A Simple Guide To Intellectual Property Rights Biodiversity And Traditional Knowledge

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Biodiversity and the Law

Author : Charles R. McManis
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781849770576

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Biodiversity and the Law by Charles R. McManis Pdf

How do we promote global economic development, while simultaneously preserving local biological and cultural diversity? This authoritative volume, written by leading legal experts and biological and social scientists from around the world, addresses this question in all of its complexity. The first part of the book focuses on biodiversity and examines what we are losing, why and what is to be done. The second part addresses biotechnology and looks at whether it is part of the solution or part of the problem, or perhaps both. The third section examines traditional knowledge, explains what it is and how, if at all, it should be protected. The fourth and final part looks at ethnobotany and bioprospecting and offers practical lessons from the vast and diverse experiences of the contributors.

Intellectual Property Rights Trade and Biodiversity

Author : Graham Dutfield
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2000-03-01
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781136533549

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Intellectual Property Rights Trade and Biodiversity by Graham Dutfield Pdf

This text examines the international agreements governing trade in genetic resources - crucial resources for world agriculture, food security and large industries such as pharmaceuticals. Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) in these resources are critical for those involved in the trade, including industry and developing countries. The book analyzes the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), World Trade Organization agreements and other agreements. It explains how they can be integrated into an equitable training regime.

Traditional Knowledge and Intellectual Property

Author : Stephen A. Hansen,Justin W. VanFleet
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 85 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Biological diversity
ISBN : 0871686902

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Traditional Knowledge and Intellectual Property by Stephen A. Hansen,Justin W. VanFleet Pdf

This handbook is designed to make intellectual property protection issues and options more understandable to traditional knowledge holders and human rights organizations and legal professionals working with local and indigenous communities.

The Protection of Biodiversity and Traditional Knowledge in International Law of Intellectual Property

Author : Jonathan Curci
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2009-12-10
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781139484435

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The Protection of Biodiversity and Traditional Knowledge in International Law of Intellectual Property by Jonathan Curci Pdf

The relationships between international intellectual property treaties, the United Nations international environmental treaties (first and foremost the Convention on Biological Diversity), the relevant customary norms and soft law form a complex network of obligations that sometimes conflict with each other. The first set of treaties creates private rights while the latter affirms the sovereignty rights of States over genetic resources and related knowledge and creates international regimes of exploitation of the same. Jonathan Curci proposes solutions to the conflicts between treaties through the concept of 'mutual supportiveness', including the construction of a national-access and benefit-sharing regime, mandatory contractual provisions in relevant international contracts, a defensive protection when genetic resource-related traditional knowledge is unjustly patented through the analysis of the concepts of 'ordre public and morality', 'certificate of origin' in the patent application and 'novelty-destroying prior art' and positive protection through existing and sui generis intellectual property rights and misappropriation regimes.

Documenting Traditional Knowledge – A Toolkit

Author : World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher : WIPO
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789280528831

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Documenting Traditional Knowledge – A Toolkit by World Intellectual Property Organization Pdf

There is growing interest in documenting the wealth of traditional knowledge (TK) that has been developed by indigenous peoples and local communities around the world. But documenting TK can raise important issues, especially as regards intellectual property. This Toolkit presents a range of easy-to-use checklists and other resources to help ensure that anyone considering a documentation project can address those issues effectively.

Intellectual Property and Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Cultural Expressions

Author : World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher : WIPO
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789280525878

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Intellectual Property and Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Cultural Expressions by World Intellectual Property Organization Pdf

General information on the interface between intellectual property (IP) and traditional knowledge (TK), traditional cultural expressions (TCEs), and genetic resources (GRs). It briefly addresses the most important questions that arise when considering the role that IP principles and systems can play in protecting TK and TCEs from misappropriation, and in generating and equitably sharing benefits from their commercialization, and the role of IP in access to and benefit sharing in GRs.

Biodiversity to Biotechnology

Author : Aravind Kumar,Govind Das
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Biodiversity conservation
ISBN : 8184870779

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Biodiversity to Biotechnology by Aravind Kumar,Govind Das Pdf

An invaluable book with a central focus on articles which extensively look at Intellectual Property Rights in the domain of traditional knowledge. Dispensing in-depth studies and advances made in biotechnology, this book enriches the reader's understanding of indigenous knowledge in IPR system, biodiversity conservation and biotechnology transfer.

