Wild Lily Prairie Fire

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Wild Lily, Prairie Fire

Gregor Benton,Alan Hunter
Wild Lily Prairie Fire Book PDF

Author : Gregor Benton,Alan Hunter
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1995-08-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400821822

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Wild Lily, Prairie Fire by Gregor Benton,Alan Hunter Pdf

Gregor Benton and Alan Hunter provide here a source book of documents of democratic dissent under Chinese Communism, most of them previously untranslated and difficult to find in the West. Ranging from eye-witness accounts of a massacre to theoretical critiques of Chinese Marxist thought, these essays are among the most powerful and important works of Chinese dissident literature written in this century. An extensive introduction maintains that the documents reveal a tradition of democratic thought and practice that traces its descent to the New Culture Movement of the 1910s and the founding generation of the Chinese Communist Party. Far from being a late twentieth-century import (along with capitalist economics) from Europe, Japan, and the United States, this tradition of dissent is deeply embedded in the experience of China's revolutionary movements. The story of Chinese Communism has often been reduced to uniformity not only by political bureaucrats in China but by Western scholarship derived from official Chinese histories. Wild Lily, Prairie Fire paints a far richer picture. The book calls into question many of the usual beliefs about the relation between democracy and communism, at least in the Chinese case, which may now be seen to depart from the Soviet model in yet another crucial respect.

Changing Meanings of Citizenship in Modern China

Merle Goldman,Elizabeth J. Perry
Changing Meanings of Citizenship in Modern China Book PDF

Author : Merle Goldman,Elizabeth J. Perry
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2002-06-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0674037766

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Changing Meanings of Citizenship in Modern China by Merle Goldman,Elizabeth J. Perry Pdf

This collection of essays addresses the meaning and practice of political citizenship in China over the past century, raising the question of whether reform initiatives in citizenship imply movement toward increased democratization. After slow but steady moves toward a new conception of citizenship before 1949, there was a nearly complete reversal during the Mao regime, with a gradual reemergence beginning in the Deng era of concerns with the political rights as well as the duties of citizens. The distinguished contributors to this volume address how citizenship has been understood in China from the late imperial era to the present day, the processes by which citizenship has been fostered or undermined, the influence of the government, the different development of citizenship in mainland China and Taiwan, and the prospects of strengthening citizens' rights in contemporary China. Valuable for its century-long perspective and for placing the historical patterns of Chinese citizenship within the context of European and American experiences, Changing Meanings of Citizenship in Modern China investigates a critical issue for contemporary Chinese society.

From Comrade to Citizen

Merle Goldman
From Comrade to Citizen Book PDF

Author : Merle Goldman
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2007-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674025448

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From Comrade to Citizen by Merle Goldman Pdf

A leading scholar of China's modern political development examines the changing relationship between the Chinese people and the state. Correcting the conventional view of China as having instituted extraordinary economic changes but having experienced few political reforms in the post-Mao period, Merle Goldman details efforts by individuals and groups to assert their political rights. China's move to the market and opening to the outside world have loosened party controls over everyday life and led to the emergence of ideological diversity. Starting in the 1980s, multi-candidate elections for local officials were held, and term limits were introduced for communist party leaders. Establishment intellectuals who have broken away from party patronage have openly criticized government policies. Those intellectuals outside the party structures, because of their participation in the Cultural Revolution or the 1989 Tiananmen Square demonstrations, have organized petitions, published independent critiques, formed independent groups, and even called for a new political system. Despite the party's repeated attempts to suppress these efforts, awareness about political rights has been spreading among the general population. Goldman emphasizes that these changes do not guarantee movement toward democracy, but she sees them as significant and genuine advances in the assertion of political rights in China.

