Woeful Afflictions

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Woeful Afflictions

Author : Mary Klages
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-11
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781512807899

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Woeful Afflictions by Mary Klages Pdf

From Tiny Tim to Helen Keller, disabled people in the nineteenth century were portrayed in sentimental terms, as afflicted beings whose sufferings afforded ablebodied people opportunities to practice empathy and compassion. In all kinds of representations of disability, from popular fiction to the reports of institutions established for the education and rehabilitation of disabled people, the equation of disability and sentimentality served a variety of social functions, from ensuring the continued existence of a sympathetic sensibility in a hard-hearted, market-driven world, to asserting the selfhood and equality of disabled adults. Unique in its focus on blindness and its examination of the interplay between institutional discourse and popular literature, Woeful Afflictions offers a detailed historical analysis of the types of cultural work performed by sentimental representations of disability in public reports and lectures, exhibitions, novels, stories, poems, autobiographical writings, and popular media portrayals from the 1830s through the 1890s in the United States. Woeful Afflictions combines contemporary scholarship on sentimentalism with the most recent works on the cultural meanings of disability to argue that sentimentalism, with its emphasis on creating emotional identifications between texts and readers, both reinforces existing associations between disability and otherness and works to rewrite those associations in portraying disabled people, in their emotional capacities, as no different from the ablebodied. This book will interest anyone concerned with disability studies and the social construction of the body, with the history of education and of public institutional care in the United States, and with autobiographical writings.

Acts of Conspicuous Compassion

Author : Sheila C. Moeschen
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9780472118861

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Acts of Conspicuous Compassion by Sheila C. Moeschen Pdf

Illuminates the relationship between performance and the American charity movement

Moses' Choice

Author : Jeremiah Burroughs
Publisher : The Northampton Press
Page : 660 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780984706297

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Moses' Choice by Jeremiah Burroughs Pdf

This work by the English Puritan Jeremiah Burroughs (1599‒1646) is based on Hebrews 11:25: "choosing rather to suffer affliction with the people of God than to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season." It is a masterful treatise on suffering and self-denial. This is the first modern edition of this rare work since its initial printing in 1641.

The Complete Works of Plutarch. Parallel Lives. Moralia. Illustrated

Author : Plutarch
Publisher : Strelbytskyy Multimedia Publishing
Page : 7863 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : PKEY:SMP2200000096357

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The Complete Works of Plutarch. Parallel Lives. Moralia. Illustrated by Plutarch Pdf

Plutarch created a diverse range of works that have entertained generations of readers since the days of Imperial Rome. Plutarch's writings had an enormous influence on English and French literature. Plutarch was a Greek Middle Platonist philosopher, historian, biographer, essayist, and priest at the Temple of Apollo. He is known primarily for his Parallel Lives, a series of biographies of illustrious Greeks and Romans, and Moralia, a collection of essays and speeches.

Words Made Flesh

Author : R. A. R. Edwards
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781479883738

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Words Made Flesh by R. A. R. Edwards Pdf

During the early nineteenth century, schools for the deaf appeared in the United States for the first time. These schools were committed to the use of the sign language to educate deaf students. Manual education made the growth of the deaf community possible, for it gathered deaf people together in sizable numbers for the first time in American history. It also fueled the emergence of Deaf culture, as the schools became agents of cultural transformations. Just as the Deaf community began to be recognized as a minority culture, in the 1850s, a powerful movement arose to undo it, namely oral education. Advocates of oral education, deeply influenced by the writings of public school pioneer Horace Mann, argued that deaf students should stop signing and should start speaking in the hope that the Deaf community would be abandoned, and its language and culture would vanish. In this revisionist history, Words Made Flesh explores the educational battles of the nineteenth century from both hearing and deaf points of view. It places the growth of the Deaf community at the heart of the story of deaf education and explains how the unexpected emergence of Deafness provoked the pedagogical battles that dominated the field of deaf education in the nineteenth century, and still reverberate today.

African American Slavery and Disability

Author : Dea H. Boster
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9780415537247

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African American Slavery and Disability by Dea H. Boster Pdf

Disability is often mentioned in discussions of slave health, mistreatment and abuse, but constructs of how "able" and "disabled" bodies influenced the institution of slavery has gone largely overlooked. This volume uncovers a history of disability in African American slavery from the primary record, analyzing how concepts of race, disability, and power converged in the United States in the first half of the nineteenth century. Slaves with physical and mental impairments often faced unique limitations and conditions in their diagnosis, treatment, and evaluation as property. Slaves with disabilities proved a significant challenge to white authority figures, torn between the desire to categorize them as different or defective and the practical need to incorporate their "disorderly" bodies into daily life. Being physically "unfit" could sometimes allow slaves to escape the limitations of bondage and oppression, and establish a measure of self-control. Furthermore, ideas about and reactions to disability—appearing as social construction, legal definition, medical phenomenon, metaphor, or masquerade—highlighted deep struggles over bodies in bondage in antebellum America.

