Work And Lifecourse In Japan

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Work and Lifecourse in Japan

David W. Plath
Work and Lifecourse in Japan Book PDF

Author : David W. Plath
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1984-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781438416229

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Work and Lifecourse in Japan by David W. Plath Pdf

The durability of Japan's industrial products now holds world acclaim. But the durability of jobs in Japan—despite misleading Western images of lifetime employment—is no better than in other industrial nations. The "group model" of Japanese society that has been in fashion in the West confuses the goals of an organization with the personal aims and aspirations of its members. Like workers anywhere, those in Japan must go through life reconciling their duties to the job with their often conflicting obligations to family, to community, and to self-respect. Career outcomes are anything but certain in Japan—once we see them from a worker's point of view. Work and Lifecourse in Japan is a collection of workers' eye-level reports on career development in a variety of Japanese organizations and professions. In addition, there are overview chapters on employment trends in the Japanese economy, and on the problems of scheduling one's life-events in the demanding milieu of our post-industrial world.

Life Course, Happiness and Well-being in Japan

Barbara Holthus,Wolfram Manzenreiter
Life Course Happiness and Well being in Japan Book PDF

Author : Barbara Holthus,Wolfram Manzenreiter
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351969185

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Life Course, Happiness and Well-being in Japan by Barbara Holthus,Wolfram Manzenreiter Pdf

Much of the existing literature on happiness in Japan has been produced in the field of economics and psychology and is quantitative in nature. Here, for the first time, a group of anthropologists and sociologists jointly analyze the state of happiness and unhappiness in Japan among varying social groups in its physical, interpersonal, existential and structural dimensions, offering new insights into fundamental issues. This book investigates the connections between sociostructural aspects, individual agency and happiness in contemporary Japan from a life course perspective. The contributors examine quantitative and qualitative empirical data on the processes that impact how happiness and well-being are envisioned, crafted, and debated in Japan across the life-cycle. Therefore, the book discusses the shifting notions of happiness during people’s lives from birth to death, analyzing the age group-specific experiences while taking into consideration people’s life trajectories and historical changes. It points out recent developments in regards to demographic change, late marriage, and the changing labor market and focuses on their significant impact on the well-being of Japanese people. In particular it highlights the interdependencies of lives within the family and how families are collaborating for the purpose of maintaining or enhancing the happiness of its members. Broadening our understanding of the multidimensionality of happiness in Japan, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Japanese Studies, Anthropology, and Sociology.

Life Course, Work, and Labour in Global History

Josef Ehmer,Carola Lentz
Life Course Work and Labour in Global History Book PDF

Author : Josef Ehmer,Carola Lentz
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9783111147529

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Life Course, Work, and Labour in Global History by Josef Ehmer,Carola Lentz Pdf

This multidisciplinary volume offers unique perspectives, across the globe and throughout the centuries, on the complexity of the nexus between work and the life course. For industrialized regions, from Germany and Western Europe to China and Japan, it questions the widespread notion of an overall growing working life course instability, since the 1970s. For unindustrialized or industrializing regions, from West Africa to state socialist East Central Europe, as well as for transnational and transcontinental labour migrations, it shows the enormous influence of the extended family and wider kin on individual pathways into and out of work. For early modern Europe, India, and China, and up to twentieth-century state socialism and to current welfare states, it stresses and concretizes the crucial impact of age and gender for both societal labour relations and individual work-related decision making. With all chapters based on original research, the volume reflects a close cooperation between historians, anthropologists, and sociologists. Its multidisciplinary approach finds expression in its methodological plurality, reaching from archival research and sophisticated statistical analyses to biographical interviews and participant observation. This mix allows to grasp the interaction between societal change and individual agency.

Life Course, Happiness and Well-being in Japan

Barbara Holthus,Wolfram Manzenreiter
Life Course Happiness and Well being in Japan Book PDF

Author : Barbara Holthus,Wolfram Manzenreiter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351969178

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Life Course, Happiness and Well-being in Japan by Barbara Holthus,Wolfram Manzenreiter Pdf

Much of the existing literature on happiness in Japan has been produced in the field of economics and psychology and is quantitative in nature. Here, for the first time, a group of anthropologists and sociologists jointly analyze the state of happiness and unhappiness in Japan among varying social groups in its physical, interpersonal, existential and structural dimensions, offering new insights into fundamental issues. This book investigates the connections between sociostructural aspects, individual agency and happiness in contemporary Japan from a life course perspective. The contributors examine quantitative and qualitative empirical data on the processes that impact how happiness and well-being are envisioned, crafted, and debated in Japan across the life-cycle. Therefore, the book discusses the shifting notions of happiness during people’s lives from birth to death, analyzing the age group-specific experiences while taking into consideration people’s life trajectories and historical changes. It points out recent developments in regards to demographic change, late marriage, and the changing labor market and focuses on their significant impact on the well-being of Japanese people. In particular it highlights the interdependencies of lives within the family and how families are collaborating for the purpose of maintaining or enhancing the happiness of its members. Broadening our understanding of the multidimensionality of happiness in Japan, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Japanese Studies, Anthropology, and Sociology.