From Rebel to Ruler

Tony Saich
From Rebel to Ruler Book PDF

Author : Tony Saich
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674988118

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From Rebel to Ruler by Tony Saich Pdf

On the centennial of the founding of the Chinese Communist Party, the definitive history of how Mao and his successors overcame incredible odds to gain and keep power. Mao Zedong and the twelve other young men who founded the Chinese Communist Party in 1921 could hardly have imagined that less than thirty years later they would be rulers. On its hundredth anniversary, the party remains in command, leading a nation primed for global dominance. Tony Saich tells the authoritative, comprehensive story of the Chinese Communist PartyÑits rise to power against incredible odds, its struggle to consolidate rule and overcome self-inflicted disasters, and its thriving amid other Communist partiesÕ collapse. Saich argues that the brutal Japanese invasion in the 1930s actually helped the party. As the Communists retreated into the countryside, they established themselves as the populist, grassroots alternative to the Nationalists, gaining the support they would need to triumph in the civil war. Once in power, however, the Communists faced the difficult task of learning how to rule. Saich examines the devastating economic consequences of MaoÕs Great Leap Forward and the political chaos of the Cultural Revolution, as well as the partyÕs rebound under Deng XiaopingÕs reforms. Leninist systems are thought to be rigid, yet the Chinese Communist Party has proved adaptable. From Rebel to Ruler shows that the party owes its endurance to its flexibility. But is it nimble enough to realize Xi JinpingÕs ÒChina DreamÓ? Challenges are multiplying, as the growing middle class makes new demands on the state and the ideological retreat from communism draws the party further from its revolutionary roots. The legacy of the party may be secure, but its future is anything but guaranteed.

Sources of Chinese Tradition

Wm. Theodore De Bary,Richard Lufrano
Sources of Chinese Tradition Book PDF

Author : Wm. Theodore De Bary,Richard Lufrano
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 657 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2001-04-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9780231517997

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Sources of Chinese Tradition by Wm. Theodore De Bary,Richard Lufrano Pdf

For four decades Sources of Chinese Tradition has served to introduce Western readers to Chinese civilization as it has been seen through basic writings and historical documents of the Chinese themselves. Now in its second edition, revised and extended through Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin–era China, this classic volume remains unrivaled for its wide selection of source readings on history, society, and thought in the world's largest nation. Award-winning China scholar Wm. Theodore de Bary—who edited the first edition in 1960—and his coeditor Richard Lufrano have revised and updated the second volume of Sources to reflect the interactions of ideas, institutions, and historical events from the seventeenth century up to the present day. Beginning with Qing civilization and continuing to contemporary times, volume II brings together key source texts from more than three centuries of Chinese history, with opening essays by noted China authorities providing context for readers not familiar with the period in question. Here are just a few of the topics covered in this second volume of Sources of Chinese Tradition: Early Sino-Western contacts in the seventeenth century; Four centuries of Chinese reflections on differences between Eastern and Western civilizations; Nineteenth- and twentieth-century reform movements, with treatises on women's rights, modern science, and literary reform; Controversies over the place of Confucianism in modern Chinese society; The nationalist revolution—including readings from Sun Yat-sen and Chiang Kai-shek; The communist revolution—with central writings by Mao Zedong; Works from contemporary China—featuring political essays from Deng Xiaoping and dissidents including Wei Jingsheng. With more than two hundred selections in lucid, readable translation by today's most renowned experts on Chinese language and civilization, Sources of Chinese Tradition will continue to be recognized as the standard for source readings on Chinese civilization, an indispensable learning tool for scholars and students of Asian civilizations.

Sources of East Asian Tradition: The modern period

Wm. Theodore De Bary,William Theodore De Bary
Sources of East Asian Tradition The modern period Book PDF

Author : Wm. Theodore De Bary,William Theodore De Bary
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 1196 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 0231143230

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Sources of East Asian Tradition: The modern period by Wm. Theodore De Bary,William Theodore De Bary Pdf

"Wm. Theodore de Bary offers a selection of essential readings from his immensely popular anthologies Sources of Chinese Tradition, Sources of Korean Tradition, and Sources of Japanese Tradition so readers can experience a concise but no less comprehensive portrait of the social, intellectual, and religious traditions of East Asia."--

