A Cold War Exodus

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A Cold War Exodus

Shaul Kelner
A Cold War Exodus Book PDF

Author : Shaul Kelner
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781479879397

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A Cold War Exodus by Shaul Kelner Pdf

Reveals the mass mobilization tactics that helped free Soviet Jews and reshaped the Jewish American experience from the Johnson era through the Reagan–Bush years What do these things have in common? Ingrid Bergman, Passover matzoh, Banana Republic®, the fitness craze, the Philadelphia Flyers, B-grade spy movies, and ten thousand Bar and Bat Mitzvah sermons? Nothing, except that social movement activists enlisted them all into the most effective human rights campaign of the Cold War. The plight of Jews in the USSR was marked by systemic antisemitism, a problem largely ignored by Western policymakers trying to improve relations with the Soviets. In the face of governmental apathy, activists in the United States hatched a bold plan: unite Jewish Americans to demand that Washington exert pressure on Moscow for change. A Cold War Exodus delves into the gripping narrative of how these men and women, through ingenuity and determination, devised mass mobilization tactics during a three-decade-long campaign to liberate Soviet Jews—an endeavor that would ultimately lead to one of the most significant mass emigrations in Jewish history. Drawing from a wealth of archival sources including the travelogues of thousands of American tourists who smuggled aid to Russian Jews, Shaul Kelner offers a compelling tale of activism and its profound impact, revealing how a seemingly disparate array of elements could be woven together to forge a movement and achieve the seemingly impossible. It is a testament to the power of unity, creativity, and the unwavering dedication of those who believe in the cause of human rights.

Exodus to North Korea

Tessa Morris-Suzuki
Exodus to North Korea Book PDF

Author : Tessa Morris-Suzuki
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2007-03-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780742579385

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Exodus to North Korea by Tessa Morris-Suzuki Pdf

Ranging from Geneva to Pyongyang, this remarkable book takes readers on an odyssey through one of the most extraordinary forgotten tragedies of the Cold War: the "return" of over 90,000 people, most of them ethnic Koreans, from Japan to North Korea from 1959 onward. Presented to the world as a humanitarian venture and conducted under the supervision of the International Red Cross, the scheme was actually the result of political intrigues involving the governments of Japan, North Korea, the Soviet Union, and the United States. The great majority of the Koreans who journeyed to North Korea in fact originated from the southern part of the Korean peninsula, and many had lived all their lives in Japan. Though most left willingly, persuaded by propaganda that a bright new life awaited them in North Korea, the author draws on recently declassified documents to reveal the covert pressures used to hasten the departure of this unwelcome ethnic minority. For most, their new home proved a place of poverty and hardship; for thousands, it was a place of persecution and death. In rediscovering their extraordinary personal stories, this book also casts new light on the politics of the Cold War and on present-day tensions between North Korea and the rest of the world.

The Unexpected Exodus

Louise Cassels
The Unexpected Exodus Book PDF

Author : Louise Cassels
Publisher : Univ of South Carolina Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : History
ISBN : 1570037094

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The Unexpected Exodus by Louise Cassels Pdf

In late 1950, amid escalating cold-war tensions, the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission announced plans to construct facilities to produce plutonium and tritium for use in hydrogen bombs. One such facility, the Savannah River Plant, was built at a cost of $1.3 billion at a site that encompassed more than 315 square miles in South Carolina's Barnwell, Allendale, and Aiken counties. Some fifteen hundred families residing in small communities within the new plant's borders were forced to leave their homes. The largest of the affected towns was Ellenton, in Aiken County, with a population of 760 residents. Detailing the period of evacuation and resettlement from 1950 to 1952, The Unexpected Exodus recalls in words and pictures the dramatic personal consequences of the cold war on the American South through the narrative of one uprooted family. Louise Cassels touches on such enduring historical themes as southerners' sense of place and antipathy toward the federal government as she struggles to maintain equilibrium through life-changing circumstances. Throughout the text her extreme pride and patriotism are set against profound feelings of bitterness and loss.

