Why Is Agricultural Trade Liberalization At A Stalemate

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Why Is Agricultural Trade Liberalization at a Stalemate?

Author : Gabriel Ngwe
Publisher : ibidem-Verlag / ibidem Press
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-02-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783838258607

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Why Is Agricultural Trade Liberalization at a Stalemate? by Gabriel Ngwe Pdf

Trans-border trade in agricultural goods still faces immense hurdles at the beginning of the 21st century. The USA and the EU, for example, have been protecting their markets through domestic support, export subsidies and various barriers to market access. They have thus prevented many developing countries from exporting agricultural goods in which they have a comparative advantage to them. As a result, developing countries have demanded that the ninth round of negotiations at the World Trade Organization resolves the issue of agricultural protection. Gabriel Ngwe reviews the agricultural policy of the USA, the EC and the G20 prior to 2001 and discusses the evolving of negotiations from 2001 to 2006. He further explains which parties played which role in the negotiations. Furthermore, he proposes solutions how to overcome the stalemate.

The Politics of Food

Author : William D. Schanbacher
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2010-02-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780313363290

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The Politics of Food by William D. Schanbacher Pdf

A description of the current global food system, this book challenges our ethical responsibility to the global poor and implicates us all for failing to curb global hunger and malnutrition. The Politics of Food: The Global Conflict between Food Security and Food Sovereignty argues that our current global food system constitutes a massive violation of human rights. In this impassioned, well-researched book, William Schanbacher makes the case that the food security model for combating global hunger—driven by the United Nations, the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, and other organizations—is a failure, too dependent on trade and too reliant on international agribusiness. Instead, the emerging model of food sovereignty—helping local farmers and businesses produce better quality food—is the more effective and responsible approach. Through numerous case studies, the book examines critical issues of global trade and corporate monopolization of the food industry, while examining the emerging social justice movements that seek to make food sovereignty the model for battling hunger.

Agricultural Trade Negotiations

Author : United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 20 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Agricultural trade, International
ISBN : STANFORD:36105127312499

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Agricultural Trade Negotiations by United States. General Accounting Office Pdf

Encounters with World Affairs

Author : Emilian Kavalski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317143864

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Encounters with World Affairs by Emilian Kavalski Pdf

This book is designed to familiarise students with leading International Relations (IR) theories and their explanation of political events, phenomena, and processes which cross the territorial boundaries of the state. Thus, students will be exposed to the interplay between power, interest, ideas, identity, and resistance, in explaining continuity and change in international relations. Developed to provide students with the analytical tools and intellectual frameworks needed to understand the behaviour of different international actors in contemporary global affairs. This textbook responds to the challenges of a dynamic job market by assisting students to gain both thorough theoretical knowledge and training them to apply this knowledge to real world problems. In short, this textbook delivers: A comprehensive and interdisciplinary approach to the examination of national, regional and global trends in politics, economics and socio-cultural developments allowing students to understand: ¢ the practice and theory of contemporary international relations ¢ the politics, culture, history, and economies of different regions around the world ¢ the role played by international interactions, culture, and government in local, national, and global settings. Equipping students with the proficiency: ¢ to understand and interpret the dynamics, patterns, and issues of global affairs ¢ to know how to get more information about particular questions ¢ to evaluate that information independently and effectively. To these ends, the textbook provides a number of features that will appeal to students and avoids overwhelming students with chapters on topics which (in practice) are rarely on courses, while nonetheless providing a comprehensive overview of the field. Introduces students to the main debates, topics, and terms in the field and allows them to decide which they would like to focus on in their further studies.