Bad Elements

Ian Buruma
Bad Elements Book PDF

Author : Ian Buruma
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2002-11-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400033324

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Bad Elements by Ian Buruma Pdf

Who speaks for China? Is it the old men of the politbureau or an activist like Wei Jingshsheng, who spent eighteen years in prison for writing a democratic manifesto? Is China’s future to be found amid the boisterous sleaze of an electoral campaign in Taiwan or in the maneuvers by which ordinary residents of Beijing quietly resist the authority of the state? These are among the questions that Ian Buruma poses in this enlightening and often moving tour of Chinese dissidence. Moving from the quarrelsome exile communities of the U. S. to Singapore and Hong Kong and from persecuted Christians to Internet “hacktivists,” Buruma captures an entire spectrum of opposition to the orthodoxies of the Communist Party. He explores its historical antecedents its conflicting notions of freedom and the paradoxical mix of courage and cussedness that inspires its members. Panoramic and intimate, disturbing and inspiring, Bad Elements is a profound meditation on the themes of national identity and political struggle.

Sources of Chinese Tradition

William Theodore De Bary
Sources of Chinese Tradition Book PDF

Author : William Theodore De Bary
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 657 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : 9780231112703

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Sources of Chinese Tradition by William Theodore De Bary Pdf

A collection of primary readings on the social, intellectual, and religious traditions of China, this text provides a resource for scholars and students and an introduction for general readers.

Sources in Chinese History

David G. Atwill,Yurong Y. Atwill
Sources in Chinese History Book PDF

Author : David G. Atwill,Yurong Y. Atwill
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429560347

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Sources in Chinese History by David G. Atwill,Yurong Y. Atwill Pdf

Sources in Chinese History, now in its second edition, has been updated to include re-translations of over a third of the documents. It also incorporates nearly 40 new sources that work to familiarize readers with the key events, personages, and themes of modern China. Organized thematically, the volume examines China’s complex history from the rise of the Qing dynasty in the mid-seventeenth century through the formation of the People’s Republic of China up to the present. Each chapter begins with an annotated visual source followed by a chapter introduction and analysis of textual sources, allowing students to explore different types of sources and topics. Sources in Chinese History contextualizes the issues, trends, and challenges of each particular period. Special attention has been made to incorporate a variety of viewpoints which challenge standard accounts. Non-traditional documents, such as movie dialogues, are also included which aim to encourage students to reconsider historical events and trends in Chinese history. This volume includes a variety of sources, such as maps, posters, film scripts, memorials, and political cartoons and advertisements, that make this book the perfect introductory aid for students of Chinese history, politics, and culture, as well as Chinese studies after 1600.

Mao

Philip Short
Mao Book PDF

Author : Philip Short
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 864 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-18
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781786730152

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Mao by Philip Short Pdf

One of the great figures of the twentieth century, Chairman Mao looms irrepressibly over the economic rise of China. Mao Zedong was the leader of a revolution, a communist who lifted hundreds of millions out of poverty, an aggressive and distrustful leader, and a man responsible for more civilian deaths than perhaps any other historical figure. Now, four decades after Mao's death, acclaimed biographer Philip Short presents a fully updated and revised edition of his ground-breaking and masterly biography. Vivid, uncompromising and unflinching, Short presents in one-volume the man behind the propaganda - his family, his beliefs and his horrors. In doing so he shows us both the human being Mao was, and the monster he became.

The Changing Face of China

John Gittings
The Changing Face of China Book PDF

Author : John Gittings
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2006-07-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191622373

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The Changing Face of China by John Gittings Pdf

Where is China heading in the 21st century? Can its Communist Party survive or is it being challenged by growing inequality and unrest? Will the US and China cooperate or compete in a dangerous future? Will China's economic boom be brought to a halt by environmental catastrophe? In this highly readable account, John Gittings provides the essential information to help answer these vital questions for the world. In the 60 years since Mao Zedong took the road to victory, China has undergone not one but two revolutions. The first swept away the old corrupt society and sought to build a 'spotless' new socialism behind closed doors; the second since Mao's death has focused on an economic agenda which accepts the goals of global capitalism. From Mao to the global market, Gittings charts this complex but epic tale and concludes with some hard questions for the future.

