Women Land Rights And Rural Development

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Women, Land Rights and Rural Development

Author : Esther Kingston-Mann
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351690997

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Women, Land Rights and Rural Development by Esther Kingston-Mann Pdf

The failure to include gender in the economic history of rural development has severely limited our understanding of privatizing, collectivist and colonial economic policies that disrupted and transformed the lives of rural women and men in the modern world. This book is unique in its focus on female economic agency, and in its exploration of the latter virtue in comparative historical perspective. It presents the apparently disparate cases of 17th-century England, 20th-century Russia and the Soviet Union, and 20th-century Kenya, as their top-down modernization projects were implemented in similar fashion --particularly in the case of women. The female half of the population was largely absent from contemporary economic databases, but nevertheless stereotyped as obstacles to rational economic decision-making. Introducing rural women and their innovations into male-centered narratives of economic history lays the foundation for a more demographically balanced and realistic understanding of rural behavior and rural development. In this study, women’s labor and land claims are the lens through which both female agency and the delegitimizing of women’s land claims become more visible. Both policy-makers and their leading critics deployed virtually identical language to describe backward, unruly and invariably “unsightly” peasant women.

Women, Land and Agriculture

Author : Caroline Sweetman
Publisher : Oxfam
Page : 98 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 085598421X

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Women, Land and Agriculture by Caroline Sweetman Pdf

Contributors assert that women's contribution to global agricultural production for food and for profit continues to be largely unacknowledged and undervalued and that their ability to farm is constrained by lack of control over land, agricultural inputs, credit and other essential resources.

Realizing Women’s Rights to Land and other Productive Resources

Author : United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210579513

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Realizing Women’s Rights to Land and other Productive Resources by United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights Pdf

This publication provides detailed guidance for lawmakers and policymakers, as well as civil society organizations and other stakeholders, to support the adoption and effective implementation of laws, policies and programmes to respect, protect and fulfil women’s rights to land and other productive resources. It is based on the results of an expert group meeting held in June 2012 in Geneva, Switzerland, where critical issues facing women today in relation to the enjoyment of their land rights were raised. Land itself can be understood to include farmland, wetland, pasture, rangeland, fishery, forest, as well as harvesting and hunting territories. Throughout this publication the phrase “women’s rights to land” must be understood holistically and in a manner which is grounded in the international human rights framework, and in the context of intersecting forms of discrimination. While this publication focuses on women’s rights to land, it is also recognized that land is inextricably linked to women’s access to, use of and control over other productive resources, such as property, fisheries, livestock and game. Therefore, the publication also uses the phrase “women’s rights to land and other productive resources” to reflect this broader context.

Improving Gender Equity in Access to Land

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9251055572

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Improving Gender Equity in Access to Land by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

This guide has been prepared to support non-governmental organizations that are working to promote more equitable access to land for women and men in rural communities. In most societies, access to land has favoured certain individuals and groups at the expense of others. Women are one of the groups that often have fewer and weaker rights to land. The guide addresses gender relations and how their structure affects access to land. It presents strategies to improve gender equity by evaluating the current situation to identify what gender issues exist, by informing people of their rights to land, and by working to empower the marginalized.

Women and Land

Author : Debbie Budlender,Eileen Alma
Publisher : IDRC (International Development Research Centre)
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : DVD-Video discs
ISBN : UCSD:31822039366968

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Women and Land by Debbie Budlender,Eileen Alma Pdf

Women and Land: Securing Rights for Better Lives

Empowering Women

Author : Carmen Diana Deere,Magdalena León de Leal
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2001-01-15
Category : History
ISBN : 0822972328

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Empowering Women by Carmen Diana Deere,Magdalena León de Leal Pdf

The expansion of married women's property rights was a main achievement of the first wave of feminism in Latin America. As Carmen Diana Deeere and Magdalena Leon reveal, however, the disjuncture between rights and actual ownership remains vast. This is particularly true in rural areas, where the distribution of land between men and women is highly unequal. In their pioneering, twelve-country comparative study, the authors argue that property ownership is directly related to women's bargaining power within the household and community, point out changes resulting from recent gender-progressive legislation, and identify additional areas for future reform, including inheritance rights of wives.

