Activating The Unemployed

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Activating the Unemployed

Neil Gilbert,Rebecca A. Van Voorhis
Activating the Unemployed Book PDF

Author : Neil Gilbert,Rebecca A. Van Voorhis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351320382

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Activating the Unemployed by Neil Gilbert,Rebecca A. Van Voorhis Pdf

The last decade has witnessed a conspicuous alteration in policies protecting unemployed people in modern welfare states. Social policies are increasingly designed to encourage economic independence. Policy makers have introduced a wide range of reforms linking disability, unemployment, and welfare programs cash benefits to work-oriented measures.Welfare policies are being framed by a new emphasis on recipients' obligations, emphasizing that the receipt of benefits creates a responsibility to take action towards becoming self-reliant. The objective is to minimize the duration of dependence or improve the well-being of family or community. Activating the Unemployed addresses this growing interest in work-oriented measures. This represents a shift in the dominant discourse on social welfare from focus on the citizen's rights to social benefits to emphasis on their responsibilities to work and lead an active life. In this volume, a distinguished array of international contributors provide cross-cultural perspectives to analyze recent diverse policy initiatives to activate the unemployed in nine countries-Britain, France, Italy, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United States. Each provides a systematic account of the background, design, implementation, and results of employment-oriented measures. Collectively they permit comparison of organized responses to common problems in the areas of public assistance (welfare), unemployment, and disability, among others. Further chapters seek to broaden perspectives on policy options, the issues raised, and lessons learned in the course of activating the unemployed. This thorough and insightful account addresses significant contemporary issues and concerns about welfare, social security, and unemployment. It will aid policy makers, professionals, and scholars in assessing current trends in welfare in various countries throughout the world.

Bringing the Jobless into Work?

Werner Eichhorst,Otto Kaufmann,Regina Konle-Seidl
Bringing the Jobless into Work Book PDF

Author : Werner Eichhorst,Otto Kaufmann,Regina Konle-Seidl
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2008-09-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783540774358

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Bringing the Jobless into Work? by Werner Eichhorst,Otto Kaufmann,Regina Konle-Seidl Pdf

This volume provides an up-to-date overview of activation strategies in unemployment benefit systems and social assistance in selected European countries and the United States. A particular focus lies on the development of activation schemes, governance and implementation as well as on the outcomes of activation in terms of labor market and social integration. The volume is the first to address these issues both from a socio-economic and a legal perspective.

Frontline Delivery of Welfare-to-Work Policies in Europe

Rik van Berkel,Dorte Caswell,Peter Kupka,Flemming Larsen
Frontline Delivery of Welfare to Work Policies in Europe Book PDF

Author : Rik van Berkel,Dorte Caswell,Peter Kupka,Flemming Larsen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317439691

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Frontline Delivery of Welfare-to-Work Policies in Europe by Rik van Berkel,Dorte Caswell,Peter Kupka,Flemming Larsen Pdf

Welfare-to-work or activation policies refer to programmes aimed at promoting the employability, labour-market and social participation of benefit recipients of working age. Frontline workers delivering these policies are conceived of as policy implementers, as policy makers, and as actors mediating politics in an arena where conflicting interests are at stake. Frontline work plays a crucial role in determining what welfare-to-work practically means and how it affects the lives of the people it targets. Yet few books have deliberatively focused on comparing what happens when frontline workers, some of whom are professional social workers, meet clients. Pioneering the provision of scholarly reflections on both theoretical and policy relevance of studying frontline practices of delivering activation, internationally renowned researchers present the first comparative analysis of how activation policies are actually delivered by frontline staff in selected EU countries and in the United States. In trying to understand and interpret frontline practices in activation, each contribution provides insights into what ‘activation in practice’ looks like, what services are provided and how they are enacted. This involves examining processes of client selection, monitoring, sanctioning and motivating, as well as the role of external service providers. This book is an important acquisition for scholars and researchers of social policy, public administration, public management, social work and policy implementation.