Restructuring Work and the Life Course

Victor W. Marshall,Walter R. Heinz,Helga Krueger,Anil Verma
Restructuring Work and the Life Course Book PDF

Author : Victor W. Marshall,Walter R. Heinz,Helga Krueger,Anil Verma
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0802082424

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Restructuring Work and the Life Course by Victor W. Marshall,Walter R. Heinz,Helga Krueger,Anil Verma Pdf

In this multidisciplinary collection of essays, forty-eight social scientists from seven countries examine changes in the organization of work and their impact on people at various stages of the life course.

Childbearing and Careers of Japanese Women Born in the 1960s

Yukiko Senda
Childbearing and Careers of Japanese Women Born in the 1960s Book PDF

Author : Yukiko Senda
Publisher : Springer
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9784431550662

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Childbearing and Careers of Japanese Women Born in the 1960s by Yukiko Senda Pdf

​This book provides the keys to understanding the trajectory that Japanese society has followed toward its lowest-low fertility since the 1980s. The characteristics of the life course of women born in the 1960s, who were the first cohort to enter that trajectory, are explored by using both qualitative and quantitative data analyses. Among the many books explaining the decline in fertility, this book is unique in four ways. First, it describes in detail the reality of factors concerning the fertility decline in Japan. Second, the book uses both qualitative and quantitative methods to introduce the whole picture of how the low-fertility trend began in the 1980s and developed in the 1990s and thereafter. Third, the focus is on a specific birth cohort because their experiences determined the current patterns of family formation such as late marriage and postponed childbirth. Fourth, the book explores the knife-edge balance between work and family conditions, especially with regard to childbearing, in the context of Japanese management and gender norms. After examining the characteristics of demographic and socioeconomic circumstances of postwar Japan in detail, it can be seen that the change in family formation first occurred drastically in the 1960s cohort. Using both qualitative interview data cumulatively from 150 people and quantitative estimates with official statistics, this book shows how individual-level choices to balance work and family obligations resulted in a national-level fertility decline. Another focus of this book is the increasing unintended infertility due to postponed pregnancy, a phenomenon that is attracting great social attention because the average age of pregnancy is approaching the biological limit. This book is a valuable resource for researchers who are interested in the rapid fertility decline as well as the work–life balance and the life course of women in Japanese employment practice and family traditions.

Careers in Japan

Mami Taniguchi
Careers in Japan Book PDF

Author : Mami Taniguchi
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 93 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Career development
ISBN : 9781845449940

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Careers in Japan by Mami Taniguchi Pdf

Annotation Ten years ago we were publishing much about the economic successes in Japan, their management and HR practices. During the recent economic downturn in Japan we have heard much less. This is a real opportunity to learn what Japanese organizations have been doing to respond to the problems. Some of the papers are real case studies and are based in the automotive, hotel and retail sectors. The authors are based at respected universities in Japan.

Family Change and the Life Course in Japan

Susan Orpett Long
Family Change and the Life Course in Japan Book PDF

Author : Susan Orpett Long
Publisher : Cornell East Asia Series
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : UVA:X001174658

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Family Change and the Life Course in Japan by Susan Orpett Long Pdf

"Prepared for a conference sponsored by the Joint Committee on Japanese Studies of the American Council of Learned Societies and the Social Science Research Council"--P. [iii].

Handbook of the Life Course

Jeylan T. Mortimer,Michael J. Shanahan
Handbook of the Life Course Book PDF

Author : Jeylan T. Mortimer,Michael J. Shanahan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 718 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2007-12-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780306482472

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Handbook of the Life Course by Jeylan T. Mortimer,Michael J. Shanahan Pdf

This comprehensive handbook provides an overview of key theoretical perspectives, concepts, and methodological approaches that, while applied to diverse phenomena, are united in their general approach to the study of lives across age phases. In surveying the wide terrain of life course studies with dual emphases on theory and empirical research, this important reference work presents probative concepts and methods and identifies promising avenues for future research.

