society and culture during the 1920s and 1930s. This collection of essays shifts the focus away from long-standing controversies in order to examine various elements of the French right, from writers to politicians, social workers to street fighters, in their broader social, cultural, and political contexts. It offers a wide-ranging reassessment of the structures, mentalities, and significance of various conservative and extremist organizations, deepening our understanding of French and European history in a troubled yet fascinating era.

Fascism without Borders

Arnd Bauerkämper,Grzegorz Rossoliński-Liebe
Fascism without Borders Book PDF

Author : Arnd Bauerkämper,Grzegorz Rossoliński-Liebe
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781785334696

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Fascism without Borders by Arnd Bauerkämper,Grzegorz Rossoliński-Liebe Pdf

It is one of the great ironies of the history of fascism that, despite their fascination with ultra-nationalism, its adherents understood themselves as members of a transnational political movement. While a true “Fascist International” has never been established, European fascists shared common goals and sentiments as well as similar worldviews. They also drew on each other for support and motivation, even though relations among them were not free from misunderstandings and conflicts. Through a series of fascinating case studies, this expansive collection examines fascism’s transnational dimension, from the movements inspired by the early example of Fascist Italy to the international antifascist organizations that emerged in subsequent years.

The Anatomy of Fascism

Robert O. Paxton
The Anatomy of Fascism Book PDF

Author : Robert O. Paxton
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2007-12-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780307428127

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The Anatomy of Fascism by Robert O. Paxton Pdf

What is fascism? By focusing on the concrete: what the fascists did, rather than what they said, the esteemed historian Robert O. Paxton answers this question. From the first violent uniformed bands beating up “enemies of the state,” through Mussolini’s rise to power, to Germany’s fascist radicalization in World War II, Paxton shows clearly why fascists came to power in some countries and not others, and explores whether fascism could exist outside the early-twentieth-century European setting in which it emerged. "A deeply intelligent and very readable book. . . . Historical analysis at its best." –The Economist The Anatomy of Fascism will have a lasting impact on our understanding of modern European history, just as Paxton’s classic Vichy France redefined our vision of World War II. Based on a lifetime of research, this compelling and important book transforms our knowledge of fascism–“the major political innovation of the twentieth century, and the source of much of its pain.”

Rethinking Antifascism

Hugo García,Mercedes Yusta,Xavier Tabet,Cristina Clímaco
Rethinking Antifascism Book PDF

Author : Hugo García,Mercedes Yusta,Xavier Tabet,Cristina Clímaco
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2016-06-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781785331398

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Rethinking Antifascism by Hugo García,Mercedes Yusta,Xavier Tabet,Cristina Clímaco Pdf

Bringing together leading scholars from a range of nations, Rethinking Antifascism provides a fascinating exploration of one of the most vibrant sub-disciplines within recent historiography. Through case studies that exemplify the field’s breadth and sophistication, it examines antifascism in two distinct realms: after surveying the movement’s remarkable diversity across nations and political cultures up to 1945, the volume assesses its postwar political and ideological salience, from its incorporation into Soviet state doctrine to its radical questioning by historians and politicians. Avoiding both heroic narratives and reflexive revisionism, these contributions offer nuanced perspectives on a movement that helped to shape the postwar world.

The Radical Right in Interwar Estonia

A. Kasekamp
The Radical Right in Interwar Estonia Book PDF

Author : A. Kasekamp
Publisher : Springer
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2000-03-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781403919557

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The Radical Right in Interwar Estonia by A. Kasekamp Pdf

This is the first detailed study of Estonian politics during the 1930s. It examines the Estonian Veteran's League, which won a majority in a referendum for its constitutional amendment, creating a strong presidency. The Veterans appeared set to triumph in the 1934 elections, but were thwarted by the establishment of an authoritarian regime. By using formerly unobtainable archival records, this study fills a considerable gap in the literature on the Baltic states and should be of interest to students of fascism.

Yugoslavia in the Shadow of War

John Paul Newman
Yugoslavia in the Shadow of War Book PDF

Author : John Paul Newman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107070769

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Yugoslavia in the Shadow of War by John Paul Newman Pdf

A study of the impact of the Great War on state and society in Yugoslavia during the interwar period. John Paul Newman examines its effects through the men who took part in the war, both those who served in the Serbian army and those who fought in the Austro-Hungarian army.

Reactionary Nationalists, Fascists and Dictatorships in the Twentieth Century

Ismael Saz,Zira Box,Toni Morant,Julián Sanz
Reactionary Nationalists Fascists and Dictatorships in the Twentieth Century Book PDF

Author : Ismael Saz,Zira Box,Toni Morant,Julián Sanz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030224110

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Reactionary Nationalists, Fascists and Dictatorships in the Twentieth Century by Ismael Saz,Zira Box,Toni Morant,Julián Sanz Pdf

This book provides a comparative study of fascisms and reactionary nationalisms. It presents these as transnational political cultures and examines the dictatorships and regimes in which these cultures played significant roles. The book is organised into three main sections, focusing on nationalists, fascists and dictatorships in turn. The chapters range across French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese and German experiences, and include a broader overview of the political cultures in Central and Eastern Europe as well as Latin America. The chapters consider the identities, organizations and evolution of the various cultures and specific political movements, alongside the intersections between these movements and how they adapted to changing contexts. By doing so, the book offers a global view of fascisms and reactionary nationalisms, and promotes debate around these political cultures.

Sacrifice and Rebirth

Mark Cornwall,John Paul Newman
Sacrifice and Rebirth Book PDF

Author : Mark Cornwall,John Paul Newman
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781782388494

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Sacrifice and Rebirth by Mark Cornwall,John Paul Newman Pdf

When Austria-Hungary broke up at the end of the First World War, the sacrifice of one million men who had died fighting for the Habsburg monarchy now seemed to be in vain. This book is the first of its kind to analyze how the Great War was interpreted, commemorated, or forgotten across all the ex-Habsburg territories. Each of the book’s twelve chapters focuses on a separate region, studying how the transition to peacetime was managed either by the state, by war veterans, or by national minorities. This “splintered war memory,” where some posed as victors and some as losers, does much to explain the fractious character of interwar Eastern Europe.