When Schools Stay Open Late The National Evaluation Of The 21st Century Community Learning Centers Program First Year Findings

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When Schools Stay Open Late

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Activity programs in education
ISBN : OCLC:57190921

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When Schools Stay Open Late by Anonim Pdf

When Schools Stay Open Late

Author : Mark Dynarski,Susanne James-Burdumy,Mary Moore,John Deke,Linda Rosenberg,Wendy Mansfield,Carol Pistorino,Elizabeth Warner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Activity programs in education
ISBN : OCLC:1062925774

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When Schools Stay Open Late by Mark Dynarski,Susanne James-Burdumy,Mary Moore,John Deke,Linda Rosenberg,Wendy Mansfield,Carol Pistorino,Elizabeth Warner Pdf

After-school programs have grown rapidly in recent years, spurred by rising employment rates of mothers, pressure to increase academic achievement, and concerns about risks to children who are unsupervised during after-school hours. The percentage of public schools offering "extended day" programs (which include before- and after-school programs) more than tripled from 1987 to 1999, from about 13 percent to 47 percent. The federal government's investment in after-school programs has grown rapidly as well. Funding for the 21st Century Community Learning Centers program, created in 1994, rose from $40 million in 1998 to $1 billion in 2002. The program now provides funding to 2,250 school districts to support school-based programs in 7,000 public schools. Some studies of after-school programs have found that these programs increase academic achievement and student safety, as well as reduce negative behaviors such as drug and alcohol use. However, other studies have found that after-school programs have no effect on--and even worsen--certain outcomes, leading to debate over whether the evidence supports increased investment in after-school programs. Four appendixes include response rates and data quality, study design and methods for estimating impacts, sensitivity tests and results for alternative specifications, and subgroup tables.

Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2004

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 2030 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : United States
ISBN : STANFORD:36105050316806

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Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2004 by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies Pdf

Supplementary Education

Author : Edmund W. Gordon,Beatrice L. Bridglall,Aundra Saa Meroe
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Education
ISBN : 0742542610

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Supplementary Education by Edmund W. Gordon,Beatrice L. Bridglall,Aundra Saa Meroe Pdf

In Supplementary Education, the editors argue that while access to schools that enable and expect academic achievement is a necessary ingredient for the education of students, schools alone may not be sufficient to ensure universally high levels of academic development. Supplemental educational experiences may also be needed. The idea of supplementary education is based on the assumption that high academic achievement is closely associated with exposure to family and community-based activities and learning experiences that occur both in and out of school in support of academic learning. For low income and some ethnic minority student groups, opportunities to participate in such activities are generally under-resourced and underutilized in comparison to the access to and participation in such activities by many European- and Asian- Americans from mid to high socio-economic backgrounds. This book makes the case for supplementary education. Specifically, it focuses on the need for universal access to high levels of academic achievement, and the challenge of reducing the 'achievement gap' that exists between Asian American and European American students and their African American, Latina/o, and Native American counterparts. Having posed the problem, the editors define the construct and provide in-depth descriptions of some of the more colloquial expressions of supplementation in after school care, youth development, and other forms of supplemental education. The editors close with a discussion of the emerging institutionalization and need for more thoughtful and rigorous research of the supplementary education movement.

The Economics of Equity in K-12 Education

Author : Goldy Brown III,Christos A. Makridis
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2023-02-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781538169001

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The Economics of Equity in K-12 Education by Goldy Brown III,Christos A. Makridis Pdf

The first complete resource on US educational programing to examine the research evidence for efficacy of education programs, and quantify the economic value of these programs for the US economy, so that federal, state, and local governments can invest their resources wisely.

Shaping Summertime Experiences

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Children, Youth, and Families,Committee on Summertime Experiences and Child and Adolescent Education, Health, and Safety
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309496575

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Shaping Summertime Experiences by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Children, Youth, and Families,Committee on Summertime Experiences and Child and Adolescent Education, Health, and Safety Pdf

For children and youth, summertime presents a unique break from the traditional structure, resources, and support systems that exist during the school year. For some students, this time involves opportunities to engage in fun and enriching activities and programs, while others face additional challenges as they lose a variety of supports, including healthy meals, medical care, supervision, and structured programs that enhance development. Children that are limited by their social, economic, or physical environments during the summer months are at higher risk for worse academic, health, social and emotional, and safety outcomes. In contrast, structured summertime activities and programs support basic developmental needs and positive outcomes for children and youth who can access and afford these programs. These discrepancies in summertime experiences exacerbate pre-existing academic inequities. While further research is needed regarding the impact of summertime on developmental domains outside of the academic setting, extensive literature exists regarding the impact of summertime on academic development trajectories. However, this knowledge is not sufficiently applied to policy and practice, and it is important to address these inequalities. Shaping Summertime Experiences examines the impact of summertime experiences on the developmental trajectories of school-age children and youth across four areas of well-being, including academic learning, social and emotional development, physical and mental health, and health-promoting and safety behaviors. It also reviews the state of science and available literature regarding the impact of summertime experiences. In addition, this report provides recommendations to improve the experiences of children over the summertime regarding planning, access and equity, and opportunities for further research and data collection.

Who's in Charge Here?

