Why Do Criminals Offend

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Why Do Criminals Offend?

Author : Robert Agnew
Publisher : Roxbury Publishing Company
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Criminology
ISBN : 1931719349

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Why Do Criminals Offend? by Robert Agnew Pdf

"This book focuses on what is probably the most frequently asked question about crime: Why do criminals offend? Renowned criminologist Robert Agnew draws on a broad range of crime theories and the latest research to present a general theory of crime and delinquency, rich with student-accessible examples. The general theory integrates the essential arguments from social learning, social control, self-control, strain, labeling, social support, bio-psychological, and other theories. And it draws on the latest research examining the relationship between crime, individual traits, and the social environment--including family, school, peer, and work environments.Agnew's general theory is concise and written at a level readily accessible to undergraduates. It provides a good sense of the major causes of crime and how they mutually influence and interact with one another to affect crime. Key points are illustrated with examples from qualitative and quantitative research, and each chapter ends with a set of thought-provoking discussion questions.While the book focuses on explaining why some individuals are more likely than others to offend, the general theory is also used to explain group differences in crime rates and patterns of offending over the life course. Further, the theory is used to evaluate current efforts to control crime and suggest new crime control initiatives."--Back cover.

Women Criminals [2 volumes]

Author : Vickie Jensen
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 769 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-10
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780313068263

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Women Criminals [2 volumes] by Vickie Jensen Pdf

A unique, two-volume study that examines female crime and the women who commit it. The two-volume Women Criminals: An Encyclopedia of People and Issues addresses both key topics and key figures in women's crime. The first volume provides topical essays about areas critical to the understanding of female criminals, such as the definition of women's crime, explanations of women's criminality, ethnic and age diversity in female criminals, and responses of the criminal justice system. The second volume comprises biographical entries profiling women who are obviously criminals, such as Aileen Wuornos and Myra Hindley, and also women who were victims of circumstance, unjust laws, or narrowly applied definitions of crime, such as Rosa Parks, Harriet Tubman, and Sophie Scholl. In addition to highlighting the breadth of women's criminality, these portraits provide a holistic, multifaceted understanding of the dynamics of women's crime and why it occurs, connecting the individual stories to the larger social-scientific perspectives. Care has been taken to include the women's own voices and perspectives where possible and to address the intentions and reasoning of the system that responded to their criminality.

About Criminals

Author : Mark Pogrebin
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2011-12-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781412999441

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About Criminals by Mark Pogrebin Pdf

This book presents students with recent and important research on criminal behavior. The articles in this anthology, all based on actual field studies, provide the reader with a realistic portrayal of what actual offenders say about crime and their participation in it. The offenders' voices, along with the researchers' analyses, offer students a real-life view of what, how, and why various criminals behave the way they do.

Criminology

Author : Tim Newburn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1863 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317244257

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Criminology by Tim Newburn Pdf

Comprehensive and accessible, Tim Newburn’s bestselling Criminology provides an introduction to the fundamental themes, concepts, theories, methods and events that underpin the subject and form the basis for all undergraduate degree courses and modules in Criminology and Criminal Justice. This third edition includes: A new chapter on politics, reflecting the ever increasing coverage of political influence and decision making on criminology courses New and updated crime data and analysis of trends, plus new content on recent events such as the Volkswagen scandal, the latest developments on historic child abuse, as well as extended coverage throughout of the English riots A fully revised and updated companion website, including exam, review and multiple choice questions, a live Twitter feed from the author providing links to media and academic coverage of events related to the concepts covered in the book, together with links to a dedicated textbook Facebook page Fully updated to reflect recent developments in the field and extensively illustrated, this authoritative text, written by a leading criminologist and experienced lecturer, is essential reading for all students of Criminology and related fields.

Toward a Unified Criminology

Author : Robert Agnew
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780814705087

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Toward a Unified Criminology by Robert Agnew Pdf

Why do people commit crimes? How do we control crime? The theories that criminologists use to answer these questions are built on a number of underlying assumptions, including those about the nature of crime, free will, human nature, and society. These assumptions have a fundamental impact on criminology: they largely determine what criminologists study, the causes they examine, the control strategies they recommend, and how they test their theories and evaluate crime-control strategies. In Toward a Unified Criminology, noted criminologist Robert Agnew provides a critical examination of these assumptions, drawing on a range of research and perspectives to argue that these assumptions are too restrictive, unduly limiting the types of "crime" that are explored, the causes that are considered, and the methods of data collection and analysis that are employed. As such, they undermine our ability to explain and control crime. Agnew then proposes an alternative set of assumptions, drawing heavily on both mainstream and critical theories of criminology, with the goal of laying the foundation for a unified criminology that is better able to explain a broader range of crimes.