The Great Exodus from China

Dominic Meng-Hsuan Yang
The Great Exodus from China Book PDF

Author : Dominic Meng-Hsuan Yang
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108478120

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The Great Exodus from China by Dominic Meng-Hsuan Yang Pdf

Dominic Meng-Hsuan Yang examines the human exodus from China to Taiwan in 1949, focusing on trauma, memory, and identity.

Operation Pedro Pan and the Exodus of Cuba's Children

Deborah Shnookal
Operation Pedro Pan and the Exodus of Cuba s Children Book PDF

Author : Deborah Shnookal
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781683401995

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Operation Pedro Pan and the Exodus of Cuba's Children by Deborah Shnookal Pdf

This in-depth examination of one of the most controversial episodes in U.S.-Cuba relations sheds new light on the program that airlifted 14,000 unaccompanied children to the United States in the wake of the Cuban Revolution. Operation Pedro Pan is often remembered within the U.S. as an urgent “rescue” mission, but Deborah Shnookal points out that a multitude of complex factors drove the exodus, including Cold War propaganda and the Catholic Church’s opposition to the island’s new government. Shnookal illustrates how and why Cold War scare tactics were so effective in setting the airlift in motion, focusing on their context: the rapid and profound social changes unleashed by the 1959 Revolution, including the mobilization of 100,000 Cuban teenagers in the 1961 national literacy campaign. Other reforms made by the revolutionary government affected women, education, religious schools, and relations within the family and between the races. Shnookal exposes how, in its effort to undermine support for the revolution, the U.S. government manipulated the aspirations and insecurities of more affluent Cubans. She traces the parallel stories of the young “Pedro Pans” separated from their families—in some cases indefinitely—in what is often regarded in Cuba as a mass “kidnapping” and the children who stayed and joined the literacy brigades. These divergent journeys reveal many underlying issues in the historically fraught relationship between the U.S. and Cuba and much about the profound social revolution that took place on the island after 1959. Publication of the paperback edition made possible by a Sustaining the Humanities through the American Rescue Plan grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities.

American Exodus

Charlotte Brooks
American Exodus Book PDF

Author : Charlotte Brooks
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520302686

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American Exodus by Charlotte Brooks Pdf

In the first decades of the 20th century, almost half of the Chinese Americans born in the United States moved to China—a relocation they assumed would be permanent. At a time when people from around the world flocked to the United States, this little-noticed emigration belied America’s image as a magnet for immigrants and a land of upward mobility for all. Fleeing racism, Chinese Americans who sought greater opportunities saw China, a tottering empire and then a struggling republic, as their promised land. American Exodus is the first book to explore this extraordinary migration of Chinese Americans. Their exodus shaped Sino-American relations, the development of key economic sectors in China, the character of social life in its coastal cities, debates about the meaning of culture and “modernity” there, and the U.S. government’s approach to citizenship and expatriation in the interwar years. Spanning multiple fields, exploring numerous cities, and crisscrossing the Pacific Ocean, this book will appeal to anyone interested in Chinese history, international relations, immigration history, and Asian American studies.

The Flight of the Mango Flowers

Antonio María Gordon
The Flight of the Mango Flowers Book PDF

Author : Antonio María Gordon
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 1480925632

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The Flight of the Mango Flowers by Antonio María Gordon Pdf

An autobiography set in a period of historical importance, whose relevance has recently resurfaced. In light of the current day controversy with regard to the United States accepting Syrian refugees, the author provides his story of a different time, when thousands of Cuban children left their families and their homeland for various countries, including the U.S., to escape the Castro regime and the Communist takeover of their island.

Exodus from Empire

Terrence E. Paupp
Exodus from Empire Book PDF

Author : Terrence E. Paupp
Publisher : Pluto Press (UK)
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015066838866

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Exodus from Empire by Terrence E. Paupp Pdf

Unique behind-the-scenes account of the Camp David peace talks.

Israel in the American Mind

Shaul Mitelpunkt
Israel in the American Mind Book PDF

Author : Shaul Mitelpunkt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108422390

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Israel in the American Mind by Shaul Mitelpunkt Pdf

Examines the changing meanings Americans invested in their country's intensifying relationship with Israel from the 1950s to the 1980s.