Connecting People with Jobs Reaching Out and Activating Inactive and Unemployed Persons in Bulgaria

OECD
Connecting People with Jobs Reaching Out and Activating Inactive and Unemployed Persons in Bulgaria Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264320024

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Connecting People with Jobs Reaching Out and Activating Inactive and Unemployed Persons in Bulgaria by OECD Pdf

This report on Bulgaria is the eighth country study published in a series of reports looking into how policies connect people with jobs. It provides a detailed analysis of Bulgaria’s inactive and unemployed population and identifies groups of people who would benefit from measures and services provided by Bulgaria’s Public Employment Service.

Activation Policies for the Unemployed, the Right to Work and the Duty to Work

Elise Dermine,Daniel Dumont
Activation Policies for the Unemployed the Right to Work and the Duty to Work Book PDF

Author : Elise Dermine,Daniel Dumont
Publisher : Peter Lang Pub Incorporated
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 2875742329

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Activation Policies for the Unemployed, the Right to Work and the Duty to Work by Elise Dermine,Daniel Dumont Pdf

Since the 1990s and the 2000s, Western social protection systems have experienced a turn towards activation. This turn consists of the multiplication of measures aimed at bringing those who are unemployed closer to participation in the labour market. These measures often induce a strengthening of the conditions that must be met in order to receive social benefits. <BR> It is in this well known context that the authors gathered in this book decided to take a closer look at the relationship between activation policies for the unemployed and the right and the duty to work. If activation measures are likely to increase transitions towards the labour market, we can also make the assumption that they may, particularly when they are marked with the seal of coercion, hinder or dramatically reduce the right to freely chosen work. In such circumstances, the realisation of the -right to work-, which is often stated to be the aim of those who promote activation, tends in practice to be reduced to an increasing pressure being exerted on the unemployed. In this case, isn't it actually the duty to work that is particularly reinforced? <BR> After an historical and philosophical perspective on the issue, this assumption is confronted with the developments observed in the United States and in France, and then with the guidelines laid down in international human rights instruments. What follows is a discussion of two alternatives to the dominant activation model: the basic income guarantee and the employment guarantee."

The Moral Economy of Activation

Hansen, Magnus
The Moral Economy of Activation Book PDF

Author : Hansen, Magnus
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781447349969

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The Moral Economy of Activation by Hansen, Magnus Pdf

Activation policies which promote and enforce labour market participation continue to proliferate in Europe and constitute the reform blueprint from centre-left to centre-right, as well as for most international organizations. Through an in-depth study of four major reforms in Denmark and France, this book maps how co-existing ideas are mobilised to justify, criticise and reach activation compromises and how their morality sediment into the instruments governing the unemployed. By rethinking the role of ideas and morality in policy changes, this book illustrates how the moral economy of activation leads to a permanent behaviourist testing of the unemployed in public debate as well as in local jobcentres.

Psychology, Punitive Activation and Welfare

Rose-Marie Stambe
Psychology Punitive Activation and Welfare Book PDF

Author : Rose-Marie Stambe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 91 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-16
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000599077

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Psychology, Punitive Activation and Welfare by Rose-Marie Stambe Pdf

This book explores welfare politics, unemployment, and interventions in relation to the labour market from a critical psychological perspective. Using critical fieldwork and theory, the author explores the administration of the unemployed, and the drive to increase labour market participation through strategies of activation. There is a strong and coherent conceptual and theoretical framing for this work, with a critical perspective (essentially, question everything) taking centre stage. It will give an overall coherence in addressing the topic. The theoretical framing is cogent and, in combination with the critical perspective, works well for integrating the material and delivering a fresh approach to this topic. Psychology, Punitive Activation and Welfare will appeal to students engaging with critical psychology, unemployment or policy, by providing a distinct application of theoretical and methodological tools to think differently about the relationship between labour market non/participation, human misery, psychology, and frontline enactment of policy and research.