Juvenile Offending

Author : Thom Brooks
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000944372

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Juvenile Offending by Thom Brooks Pdf

Tackling juvenile offending has become a key part of crime reduction strategies. The articles selected for this volume examine juvenile offending from various critical perspectives and represent the work of the most influential international figures in the field. The issues addressed include: the different needs and perspectives of youth offenders; whether offenders should be treated differently from others because of their age; recommendations of policy changes; identification of risk factors; issues surrounding the sentencing of juvenile offenders; and the relevance of restorative justice.

An Introduction to Criminal Psychology

Author : Russil Durrant
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136234347

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An Introduction to Criminal Psychology by Russil Durrant Pdf

Crime is a topic that is of considerable interest to policy-makers, politicians and the public alike. We want to know what factors can explain the nature and prevalence of crime in society and use this knowledge to better develop approaches for managing criminal behaviour. This book provides a comprehensive overview of approaches to understanding crime and criminal behaviour, with a focus on psychological perspectives. A wide range of different types of criminal behaviour are considered, including juvenile crime, violent offending, sexual offending, collective violence and drug use. For each type of offence a clear overview of key conceptual and methodological issues is provided, along with a detailed consideration of the major theoretical approaches that have been developed. The book concludes by considering how our theoretical understanding of crime can inform our responses to criminal behaviour in terms of punishment, prevention and rehabilitation. Key features of the book include: • an in-depth coverage of a broad range of different types of criminal behaviour; • inclusion of a diverse range of different theoretical perspectives; • accessibly written, with extensive use of case studies, boxes and activities; • an extensive use of up-to-date references that highlight the current state of knowledge in the field of criminal psychology. This book should be of interest to students, academics, researchers and practitioners with an interest in criminal behaviour, and is particularly suitable for undergraduate courses in criminal psychology, forensic psychology and psychological criminology.

Criminology Goes to the Movies

Author : Michelle Brown
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780814776520

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Criminology Goes to the Movies by Michelle Brown Pdf

From a look at classics likePsychoandDouble Indemnityto recent films likeTrafficandThelma & Louise, Nicole Rafter and Michelle Brown show that criminological theory is produced not only in the academy, through scholarly research, but also in popular culture, through film.Criminology Goes to the Moviesconnects with ways in which students are already thinking criminologically through engagements with popular culture, encouraging them to use the everyday world as a vehicle for theorizing and understanding both crime and perceptions of criminality. The first work to bring a systematic and sophisticated criminological perspective to bear on crime films, Rafter and Brown's book provides a fresh way of looking at cinema, using the concepts and analytical tools of criminology to uncover previously unnoticed meanings in film, ultimately making the study of criminological theory more engaging and effective for students while simultaneously demonstrating how theories of crime circulate in our mass-mediated worlds. The result is an illuminating new way of seeing movies and a delightful way of learning about criminology.

Treating the Juvenile Offender

Author : Robert D. Hoge,Nancy Guerra,Paul Boxer
Publisher : Guilford Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781593856397

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Treating the Juvenile Offender by Robert D. Hoge,Nancy Guerra,Paul Boxer Pdf

This authoritative, highly readable reference and text is grounded in the latest knowledge on how antisocial and criminal behavior develops in youth and how it can effectively be treated. Contributors describe proven ways to reduce juvenile delinquency by targeting specific risk factors and strengthening young people's personal, family, and community resources. Thorough yet concise, the book reviews exemplary programs and discusses theoretical, empirical, and practical issues in assessment and intervention. It also provides best-practice recommendations for working with special populations: violent offenders; gang members; sexual offenders; youth with mental health, substance abuse, educational, and learning problems; and female offenders.