Author : Noel Epstein
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2004-09-27
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780815796657

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Who's in Charge Here? by Noel Epstein Pdf

A Brookings Institution Press and the Education Commission of the States publication Behind the scenes, a revolution is taking place in primary and secondary education. Once thought sacrosanct, the principle of local lay control has come under growing attack. In the 1970s and 1980s, governors sought greater influence by promulgating academic standards and even taking over failing schools. Mayors soon followed, with some wresting control of struggling local school systems. Atop this, the president and Congress greatly extended their reach into U.S. classrooms with enactment of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, which requires annual reading and math tests in grades 3 through 8, tougher yardsticks to measure whether pupils are making sufficient progress, and penalties for schools that persistently fall short. The result is a spider's web of responsibility. It is difficult, if not impossible, to figure out where accountability lies. Not only have municipal, state, and federal authorities reasserted control over the separate education government that the nation long ago created, but an array of other institutions—including the courts, community-based organizations, and education management companies—are also deeply involved in school decisions. These trends have created a growing gap between those who make education policy and those responsible for the results. What's more, they have contributed to widespread confusion about how to fix public education. In Who's in Charge Here? some of the finest minds in education cut through the confusion to analyze key issues such as the Constitution's role in allocating responsibility for education, the pros and cons of growing federal control, how to ensure a supply of talented teachers for the underprivileged, the impact of the school-choice movement, and the expanding non-academic role of schools. Other chapters explore the history of U.S. education governance and propose principles for creating a new system that especially benefits the children who are most in need. The question of who should be

Do Federal Social Programs Work?

Author : David B. Muhlhausen
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9798216075578

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Do Federal Social Programs Work? by David B. Muhlhausen Pdf

Addressing an issue of burning interest to every taxpayer, a Heritage Foundation scholar brings objective analysis to bear as he responds to the important—and provocative—question posed by his book's title. Of course, the answer to that question will also help determine whether the American public should fear budget cuts to federal social programs. Readers, says author David B. Muhlhausen, can rest easy. As his book decisively demonstrates, scientifically rigorous national studies almost unanimously find that the federal government fails to solve social problems. To prove his point, Muhlhausen reports on large-scale evaluations of social programs for children, families, and workers, some advocated by Democrats, some by Republicans. But it isn't just the results that matter. It's the lesson to readers on how Americans can—and should—accurately assess government programs that cost hundreds of billions of dollars each year. At the book's core is an insistence that we move beyond anecdotal reasoning and often-partisan opinion to measure the effectiveness of social programs using objective analysis and scientific methods. At the very least, the results of such analysis will, like this book, provide a sound basis for much-needed public debate.

Organized Activities As Contexts of Development

Author : Joseph L. Mahoney,Reed W. Larson,Jacquelynne S. Eccles
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 565 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2005-03-23
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135628130

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Organized Activities As Contexts of Development by Joseph L. Mahoney,Reed W. Larson,Jacquelynne S. Eccles Pdf

The after-school activity context has grown in importance over the past 30yrs as major demographic change (i.e.dual-career families & latchkey children) has swept the country. This bk looks at the influences of after-school activities on child & adol.dev

Handbook of Practical Program Evaluation

Author : Joseph S. Wholey,Harry P. Hatry,Kathryn E. Newcomer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 768 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2010-03-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781118046555

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Handbook of Practical Program Evaluation by Joseph S. Wholey,Harry P. Hatry,Kathryn E. Newcomer Pdf

The second edition of Handbook of Practical Program Evaluation offers managers, analysts, consultants, and educators in government, nonprofit, and private institutions a valuable resource that outlines efficient and economical methods for assessing program results and identifying ways to improve program performance. The Handbook has been thoroughly revised. Many new chapters have been prepared for this edition, including chapters on logic modeling and on evaluation applications for small nonprofit organizations. The Handbook of Practical Program Evaluation is a comprehensive resource on evaluation, covering both in-depth program evaluations and performance monitoring. It presents evaluation methods that will be useful at all levels of government and in nonprofit organizations.

Raising Kids in the 21st Century

Author : Sharon K. Hall
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2009-02-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781444305203

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Raising Kids in the 21st Century by Sharon K. Hall Pdf

An easy-to-read guide on raising emotionally healthy children that is based on sound psychological research. The book’s format makes it a good choice for students, parents, or practitioners. Focuses on seven key areas of child development in raising psychologically healthy children Paints an overall picture of the skills children need to become functioning adults through translating the latest scientific research into workable guidelines Explores how early cognitive and social development is linked to universal issues of tolerance, sexism, and racism Written in a language suitable for the student or general reader A useful resource for clinicians to share with families under their care

The Fifth Dimension

Author : Michael Cole,Distributive Literacy Consortium
Publisher : Russell Sage Foundation
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2006-10-19
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781610441292

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The Fifth Dimension by Michael Cole,Distributive Literacy Consortium Pdf

The significant increase in the number of working mothers over the last twenty years has led to widespread worries about the plight of "latchkey kids," who return from school each day to empty homes. Concerned that unsupervised children might be at greater risk of delinquency, schools and communities across the nation began providing after-school activities. But many of these programs were hastily devised with little understanding of what constitutes a quality program that meets children's developmental needs. The Fifth Dimension explores and evaluates one of the country's most successful and innovative after-school programs, providing insightful and practical lessons about what works and doesn't work after-school. The Fifth Dimension program was established in the 1980s as a partnership between community centers and local colleges to establish an educational after-school program. With an emphasis on diversity and computer technology, the program incorporates the latest theories about child development and gives college students the opportunity to apply their textbook understanding of child development to real learning environments. The Fifth Dimension explores the design, implementation, and evaluation of this thriving program. The authors attribute the success of the Fifth Dimension to several factors. First, the program offers a balance of intellectually enriching exercises with development enhancing games. Second, by engaging undergraduates as active participants in both learning and social activities, the program gives local community organizations a large infusion of high-quality help for their educational efforts. Third, by rewarding children for their achievements and good behavior with greater flexibility in choosing their own schedules, the Fifth Dimension acts as a powerful, enduring motivator. The Fifth Dimension program serves as a model for what an enriching after-school program can be. The product of years of innovation and careful assessment, The Fifth Dimension is a valuable resource for all who are interested in developing successful community-based learning programs.