Documenting China

Margaret Hillenbrand,Chloe Starr
Documenting China Book PDF

Author : Margaret Hillenbrand,Chloe Starr
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-01
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9780295805009

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Documenting China by Margaret Hillenbrand,Chloe Starr Pdf

Documenting China brings together a series of linked texts, each one chosen for its impact when first published, and which together chart the core developments in twentieth-century Chinese history. With extracts spanning the fields of philosophy, political science, gender studies, popular culture, literary history, neo-nationalist discourse, and international relations, the book challenges advanced language learners to elevate their reading ability to the level necessary for handling real primary sources in an unmediated way while deepening their understanding of Chinese politics, society, and culture. Each chapter is structured around crucial passages from a core historical text, each chapter begins with an introductory essay in English that provides context for fully understanding the text, suggested further readings, and a glossary of key terms.

Stalin and Mao

Lucien Bianco
Stalin and Mao Book PDF

Author : Lucien Bianco
Publisher : The Chinese University of Hong Kong Press
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9789882370654

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Stalin and Mao by Lucien Bianco Pdf

China's ascent to the ranks of the world's second largest economic power has given its revolution a better image than that of its Russian counterpart. Yet the two have a great deal in common. Indeed, the Chinese revolution was a carbon copy of its predecessor, until Mao became aware, not so much of the failures of the Russian model, but of its inability to adapt to an overcrowded third-world country. Yet, instead of correcting that model, Mao decided to go further and faster in the same direction. The aftershock of an earthquake may be weaker, but the Great Leap Forward of 1958 in China was far more destructive than the Great Turn of 1929 in the Soviet Union. It was conceived with an idealistic end but failed to take all the possibilities into account. China's development only took off after--and thanks to--Mao's death, once the country turned its back on the revolution. Lucien Bianco's original comparative study highlights the similarities: the all-powerful bureaucracy; the over-exploitation of the peasantry, which triggered two of the worst famines of the 20th century; control over writers and artists; repression and labor camps. The comparison of Stalin and Mao that completes the picture, leads the author straight back to Lenin and he quotes the observation by a Chinese historian that, "If at all possible, it is best to avoid revolutions altogether."

Prophets Unarmed

Gregor Benton
Prophets Unarmed Book PDF

Author : Gregor Benton
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 1287 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004282278

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Prophets Unarmed by Gregor Benton Pdf

Prophets Unarmed is an authoritative sourcebook on the Chinese Communist Party's main early opposition, the Chinese Trotskyists, who emerged from the Chinese Communist Party, in China and Moscow, in reaction to its 1927 defeat. In spite of being Trotskyism’s main section outside Russia, they were crushed by Stalin in Moscow and by Chiang Kai-shek and Mao Zedong in China, thus becoming China’s most persecuted party. Their strategy in the Japan war, when they failed to take up arms, was short-sighted and doctrinaire, and they had scant impact on the revolution. Even so, their association with Chen Duxiu and Wang Shiwei, their attachment to democracy, and their critique of Mao’s bureaucratic socialism brought them a scintilla of recognition after Mao’s death. Their standpoints and proposals and their association with the democratic movement are not without relevance to China's present crisis of morals and authority.

Handbook of Protest and Resistance in China

Teresa Wright
Handbook of Protest and Resistance in China Book PDF

Author : Teresa Wright
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : SOCIAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 9781786433787

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Handbook of Protest and Resistance in China by Teresa Wright Pdf

Featuring contributions from top scholars and emerging stars in the field, the Handbook of Protest and Resistance in China captures the complexity of protest and dissent in contemporary China, while simultaneously exploring a number of unifying themes. Examining how, when, and why individuals and groups have engaged in contentious acts, and how the targets of their complaints have responded, the volume sheds light on the stability of China’s existing political system, and its likely future trajectory.