Found in Translation

James W. Barker,Anthony Le Donne,Joel N. Lohr
Found in Translation Book PDF

Author : James W. Barker,Anthony Le Donne,Joel N. Lohr
Publisher : Purdue University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781612494975

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Found in Translation by James W. Barker,Anthony Le Donne,Joel N. Lohr Pdf

Found in Translation is at once a themed volume on the translation of ancient Jewish texts and a Festschrift for Leonard J. Greenspoon, the Philip M. and Ethel Klutznick Professor in Jewish Civilization and professor of classical and near Eastern studies and of theology at Creighton University in Omaha, Nebraska. Greenspoon has made significant contributions to the study of Jewish biblical translations, particularly the ancient translation of the Hebrew Bible into Greek, known as the Septuagint. This volume comprises an internationally renowned group of scholars presenting a wide range of original essays on Bible translation, the influence of culture on biblical translation, Bible translations' reciprocal influence on culture, and the translation of various Jewish texts and collections, especially the Septuagint. Volume editors have painstakingly planned Found in Translation to have the broadest scope of any current work on Jewish biblical translation to reflect Greenspoon's broad impact on the field throughout an august career.

Return to Good and Evil

Henry T. Edmondson
Return to Good and Evil Book PDF

Author : Henry T. Edmondson
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2005-03-28
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0739111051

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Return to Good and Evil by Henry T. Edmondson Pdf

While Flannery O'Connor is hailed as one of the most important writers of the twentieth-century American south, few appreciate O'Connor as a philosopher as well. In Return to Good and Evil, Henry T. Edmondson introduces us to a remarkable thinker who uses fiction to confront and provoke us with the most troubling moral questions of modern existence. 'Right now the whole world seems to be going through a dark night of the soul, ' O'Connor once said, in response to the nihilistic tendencies she saw in the world around her. Nihilism--Nietzche's idea that 'God is dead'--preoccupied O'Connor, and she used her fiction to draw a tableau of human civilization on the brink of a catastrophic moral, philosophical, and religious crisis. Again and again, O'Connor suggests that the only way back from this precipice is to recognize the human need for grace, redemption, and God. She argues brilliantly and persuasively through her novels and short stories that the Nietzschean challenge to the notions of good and evil is an ill-conceived effort that will result only in disaster. With rare access to O'Connor's correspondence, prose drafts, and other personal writings, Edmondson investigates O'Connor's deepest motivations through more than just her fiction and illuminates the philosophical and theological influences on her life and work. Edmondson argues that O'Connor's artistic brilliance and philosophical genius reveal the only possible response to the nihilistic despair of the modern world: a return to good and evil through humility and grace.

Exodus

Leon Uris
Exodus Book PDF

Author : Leon Uris
Publisher : Estate of Leon Uris
Page : 843 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2024-05-02
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781475606096

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Exodus by Leon Uris Pdf

This #1 New York Times international bestseller tells the epic history of Israel's birth through the eyes of two generations of Jews as they fight to reclaim their homeland. Leon Uris tactfully meshes together the story of two 19th century Jewish brothers who seek refuge in Palestine with the 20th century story of how Israel gained its independence after World War II. Rich in historical accuracy and compelling characters, this literary classic sheds light on the long history of the Jewish diaspora, their struggles for liberation, and the costs of war. One of Uris’s best works, Exodus is just as relevant today as it was when it was first published in 1958. The 1960 film adaptation starring Paul Newman was nominated for three Academy Awards. “Exodus is an international publishing phenomenon--the towering novel of the twentieth century's most dramatic geopolitical event. Leon Uris magnificently portrays the birth of a new nation in the midst of enemies--the beginning of an earthshaking struggle for power. Here is the tale that swept the world with its fury: the story of an American nurse, an Israeli freedom fighter caught up in a glorious, heartbreaking, triumphant era. Here is Exodus --one of the great best-selling novels of all time.”—From the Publisher "Passionate summary of the inhuman treatment of the Jewish people in Europe, of the exodus in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries to Palestine, and of the triumphant founding of the new Israel."—The New York Times