Spanish Sociedades Laborales—Activating the Unemployed

Jens Lowitzsch,Sophie Dunsch,Iraj Hashi
Spanish Sociedades Laborales Activating the Unemployed Book PDF

Author : Jens Lowitzsch,Sophie Dunsch,Iraj Hashi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319548708

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Spanish Sociedades Laborales—Activating the Unemployed by Jens Lowitzsch,Sophie Dunsch,Iraj Hashi Pdf

This book investigates the potential of the Spanish Sociedades Laborales (SLs) as an instrument of active labour market policy for re-turning the unemployed to the labour market and also the transferability of the scheme to other EU Member States. Spanish Sociedades Laborales (SLs) – mostly small and micro enterprises – are a qualified form of conventional corporation, majority-owned by their permanent employees. Unemployed persons can capitalise their unemployment benefits as a lump sum to start a new SL or to recapitalise an existing SL by joining it. This makes SLs similar to start-up subsidies for the unemployed, an established instrument of active labour market policy across the EU. The new 2015 Law on Worker-Owned and Participatory Companies substantially modernised the concept of SLs 30 years after its inception. The book tackles two currently widely discussed policy issues at both the EU level as well as the national level, i.e., reactivating unemployed in the context of ALMP and encouraging employee co-ownership in the context of the economic reform agenda in particular with regard to corporate governance, regional economic stimuli and distributive justice.

The Disabling State of an Active Society

Mikael Holmqvist
The Disabling State of an Active Society Book PDF

Author : Mikael Holmqvist
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317035800

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The Disabling State of an Active Society by Mikael Holmqvist Pdf

Across the traditional welfare states of Europe, Australia, New Zealand and Canada there has been increasing emphasis on 'activation' by the unemployed as a tool for fighting unemployment. The core idea of activation programmes is the integration and empowerment of jobseekers through active work-related measures rather than passive income support. However, the empirical evidence of the efficacy of activation programmes is far from conclusive and there have been no systematic studies of the effects of activation programmes on the lives of the unemployed people who come into contact with them. This book is based on a detailed ethnographic study of the highly praised Swedish rehabilitation organization Samhall. The result is a key volume for those working and studying within welfare, poverty, disability and special needs.

The Moral Economy of Activation

Hansen, Magnus
The Moral Economy of Activation Book PDF

Author : Hansen, Magnus
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-09-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781447349983

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The Moral Economy of Activation by Hansen, Magnus Pdf

Activation policies which promote and enforce labour market participation continue to proliferate in Europe and constitute the reform blueprint from centre-left to centre-right, as well as for most international organizations. Through an in-depth study of four major reforms in Denmark and France, this book maps how co-existing ideas are mobilised to justify, criticise and reach activation compromises and how their morality sediments into the instruments governing the unemployed. By rethinking the role of ideas and morality in policy changes, this book illustrates how the moral economy of activation leads to a permanent behaviourist testing of the unemployed in public debate as well as in local jobcentres.

Unemployed Youth and Social Exclusion in Europe

Susan Warner Weil,Danny Wildemeersch,Barry Percy-Smith
Unemployed Youth and Social Exclusion in Europe Book PDF

Author : Susan Warner Weil,Danny Wildemeersch,Barry Percy-Smith
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351876797

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Unemployed Youth and Social Exclusion in Europe by Susan Warner Weil,Danny Wildemeersch,Barry Percy-Smith Pdf

This book confronts readers with questions emerging from the 'gap' between EU aspirations to reduce youth unemployment without increasing social exclusion - and what is actually happening in practice. Aimed at a diverse readership, it is based on a three year European Union (EU) project into education, training, guidance and employment (ETG) programmes for young adults across six countries. Insights are grounded in the lives and stories of disadvantaged young adults, and of those who work with them, bringing to life unintended impacts of well intended interventions. The authors consider the influence of shifting political and pedagogical ideologies in the EU on local practices and young peoples’ lives and choices. They also consider the impact of policy and performance management discourses ’on the ground’. This work uses rigorous yet innovative narrative forms to invite readers into a ’whole system’ inquiry into these complexities. Unemployed Youth and Social Exclusion in Europe will make an important contribution to reflecting critically on current policy and practice, as well as to academic understandings of unemployed youth, and restrictive and reflexive approaches to learning for inclusion across Europe.