Gender and Access to Land

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Fao
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015052304394

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Gender and Access to Land by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

This guide has been prepared to support land administrators in governments and their counterparts in civil society who are involved in land access and land administration questions in rural development. It is designed to show where and why gender inclusion is important in projects and programmes that aim at improving land tenure and land administration arrangements.

Women's Land Rights & Privatization in Eastern Africa

Author : Birgit Englert,Elizabeth Daley
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781847016119

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Women's Land Rights & Privatization in Eastern Africa by Birgit Englert,Elizabeth Daley Pdf

Are women's fragile land rights in Africa being eroded in a period of privatisation and land reforms sponsored by the World Bank? Changing global employment and trade patters and the HIV/AIDS epidemic has affected women in particular. A complexity is that women's and men's interests within households are both joint and separate, yet many land reform programmes are based on the notion of a unitary household in which resources benefit the whole family. Today new land market opportunities also tend to put women at a disadvantage, just as they were under colonialism. Women's secondary rights to land are being extinguished. The detailed, local level research in this volume not only challenges the status quo, but demonstrates that another world is possible and documents the many ways women in Eastern Africa are finding to ensure their rights to land.

Gender and Law

Author : Lorenzo Cotula
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9251048495

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Gender and Law by Lorenzo Cotula Pdf

Women constitute a large portion of the economically active population engaged in agriculture. International instruments on human rights, the environment and sustainable development reaffirm the principle of non-discrimination on the basis of sex or gender. Yet women often face gendered obstacles in realizing their rights and feeding their families. This study analyses the gender dimension of agriculture-related legislation in a selection of different countries around the world, examining the legal status of women in three key areas: rights to land and other natural resources; rights of women agricultural workers; and rights concerning women's agricultural self-employment activities, ranging from women's status in rural cooperatives to their access to credit, training and extension services.

Issues in Women's Land Rights in Cameroon

Author : N. Fonjong
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789956727018

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Issues in Women's Land Rights in Cameroon by N. Fonjong Pdf

This book explores the customary, social, economic political and rights issues surrounding access, ownership and control over land from a gender perspective. It combines theory and practice from researchers, lawyers and judges, each with track records of working on women and rights concerns. The nexus between the reluctance to recognize and materialize womens right to land, and the increasing feminization of poverty is undeniable. The problem assumes special acuity in an essentially agrarian context like Cameroon, where the problem is not so much the law as its manner of application. That this book delves into investigating the principal sources and reasons for this prevalent injustice is particularly welcome. As some of the analyses reveal, denying women their right to land acquisition or inheritance is sometimes contrary to established judicial precedents and even in total dissonance with the countrys constitution. Traditional and cultural shibboleths associated with land acquisition and ownership that tend to stymie womens development and fulfilment, must be quickly shirked, for such retrograde excuses can no longer find comfort in the law, morality nor in modern traditional thinking. The trend, albeit timid, of appointing women to Land Consultative Boards and even as traditional authorities, can only be salutary. These are some positive practical steps that can translate the notion of equal rights into equal power over land for both sexes; otherwise equality in this context will remain an unattractive slogan.

Property Rights, Intersectionality, and Women’s Empowerment in Nepal

Author : Pradhan, Rajendra,Meinzen-Dick, Ruth Suseela,Theis, Sophie
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Property Rights, Intersectionality, and Women’s Empowerment in Nepal by Pradhan, Rajendra,Meinzen-Dick, Ruth Suseela,Theis, Sophie Pdf

In this paper, we explore how different norms around property rights affect the empowerment of women of different social positions over the life cycle. We first review the conceptual foundations of property, empowerment, and intersectionality, and then present the methodology and empirical findings from ethnographic field work in Nepal. Going beyond formal ownership of property, we look at changes in property rights over personal and joint property at different stages of women’s lives. Finally, the paper makes recommendations for how research and development projects, especially in South Asia, can avoid misinterpreting asset and empowerment data by incorporating nuance around the concepts of property rights over the household life cycle