The Origins of American Criminology

Author : Francis T. Cullen,Cheryl Lero Jonson,Andrew J. Myer,Freda Adler
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781412814676

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The Origins of American Criminology by Francis T. Cullen,Cheryl Lero Jonson,Andrew J. Myer,Freda Adler Pdf

The essays contained in this book capture the stories behind the invention of criminology's major theoretical perspectives and preserves information from the generation that defined the field for the past decades that otherwise would have been lost. This history shows criminology to be a human enterprise. Its ideas were not driven primarily by data, nor were the theories invented solely as part of the scientific process. To the contrary, American criminology's great theories most often preceded the collection of data; they guided and produced empirical inquiry, not vice versa. This volume demonstrates that humanity is what makes theory possible in that diverse experiences allow individual scholars to see the world differently, and thus shape theoretical paradigms based on their own unique life stories.

Applied Psychology Collection

Author : Connor Whiteley
Publisher : CGD Publishing
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2024-07-03
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Applied Psychology Collection by Connor Whiteley Pdf

4 Great, Easy To Understand Books In 1 Place! If You Love Applying Psychology To Real Life Then You Will Love This Collection. As You Explore Developmental Psychology, Health Psychology And Forensic Psychology. Including My Personal Favourite Criminal Profiling! Grab These 4 Great Books Now! Developmental Psychology: A Guide to Developmental and Child Psychology Third Edition Do you want to learn about child development? Do you want to learn how a child develops cognition, language and more? Do you want an easy to understand and engaging guide to developmental psychology? If the answer is yes, then this is the book for you as in this book you will learn about a wide range of topics in developmental psychology. By the end of this book, you will know: · What developmental psychology is? · What Developmental Psychology studies? · What is Attachment, its Types and How it Develops? · How Language Develops? · How Our Cognition and Brains Develop? · And More… BUY TODAY TO START LEARNING ABOUT DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY! Health Psychology Perfect for students, teachers and anyone interested in psychology. Want to know what causes obesity? Interested in health psychology? Or do you just want to know more about psychology and humans in general? If the yes answer to any of those questions, then this is the book for you. As together we explore the amazing world of health psychology and investigate how biological, cognitive and many more interesting factors influence our health behaviour in an engaging conversational tone. By the end of this book not only will you start to become an expert in health psychology, but you will start your journey to understand human behaviour and learn more about yourself as well. Psychology is a fascinating subject so buy today and discover more about human behaviour! Forensic Psychology Do you want to learn what forensic psychology is? Do you want to learn about the psychology of courts? Do you want to learn about the psychology of imprisonment? If the answer is yes, then this is the book for you! By the end of this book, you will have a lot of knowledge about forensic psychology and you’ll learn about: · What is forensic psychology? · How do people offend? · How Does Crime Affect Victims? · Sexual Offending · Rehabilitation · And More… BUY TODAY! Criminal Profiling: A Forensic and Criminal Psychology Guide To FBI And Statistical Profiling Whether you’re a forensic psychology student, trained professional or a person interested in forensic psychology. This book is for you! · Do you want to know about criminal profiling? · Do you want to know the truth about FBI profiling? · Do you want know what psychology thinks of profiling? If the answer to these questions and more is yes. Then you will love this book. As it explains criminal profiling in an engaging and easy to understand way. This is not a hyped-up book about the brilliance of profiling. This is a book about what are the two types of profiling and what the research says about them. Of course, this is a lot more interesting than your textbooks from university! By the end of this forensic psychology book, you’ll know: · What are the types of criminal profiling? · What FBI profiling is? · How effective profiling is in the real world? · And much more… If you love forensic and criminal psychology, you need to read this great and interesting book from a passionate psychology author. BUY IT NOW!

The Nurture Versus Biosocial Debate in Criminology

Author : Kevin M. Beaver,J.C. Barnes,Brian B. Boutwell
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-01-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781483311760

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The Nurture Versus Biosocial Debate in Criminology by Kevin M. Beaver,J.C. Barnes,Brian B. Boutwell Pdf

The Nurture Versus Biosocial Debate in Criminology: On the Origins of Criminal Behavior and Criminality takes a contemporary approach to address the sociological and the biological positions of human behavior by allowing preeminent scholars in criminology to speak to the effects of each on a range of topics. Kevin M. Beaver, J.C. Barnes, and Brian B. Boutwell aim to facilitate an open and honest debate between the more traditional criminologists who focus primarily on environmental factors and contemporary biosocial criminologists who examine the interplay between biology/genetics and environmental factors.