The Oxford Handbook of Family Policy

Neil Gilbert
The Oxford Handbook of Family Policy Book PDF

Author : Neil Gilbert
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1089 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2023-02-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780197518151

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The Oxford Handbook of Family Policy by Neil Gilbert Pdf

The Handbook examines contemporary trends and issues in the formation of families over the different stages of the life cycle and how they interact with family-oriented social policies of modern welfare states, mainly in the OECD countries of Western Europe, East Asia and the U.S. Focusing largely on family needs in the early stages of the life course, the conventional package of policies tends to emphasize programs and benefits clustered around measures to support marriage, childbearing, care, the reconciliation of employment and childcare during the preschool years. Drawing on a multidisciplinary group of experts from many countries, this book extends the conventional perspective on family policy by also looking at later phases of the family life course. In taking a life course perspective, this Handbook extends the purview to encompass the three main stages of family life. These are (1) cohabitation, marriage and starting a family; (2) the early years of parenting, care and employment, and (3) the period of transitions and later life: family breakdown and intergenerational supports across the life course.

Aging and the Life Course

Deborah Lowry
Aging and the Life Course Book PDF

Author : Deborah Lowry
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781538143261

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Aging and the Life Course by Deborah Lowry Pdf

Aging & the Life Course: Social & Cultural Contexts provides an accessible, up-to-date introduction to the study of aging and the life course from a distinctly sociological perspective. It explores the sociocultural dimensions of aging while encouraging critical thinking about the diversity of aging experiences, societal attitudes toward older adults, the politics and economics of growing old, and end-of-life resources. Throughout the text, Deborah Lowry emphasizes the relevance of the material for working with older populations, understanding social policy and policy debates, improving communities, relating to others, and understanding ourselves. Organized into four major sections, Part I introduces students to fundamental demographic, sociological, and life course concepts; part II explores the experiences and conditions of aging, especially in particular groups; and part III presents current research on older adults’ engagement in work, family, social networks, and sex. Finally, Part IV addresses themes of aging and social change.

Gender and Career in Japan

Atsuko Suzuki
Gender and Career in Japan Book PDF

Author : Atsuko Suzuki
Publisher : Trans Pacific Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1876843632

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Gender and Career in Japan by Atsuko Suzuki Pdf

This volume probes the nature and ramifications of changing gender norms in Japan from a multidisciplinary perspective incorporating sociology, social psychology and economics.

Japanese Working Class Lives

James Roberson
Japanese Working Class Lives Book PDF

Author : James Roberson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134692828

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Japanese Working Class Lives by James Roberson Pdf

This ethnographic study examines the lives of Japanese workers in small firms and analysis their experiences of working life, leisure and education. This unique case study of the Shintani Metals Company illustrates the ways in which employees lives extend beyond their work. Japanese Working Class Lives provides a valuable alternative view of working life outside the large corporations. Roberson demonstrates that the Japanese working class is more diverse than Western stereotypes of be-suited salary-men would suggest.

Escape from Work

Reiko Kosugi
Escape from Work Book PDF

Author : Reiko Kosugi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105131652096

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Escape from Work by Reiko Kosugi Pdf

Escape from Work is about an important evolution which has been occurring in the Japanese labor market over the past decade. As Japanese came to enjoy higher levels of affluence in the late 1980s and early 1990s, attitudes towards work and life course began to change. At the same time, globalization and heightened competition have accelerated the casualization of work in Japan. The furiitaa, young people who are free-lance, long-term 'casuals, ' are less committed to their employers and employment than is the norm in Japan. Based on rich interview data and extensive surveys, author Reiko Kosugi documents the increase in the number of casual workers in Japan over the past two decades and looks at their demographics. This study explores ways in which young persons falling outside the normal pattern of transition from school to employment might better be incorporated into Japan's world of regular, full-time employment. At the same time, Kosugi calls for a reappraisal of the rather negative way in which those in the labor market hiring casuals have been traditionally conceived, and recommends acceptance of that market as a means of providing viable career and lifestyle options for the Japanese in the 21st century

Higher Education and Employment in Japan

Motohisa Kaneko
Higher Education and Employment in Japan Book PDF

Author : Motohisa Kaneko
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : College graduates
ISBN : STANFORD:36105000478169

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Higher Education and Employment in Japan by Motohisa Kaneko Pdf

Con los rápidos cambios estructurales en economía y sociedad, la relación entre educación superior y empleo ha cambiado en Japón. Resulta irónico que el asunto no se resuelva desde el deprimido mercado de trabajo. De hecho, el panorama (las posibilidades) de empleo de los graduados superiores ha sido muy brillante hasta hace muy pocos años; sin embargo se ha argüido mucho lo que se aprende en educación superior, que, parece perder su importancia en el trabajo. En este sentido, la educación superior está en crisis. Japón, sin embargo, no parece estar sólo en este aspecto. En muchos países del mundo, la relación de la enseñanza superior y el mercado de trabajo está en crisis. Desde esta perspectiva el Comité de Educación de la OCDE, en su reunión internacional de 1988 trató sobre este problema y a raíz de ello sacó una serie de publicaciones tituladas "Enseñanza superior y empleo el cambio de relación".