Intellectual Property, Biogenetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge

Author : Graham Dutfield
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Law
ISBN : UOM:39015060370148

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Intellectual Property, Biogenetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge by Graham Dutfield Pdf

First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Biodiversity, Genetic Resources and Intellectual Property

Author : Kamalesh Adhikari,Charles Lawson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351580335

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Biodiversity, Genetic Resources and Intellectual Property by Kamalesh Adhikari,Charles Lawson Pdf

Debates about Access and Benefit Sharing (ABS) have moved on in recent years. An initial focus on the legal obligations established by international agreements like the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity and the form of obligations for collecting physical biological materials have now moved to a far more complex series of disputes and challenges about the ways ABS should be implemented and enforced: repatriation of resources, technology transfer, traditional knowledge and cultural expressions; open access to information and knowledge, naming conventions, farmers’ rights, new schemes for accessing pandemic viruses and sharing DNA sequences, and so on. Unfortunately, most of this debate is now crystallised into apparently intractable discussions such as implementing the certificates of origin, recognising traditional knowledge and traditional cultural expression as a form of intellectual property, and sovereignty for Indigenous peoples. Not everything in this new marketplace of ABS has been created de novo. Like most new entrants, ABS has disrupted existing legal and governance arrangements. This collection of chapters examines what is new, what has been changed, and what might be changed in response to the growing acceptance and prevalence of ABS of genetic resources. Biodiversity, Genetic Resources and Intellectual Property: Developments in Access and Benefit Sharing of Genetic Resources addresses current issues arising from recent developments in the enduring and topical debates about managing genetic resources through the ABS regime. The book explores key historical, doctrinal, and theoretical issues in the field, at the same time developing new ideas and perspectives around ABS. It shows the latest state of knowledge and will be of interest to researchers, academics, policymakers, and students in the fields of intellectual property, governance, biodiversity and conservation, sustainable development, and agriculture.

Intellectual Property, Biodiversity and Sustainable Development

Author : Kok Peng Khor,Martin Khor
Publisher : Zed Books
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2002-12
Category : Law
ISBN : UOM:39015056469920

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Intellectual Property, Biodiversity and Sustainable Development by Kok Peng Khor,Martin Khor Pdf

Intellectual property rights are a major source of controversy. Corporations are now patenting human genes, plants and other biological materials, many of which exist in nature or have been used for generations by farmers and indigenous peoples. Martin Khor examines the biopiracy phenomenon, its links to the TRIPS Agreement, and its various effects.

Biodiversity and Traditional Knowledge

Author : Sarah A Laird
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2010-09-23
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781136534591

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Biodiversity and Traditional Knowledge by Sarah A Laird Pdf

Biodiversity research and prospecting are long-standing activities taking place in a new legal and ethical environment. Following entry into force of the Convention on Biological Diversity in 1993, and other recent policy developments, expectations and obligations for research and prospecting partnerships have changed. However, to date there are few guides to integrating these concepts with practice. This book offers practical guidance on how to arrive at equitable biodiversity research and prospecting partnerships. Drawing on experience and lessons learned from around the world, it provides case studies, analysis and recommendations in a range of areas that together form a new framework for creating equity in these partnerships. They include researcher codes of ethics, institutional policies, community research agreements, the design of more effective commercial partnerships and biodiversity prospecting contracts, the drafting and implementation of national 'access and benefit-sharing' laws, and institutional tools for the distribution of financial benefits. As part of the People and Plants initiative to enhance the role of communities in efforts to conserve biodiversity and use natural resources sustainably, Biodiversity and Traditional Knowledge will be invaluable to students, researchers and local communities, academic institutions, international agencies, government bodies and companies involved in biodiversity research, prospecting and conservation.

The Future Control of Food

Author : Geoff Tansey
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2012-05-04
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781136553912

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The Future Control of Food by Geoff Tansey Pdf

This book is the first wide-ranging guide to the key issues of intellectual property and ownership, genetics, biodiversity and food security. Proceeding from an introduction and overview of the issues, comprehensive chapters cover negotiations and instruments in the World Trade Organization, Convention on Biological Diversity, UN Food and Agriculture Organization, World Intellectual Property Organization, the International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants and various other international bodies. The final part discusses the responses of civil society groups to the changing global rules, how these changes affect the direction of research and development, the nature of global negotiation processes and various alternative futures. Published with IDRC and QIAP.