Implications of community-based legal aid regulation on women’s land rights

Author : Billings, Lucy,Meinzen-Dick, Ruth Suseela,Mueller, Valerie
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2024-05-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Implications of community-based legal aid regulation on women’s land rights by Billings, Lucy,Meinzen-Dick, Ruth Suseela,Mueller, Valerie Pdf

Improving women’s ability to securely access land is recognized as an effective means to increase gender equality and advance other key social and economic development goals. Despite progressive laws in many African countries, gender disparities commonly persist in women’s access and ownership of land. Although legal empowerment of women can help to strengthen their claims to land, developing country governments commonly lack the capacity to offer legal services. Civil society is increasingly stepping in to fill the wide gap in legal service provision, with the aim of empowering marginalized groups and individuals to exercise their legal rights. Although legal aid has wide application, this brief focuses on the consequences of regulating services provided at the community level to support women’s land rights.

Women, Land and Power in Asia

Author : Govind Kelkar,Maithreyi Krishnaraj
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000084320

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Women, Land and Power in Asia by Govind Kelkar,Maithreyi Krishnaraj Pdf

Across the world women constitute an integral part of the agricultural sector. This volume is based on feminist responses to farming women’s struggle for economic rights and social justice in Asia, and seeks to provide a greater understanding of the development consequences of women’s marginal, limited ownership rights to land and other productive assets. Using comprehensive analyses, quantitative and qualitative data, and case studies from India, China, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, and other countries of the Asia-Pacific region, this volume brings together scholars and activists engaged with women’s unmediated entitlement to land and productive assets. While generally taking a position in favour of asset redistribution, the volume addresses two major issues: first, the conflict between legal measures and socio-cultural norms, in a context where laws that seek to secure gender equality and women’s economic empowerment are often overruled by norms that favour men; and second, how changes in the global economy in relation to traditional farming practices have adversely impacted women’s rights, especially in regions where they previously enjoyed more customary rights in asset control and management. The book draws attention to issues of economic security, gender equitable access to resources and asset-building, human rights and law, land-based livelihoods, caste and ethnic diversity, and voices in the women’s movements. This book will be useful to policy makers, civil society organisations, researchers and students of gender and women’s studies, development studies, sociology, economics and agriculture.

A Field of One's Own

Author : Bina Agarwal
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521429269

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A Field of One's Own by Bina Agarwal Pdf

This is the first major study of gender and property in South Asia. In a pioneering and comprehensive analysis Bina Agarwal argues that the single most important economic factor affecting women's situation is the gender gap in command over property. In rural South Asia, the most significant form of property is arable land, a critical determinant of economic well-being, social status, and empowerment. But few women own land; fewer control it. Drawing on a vast range of interdisciplinary sources and her own field research, and tracing regional variations across five countries, the author investigates the complex barriers to women's land ownership and control, and how they might be overcome. The book makes significant and original contributions to theory and policy concerning land reforms, 'bargaining' and gender relations, women's status, and the nature of resistance.

Global Trends in Land Tenure Reform

Author : Caroline S. Archambault,Annelies Zoomers
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2015-02-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317658603

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Global Trends in Land Tenure Reform by Caroline S. Archambault,Annelies Zoomers Pdf

This book explores the gendered dimensions of recent land governance transformations across the globe in the wake of unprecedented pressures on land and natural resources. These complex contemporary forces are reconfiguring livelihoods and impacting women’s positions, their tenure security and well-being, and that of their families. Bringing together fourteen empirical community case studies from around the world, the book examines governance transformations of land and land-based resources resulting from four major processes of tenure change: commercial land based investments, the formalization of customary tenure, the privatization of communal lands, and post-conflict resettlement and redistribution reforms. Each contribution carefully analyses the gendered dimensions of these transformations, exploring both the gender impact of the land tenure reforms and the social and political economy within which these reforms materialize. The cases provide important insights for decision makers to better promote and design an effective gender lens into land tenure reforms and natural resource management policies. This book will be of great interest to researchers engaging with land and natural resource management issues from a wide variety of disciplines, including anthropology, sociology, development studies, and political science, as well as policy makers, practitioners, and activists concerned with environment, development, and social equity.