Agricultural Trade Liberalization

Author : Marcos Sawaya Jank,Inter-American Development Bank
Publisher : IDB
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Agriculture and state
ISBN : 9781931003674

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Agricultural Trade Liberalization by Marcos Sawaya Jank,Inter-American Development Bank Pdf

"Agricultural Trade Liberalization investigates key issues in the Western Hemisphere, including potential scenarios for liberalization at the regional and multilateral levels, the effects of U.S. and European Union agricultural policies on trade, and the outcomes that a Free Trade Area of the Americas and a European Union-Mercosur trade agreement might have on agricultural trade flows. The book also examines the impact of sanitary and phytosanitary measures and biotechnology on agricultural trade, integration of sugar and dairy markets in the Americas, and a comparison of agri-food industries in the United States and Brazil. Finally, the book provides and overview of agricultural liberalization in the U.S.-Central American Free Trade Agreement and suggests a food security typology to be utilized by the World Trade Organization."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Agriculture, development, and the global trading system: 2000– 2015

Author : Bouët, Antoine,Laborde Debucquet, David
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780896292499

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Agriculture, development, and the global trading system: 2000– 2015 by Bouët, Antoine,Laborde Debucquet, David Pdf

This book is devoted to the complex relationship between the global trading system and food security, focusing on two important elements: the Doha Development Agenda (DDA) and how food price volatility can be managed, or not, through trade instruments. The first section of the book is based on the premise that more trade integration can fight poverty and alleviate hunger. The second section examines whether managing price volatility is doable through more or less trade integration. This section deals in particular with policy instruments available for policy makers to cope with price volatility: food stocks, crop insurance, and export restrictions. Analysis concludes that without a strong and efficient World Trade Organization (WTO) capable of conducting ambitious trade negotiations, the food security target will be much more difficult to hit.

Trade and Protectionism

Author : Takatoshi Ito,Anne O. Krueger
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2007-12-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226387055

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Trade and Protectionism by Takatoshi Ito,Anne O. Krueger Pdf

During the first three decades following the Second World War, an increasingly open international trading system led to unprecedented economic growth throughout the world. But in recent years, that openness has been threatened by increased protectionism, regional trading arrangements—Europe 1992 and the U.S.-Canada Free Trade Agreement—and setbacks in negotiations on the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. In Trade and Protectionism, American and East Asian scholars consider the dangers of this trend for the world economy and especially for East Asian countries. The authors look at the current global trading system and at the potential threats to East Asian economies from possible regional arrangements, such as separate trading blocks in the Western Hemisphere and Europe. They cover trade between the United States and Japan, Korea and Japan, and Japanese-East Asian trade policies; trade in agriculture and semiconductors and the frictions that have jeopardized this trade; and direct foreign investment. The contributors round out the work with discussions of the political economy of protection in Korea and Taiwan and political economy considerations as they affect trade policy in general. This is the second volume of the National Bureau of Economic Research-East Asia Seminar on Economics. The first volume, The Political Economy of Tax Reform, also edited by Takatoshi Ito and Anne O. Krueger, addresses tax reform in the global economy.

Japan's Foreign Policy in an Era of Global Change

Author : Takashi Inoguchi
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-17
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781780935119

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Japan's Foreign Policy in an Era of Global Change by Takashi Inoguchi Pdf

The evolution of Japan's foreign policy at the time of great transformation-cum-transition after World War II is analysed and considered from two angles: a Japan adrift, with an opportunistic, short-term pragmatism, and a Japan determinedly and tenaciously steadfast to its national interests. Inoguchi provides fascinating and balanced accounts of Japan's foreign policy at a time when its premises are seemingly undermined and its domestic and international underpinnings eroding. First published in 1993, this title is part of the Bloomsbury Academic Collections series.

Agricultural Trade Conflicts And Gatt

Author : Giovanni Anania
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429720604

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Agricultural Trade Conflicts And Gatt by Giovanni Anania Pdf

Agricultural trade, always a source of international friction, will remain a contentious issue in the years to come. The GATT agreement achieved only partial trade liberalization; recognizing this, the agreement calls for a continuation of the negotiation process to achieve the long-run goal of a “substantial reduction in agricultural support and protection.†In any case, it is clear that U.S.-European Union (EU) agricultural trade relations will remain central to any future negotiation. In this volume, leading experts present a comprehensive set of analyses of the U.S.-EU agricultural trade conflict. The discussions provide a unique perspective on the U.S.-EU agricultural trade confrontation in recent years and offer insights into both the final GATT agreement and forthcoming agricultural issues. Presenting a broad historical context, the book focuses on changes in U.S. and European trade and agricultural policies, looking at the implications of these changes for bilateral relations and global agricultural markets. Providing U.S., EU, and third-party perspectives, the contributors analyze the negotiation process in the Uruguay Round of the GATT. Finally, the book explores several additional dimensions of the U.S.-EU agricultural trade conflict, including the consequences of the EU integration and enlargement processes, the environmental impact of the Union’s agricultural policies, and the mechanisms and forces that determine agricultural policy formation in both the United States and in Europe.