Telethons

Author : Paul K. Longmore
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190262075

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Telethons by Paul K. Longmore Pdf

"Marshaling two decades' worth of painstaking research, Paul Longmore's book provides the first cultural history of the telethon, charting its rise and profiling the key figures--philanthropists, politicians, celebrities, corporate sponsors, and recipients--involved"--

Tuberculosis and Disabled Identity in Nineteenth Century Literature

Author : Alex Tankard
Publisher : Springer
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-05
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783319714462

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Tuberculosis and Disabled Identity in Nineteenth Century Literature by Alex Tankard Pdf

Until the nineteenth century, consumptives were depicted as sensitive, angelic beings whose purpose was to die beautifully and set an example of pious suffering – while, in reality, many people with tuberculosis faced unemployment, destitution, and an unlovely death in the workhouse. Focusing on the period 1821-1912, in which modern ideas about disease, disability, and eugenics emerged to challenge Romanticism and sentimentality, Invalid Lives examines representations of nineteenth-century consumptives as disabled people. Letters, self-help books, eugenic propaganda, and press interviews with consumptive artists suggest that people with tuberculosis were disabled as much by oppressive social structures and cultural stereotypes as by the illness itself. Invalid Lives asks whether disruptive consumptive characters in Wuthering Heights, Jude the Obscure, The Idiot, and Beatrice Harraden’s 1893 New Woman novel Ships That Pass in the Night represented critical, politicised models of disabled identity (and disabled masculinity) decades before the modern disability movement.

Plotting Disability in the Nineteenth-Century Novel

Author : Clare Walker Gore
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-01
Category : Disabilities in literature
ISBN : 9781474455039

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Plotting Disability in the Nineteenth-Century Novel by Clare Walker Gore Pdf

This book takes an exciting new approach to characterisation and plot in the Victorian novel, examining the vital narrative work performed by disabled characters.

Gendering Disability

Author : Bonnie G. Smith,Beth Hutchison
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0813533732

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Gendering Disability by Bonnie G. Smith,Beth Hutchison Pdf

Disability and gender are becoming increasingly complex in light of recent politics and scholarship. This volume provides findings not only about the discrimination practised against women and people with disabilities, but also about the productive parallelism between the two categories.

In the Limelight and Under the Microscope

Author : Su Holmes,Diane Negra
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780826438553

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In the Limelight and Under the Microscope by Su Holmes,Diane Negra Pdf

A timely collection exploring the politics of female celebrity across a range of contemporary, historical, media and national contexts. >

Healing the World's Children

Author : Cynthia Comacchio,Janet Golden,George Weisz
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008-06-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780773577671

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Healing the World's Children by Cynthia Comacchio,Janet Golden,George Weisz Pdf

Essays range from historical overviews and historiographic surveys of children's health in various regions of the world, to disability and affliction narratives - from polio in North American to AIDS orphans in post-Apartheid South Africa - to interpretations of artistic renderings of sick children that tell us much about medicine, family, and society at specific times in history.

Creating Religious Childhoods in Anglo-World and British Colonial Contexts, 1800-1950

Author : Hugh Morrison,Mary Clare Martin
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781315408774

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Creating Religious Childhoods in Anglo-World and British Colonial Contexts, 1800-1950 by Hugh Morrison,Mary Clare Martin Pdf

Drawing on examples from British world expressions of Christianity, this collection further greater understanding of religion as a critical element of modern children’s and young people’s history. It builds on emerging scholarship that challenges the view that religion had a solely negative impact on nineteenth- and twentieth-century children, or that ‘secularization’ is the only lens to apply to childhood and religion. Putting forth the argument that religion was an abiding influence among British world children throughout the nineteenth and most of the twentieth centuries, this volume places ‘religion’ at the center of analysis and discussion. At the same time, it positions the religious factor within a broader social and cultural framework. The essays focus on the historical contexts in which religion was formative for children in various ‘British’ settings denoted as ‘Anglo’ or ‘colonial’ during the nineteenth and early- to mid-twentieth centuries. These contexts include mission fields, churches, families, Sunday schools, camps, schools and youth movements. Together they are treated as ‘sites’ in which religion contributed to identity formation, albeit in different ways relating to such factors as gender, race, disability and denomination. The contributors develop this subject for childhoods that were experienced largely, but not exclusively, outside the ‘metropole’, in a diversity of geographical settings. By extending the geographic range, even within the British world, it provides a more rounded perspective on children’s global engagement with religion.

The Routledge Companion to Literature and Disability

Author : Alice Hall
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 803 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351699679

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The Routledge Companion to Literature and Disability by Alice Hall Pdf

The Routledge Companion to Literature and Disability brings together some of the most influential and important contemporary perspectives in this growing field. The book traces the history of the field and locates literary disability studies in the wider context of activism and theory. It introduces debates about definitions of disability and explores intersectional approaches in which disability is understood in relation to gender, race, class, sexuality, nationality and ethnicity. Divided broadly into sections according to literary genre, this is an important resource for those interested in exploring and deepening their knowledge of the field of literature and disability studies.

Sound-Blind

Author : Alex Benson
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9798890863720

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Sound-Blind by Alex Benson Pdf

In the 1880s, a new medical term flashed briefly into public awareness in the United States. Children who had trouble distinguishing between similar speech sounds were said to suffer from "sound-blindness." The term is now best remembered through anthropologist Franz Boas, whose work deeply influenced the way we talk about cultural difference. In this fascinating work of literary and cultural history, Alex Benson takes the concept as an opening onto other stories of listening, writing, and power—stories that expand our sense of how a syllable, a word, a gesture, or a song can be put into print, and why it matters. Benson interweaves ethnographies, memoirs, local-color stories, modernist novels, silent film scripts, and more. Taken together, these seemingly disparate texts—by writers including John M. Oskison, Helen Keller, W. E. B. Du Bois, F. Scott Fitzgerald, and Elsie Clews Parsons—show that the act of transcription, never neutral, is conditioned by the histories of race, land, and ability. By carefully tracing these conditions, Benson argues, we can tease out much that has been left off the record in narratives of American nationhood and American literature.