The Labour Market Triangle

Paul de Beer,Trudie Schils
The Labour Market Triangle Book PDF

Author : Paul de Beer,Trudie Schils
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849803274

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The Labour Market Triangle by Paul de Beer,Trudie Schils Pdf

This fascinating book presents an in-depth study of the particular combination of unemployment insurance, employment protection and active labour market policies prevalent in seven European countries. Currently, European governments are being challenged to find an optimal social policy strategy that fosters 'flexicurity , whereby a flexible, well-functioning labour market is achieved, while protection for workers is maintained. The contributors explore the formal laws and regulations, as well as the administration and implementation of social policy, paying special attention to the role of the social partners. A detailed country comparison shows that the combination of social policy instruments is important to labour market performance, but that multiple optimal mixes already appear to exist. The Labour Market Triangle will prove invaluable to academics in the field of policy research, including economists, sociologists and political scientists. Policy advisers and practitioners in the field of social policy, as well as representatives of trade unions, employers associations and political parties will find this multidisciplinary book of great interest.

Effective Interventions for Unemployed Young People in Europe

Tomás Sirovátka,Henk Spies
Effective Interventions for Unemployed Young People in Europe Book PDF

Author : Tomás Sirovátka,Henk Spies
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Labor market
ISBN : 1138242144

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Effective Interventions for Unemployed Young People in Europe by Tomás Sirovátka,Henk Spies Pdf

Many young people in Europe have affected by unemployment and several of the most disadvantaged are migrants or those of a different ethnic origin. This book examines the need for more appropriate interventions aimed at labour market inclusion of youth, bringing together theoretical reflections and empirical evidence on new policies and practices.

Activation and Labour Market Reforms in Europe

S. Betzelt,S. Bothfeld
Activation and Labour Market Reforms in Europe Book PDF

Author : S. Betzelt,S. Bothfeld
Publisher : Springer
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2011-06-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230307636

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Activation and Labour Market Reforms in Europe by S. Betzelt,S. Bothfeld Pdf

This book analyzes in what way activation policies impact on given patterns of social citizenship that predominate in national contexts. It argues that the liberal paradigm of activation introduced into labour market policies in all Western European states challenges the specific patterns of social citizenship in each country.

Reshaping Welfare States and Activation Regimes in Europe

SALTSA (Program)
Reshaping Welfare States and Activation Regimes in Europe Book PDF

Author : SALTSA (Program)
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 905201048X

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Reshaping Welfare States and Activation Regimes in Europe by SALTSA (Program) Pdf

The activation-based intervention paradigm is being adopted by several European countries resulting in major reforms to the social welfare system. The spread of the activation paradigm has had major repercussions, not only for welfare interventions aimed at combating unemployment, but also for the political regulation of the social question and citizenship. Citizenship is being redefined in contractual terms and greater emphasis is being placed on its economic aspects. Nevertheless, a wide range of policies are labelled with recourse to this interpretative framework and a pluralistic approach to implementation could serve just as well to empower as to weaken workers'/citizens' position in society. This book analyses the extent of these changes from a cross-cultural perspective. Institutional settings as well as prevailing work values and social representation of social exclusion (activation regimes) have a key role in defining the instruments to be used in national activation strategies to regulate the behaviour of job seekers. In this book, a discussion about the range of social welfare model reforms throughout Europe and a typology of activation regimes is proposed.