Why Govern?

Author : Amitav Acharya
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107170810

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Why Govern? by Amitav Acharya Pdf

A timely and authoritative assessment of the crisis in global cooperation and prospects for its reform and transformation.

China and Global Trade Governance

Author : Ka Zeng,Wei Liang
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136161810

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China and Global Trade Governance by Ka Zeng,Wei Liang Pdf

China's historic accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) in November 2001 not only represents an important milestone in the country’s transition to a market economy and integration into the global economy, but is also among the most important events in the history of the WTO and the multilateral trading system. China and Global Trade Governance: China's First Decade in the World Trade Organization provides us with some fresh empirical data to assess the country’s behaviour in the liberal international economic regime. Such an assessment is both timely and necessary as it can help us better understand China’s role in the evolving structure of global economic governance, in addition to shedding light on the broader debate about the implications of the rise of China for the international system. Through a thorough examination of China’s WTO compliance record and its experience in multilateral trade negotiations, this book seeks to better understand the sources of constraints on China’s behaviour in the multilateral trade institution as well as the country’s influence on the efficacy of the World Trade Organization. In doing so, this project speaks directly to the following questions raised by China’s unprecedented ascent in the international system: Is China a rule maker, rule follower, or rule breaker in international regimes? Is Beijing a responsible stakeholder capable of making positive contributions to global trade governance in the long-term?

International Organization

Author : Volker Rittberger,Bernhard Zangl,Andreas Kruck,Hylke Dijkstra
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137610072

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International Organization by Volker Rittberger,Bernhard Zangl,Andreas Kruck,Hylke Dijkstra Pdf

The third edition of this popular core textbook provides wide-ranging coverage of the structure, internal working, policies and performance of international organizations such as the UN, EU, IMF and World Bank. Such organizations have never been so important in addressing the challenges that face our increasingly globalised world. This book introduces students to theories with which to approach international organizations, their history, and their ability to respond to contemporary issues in world politics from nuclear disarmament, climate change and human rights protection, to trade, monetary and financial relations, and international development. Underpinning the text is the authors' unique model that views international organizations as actual organizations. Reacting to world events, political actors provide the 'inputs' which are converted by the political systems of these organizations (through various decision-making procedures) into 'outputs' that achieve varying levels of real-world impact and effectiveness. This is the perfect text for undergraduate and postgraduate students of politics and international relations taking courses on International organization and global governance, as well as essential reading for those studying the UN, the EU and Globalization. New to this Edition: - Draws on the most recent research in the field and considers some of the significant world events of the last decade to ensure that the book is completely up to date. - Two separate chapters considering Trade and Development, and Finance and Monetary Relations respectively. - Fully accounts for the challenges to international organizations by the emerging powers, the Trump administration and Brexit

Seattle and Beyond

Author : Patrick Grady,Kathleen Macmillan
Publisher : Global Economics Ltd.
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0968621007

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Seattle and Beyond by Patrick Grady,Kathleen Macmillan Pdf

The Millennium Round of multilateral negotiations was launched at the well-publicized third World Trade Organization (WTO) Ministerial Meeting in Seattle in December. Seattle & Beyond: The WTO Millennium Round is the ultimate guide to the many difficult & controversial issues that will arise during the planned three-year negotiations. Seattle & Beyond contains 15 chapters providing an in-depth look at the topics of E-commerce, agriculture, opening markets, competition policy, integrating labor standards, settling disputes, & much more. "This is a very useful summary & analysis of the major issues before the World Trade Organization, & deserves to be widely read." --Michael Moore, Director-General, World Trade Organization.