The Handbook of White-Collar Crime

Author : Melissa L. Rorie
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781118774885

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The Handbook of White-Collar Crime by Melissa L. Rorie Pdf

A comprehensive and state-of the-art overview from internationally-recognized experts on white-collar crime covering a broad range of topics from many perspectives Law enforcement professionals and criminal justice scholars have debated the most appropriate definition of “white-collar crime” ever since Edwin Sutherland first coined the phrase in his speech to the American Sociological Society in 1939. The conceptual ambiguity surrounding the term has challenged efforts to construct a body of science that meaningfully informs policy and theory. The Handbook of White-Collar Crime is a unique re-framing of traditional discussions that discusses common topics of white-collar crime—who the offenders are, who the victims are, how these crimes are punished, theoretical explanations—while exploring how the choice of one definition over another affects research and scholarship on the subject. Providing a one-volume overview of research on white-collar crime, this book presents diverse perspectives from an international team of both established and newer scholars that review theory, policy, and empirical work on a broad range of topics. Chapters explore the extent and cost of white-collar crimes, individual- as well as organizational- and macro-level theories of crime, law enforcement roles in prevention and intervention, crimes in Africa and South America, the influence of technology and globalization, and more. This important resource: Explores diverse implications for future theory, policy, and research on current and emerging issues in the field Clarifies distinct characteristics of specific types of offences within the general archetype of white-collar crime Includes chapters written by researchers from countries commonly underrepresented in the field Examines the real-world impact of ambiguous definitions of white-collar crime on prevention, investigation, and punishment Offers critical examination of how definitional decisions steer the direction of criminological scholarship Accessible to readers at the undergraduate level, yet equally relevant for experienced practitioners, academics, and researchers, The Handbook of White-Collar Crime is an innovative, substantial contribution to contemporary scholarship in the field.

Different Crimes, Different Criminals

Author : Doris Layton MacKenzie,Lauren O'Neill,Wendy Povitsky,Summer Acevedo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317522829

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Different Crimes, Different Criminals by Doris Layton MacKenzie,Lauren O'Neill,Wendy Povitsky,Summer Acevedo Pdf

This book focuses on the importance of incorporating both sociological and psychological viewpoints in the understanding of criminal behavior. It identifies and explains emerging criminal offenders within the criminal justice system, examining the individual differences that make different types of offenders unique.

FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGY

Author : Connor Whiteley
Publisher : CGD Publishing
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2024-07-03
Category : Young Adult Nonfiction
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGY by Connor Whiteley Pdf

Do you want to learn what forensic psychology is? Do you want to learn about the psychology of courts? Do you want to learn about the psychology of imprisonment and rehabilitation? If the answer is yes, then this is the book for you! By the end of this book, you will have a lot of knowledge about forensic psychology and you’ll learn about: · What is forensic psychology? · How do people offend? · How Does Crime Affect Victims? · How Does the Media and the Public Affect the Criminal Justice System? · Courts and the Legal System · Sexual Offending · Rehabilitation · And More… BUY TODAY TO LEARN ABOUT FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGY! Forensic Psychology Content: Introduction: What is Forensic Psychology Chapter 1: Development of Offending: Theories and Perspectives Part 1: Public and Crime Chapter 2: Victims and Crime Chapter 3: Theories of The Fear of Crime Chapter 4: Victimology, Restorative Justice and PTSD Chapter 5: Why Do We Listen to the Public? Part 2: Courts and the Legal System Chapter 6: Courts and the Legal System Chapter 7: Types of Courts and the Youth Justice System Chapter 8: The Courtroom, Witnesses and Lawyers Chapter 9: Juries and Problems with Juries Part 3: Sex Offending Chapter 10: Sexual Offending Chapter 11: Theories of Sexual Offending Part 4: Rehabilitation Chapter 12: Rehabilitation Chapter 13: Problems and Challenges for Treatment Chapter 14: Treating Violent Offenders Chapter 15: Recovery Capital and Mindset Chapter 16: Rehabilitation Theories and Models Chapter 17: Does Treatment Work? Part 5: Imprisonment Chapter 18: History, Imprisonment Principles and Public Opinion Chapter 19: Effects of Imprisonment Chapter 20: Approaches to Punishment Chapter 21: Violence in Prison Chapter 22: Suicide and Self-Harm in Prison Chapter 23: Mental Illness and Crime