American Exodus from Nasser's Nile

William M Childs
American Exodus from Nasser s Nile Book PDF

Author : William M Childs
Publisher : Palmetto Publishing
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1637602413

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American Exodus from Nasser's Nile by William M Childs Pdf

Typically, American diplomat families stationed in foreign countries live a good life. But not in Egypt in 1967. Not when Egypt's President Gamal Abdel Nasser made enemies of Israel, the United States, and Great Britain for his own political gain. Then on June 5, 1967 Israel launched a surprise military attack on Egypt and its Arab allies. This is a true, untold story about how one American diplomat and his family became part of a major evacuation effort in a hostile country during the now famous "Six-Day War." During the height of the Cold War, the US government was not about to directly intervene, risking confrontation with the Soviet Union. As a result, the diplomats were forced to rely on Egyptian police and sympathizers to escape. They had to travel by train and bus in the darkness of night. One American died. The details of this exodus have been brought to light here for the first time. William Childs, Sr., US Foreign Service Officer, took the time to write his own personal account of what happened. Then he mothballed it. His son decided to resurrect that story, fifty years later, both in honor of his father's and other US diplomats' courage, and in order to share an important slice of history with a wider public.

Cold War Dixie

Kari Frederickson
Cold War Dixie Book PDF

Author : Kari Frederickson
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780820345666

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Cold War Dixie by Kari Frederickson Pdf

Focusing on the impact of the Savannah River Plant (SRP) on the communities it created, rejuvenated, or displaced, this book explores the parallel militarization and modernization of the Cold War-era South. The SRP, a scientific and industrial complex near Aiken, South Carolina, grew out of a 1950 partnership between the Atomic Energy Commission and the DuPont Corporation and was dedicated to producing materials for the hydrogen bomb. Kari Frederickson shows how the needs of the expanding national security state, in combination with the corporate culture of DuPont, transformed the economy, landscape, social relations, and politics of this corner of the South. In 1950, the area comprising the SRP and its surrounding communities was primarily poor, uneducated, rural, and staunchly Democratic; by the mid-1960s, it boasted the most PhDs per capita in the state and had become increasingly middle class, suburban, and Republican. The SRP's story is notably dramatic; however, Frederickson argues, it is far from unique. The influx of new money, new workers, and new business practices stemming from Cold War-era federal initiatives helped drive the emergence of the Sunbelt. These factors also shaped local race relations. In the case of the SRP, DuPont's deeply conservative ethos blunted opportunities for social change, but it also helped contain the radical white backlash that was so prominent in places like the Mississippi Delta that received less Cold War investment.

The War of Return

Adi Schwartz,Einat Wilf
The War of Return Book PDF

Author : Adi Schwartz,Einat Wilf
Publisher : All Points Books
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781250252982

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The War of Return by Adi Schwartz,Einat Wilf Pdf

Two prominent Israeli liberals argue that for the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians to end with peace, Palestinians must come to terms with the fact that there will be no "right of return." In 1948, seven hundred thousand Palestinians were forced out of their homes by the first Arab-Israeli War. More than seventy years later, most of their houses are long gone, but millions of their descendants are still registered as refugees, with many living in refugee camps. This group—unlike countless others that were displaced in the aftermath of World War II and other conflicts—has remained unsettled, demanding to settle in the state of Israel. Their belief in a "right of return" is one of the largest obstacles to successful diplomacy and lasting peace in the region. In The War of Return, Adi Schwartz and Einat Wilf—both liberal Israelis supportive of a two-state solution—reveal the origins of the idea of a right of return, and explain how UNRWA - the very agency charged with finding a solution for the refugees - gave in to Palestinian, Arab and international political pressure to create a permanent “refugee” problem. They argue that this Palestinian demand for a “right of return” has no legal or moral basis and make an impassioned plea for the US, the UN, and the EU to recognize this fact, for the good of Israelis and Palestinians alike. A runaway bestseller in Israel, the first English translation of The War of Return is certain to spark lively debate throughout America and abroad.