Advanced Radiation Shielding Materials

Author : Sarika Verma,Avanish Kumar Srivastava
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2024-01-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323953863

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Advanced Radiation Shielding Materials by Sarika Verma,Avanish Kumar Srivastava Pdf

Advanced Radiation Shielding Materials: Radiation and Radiological Protection provides an in-depth evaluation of the different types of radiation (x-rays, gamma rays, neutron, UV and EMI) and the development of radiation shielding materials that can be exploited for designing and use in multiple applications. The book also presents a review of the process parameters necessary to develop radiation shielding materials which will assist in the ongoing research to optimize and enhance processes such as the use of 3D orienting and CVD to create efficient radiation shielding material. This book will play a pivotal role and opens new avenues for global research and development by providing an understanding of the mechanisms of radiation shielding and bringing these concepts to application using different materials. Provides comprehensive information on how to develop and characterize advanced radiation shielding material using current state-of-the-art technologies Analyzes and comparison of experimental data on the physical parameters of the developed advanced radiation shielding material Presents knowledge on the generation and dissemination in radiation and radiation shielding materials in various applications of advanced radiation shielding material in a broad array of fields including space, healthcare, nuclear power plants, food technology, etc. Discusses environmental, ethical and medical guidelines that are related to the use of advanced radiation shielding materials

Author : Shaheen Dewji,Nolan E. Hertel
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429621550

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Advanced Radiation Protection Dosimetry by Shaheen Dewji,Nolan E. Hertel Pdf

Although many radiation protection scientists and engineers use dose coefficients, few know the origin of those dose coefficients. This is the first book in over 40 years to address the topic of radiation protection dosimetry in intimate detail. Advanced Radiation Protection Dosimetry covers all methods used in radiation protection dosimetry, including advanced external and internal radiation dosimetry concepts and regulatory applications. This book is an ideal reference for both scientists and practitioners in radiation protection and students in graduate health physics and medical physics courses. Features: A much-needed book filling a gap in the market in a rapidly expanding area Contains the history, evolution, and the most up-to-date computational dosimetry models Authored and edited by internationally recognized authorities and subject area specialists Interrogates both the origins and methodologies of dose coefficient calculation Incorporates the latest international guidance for radiation dosimetry and protection

Author : Maciej Jaroszewski,Sabu Thomas,Ajay V. Rane
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119128632

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Advanced Materials for Electromagnetic Shielding by Maciej Jaroszewski,Sabu Thomas,Ajay V. Rane Pdf

A comprehensive review of the field of materials that shield people and sensitive electronic devices from electromagnetic fields Advanced Materials for Electromagnetic Shielding offers a thorough review of the most recent advances in the processing and characterization of the electromagnetic shielding materials. In this groundbreaking book, the authors—noted experts in the field—discuss the fundamentals of shielding theory as well as the practice of electromagnetic field measuring techniques and systems. They also explore applications of shielding materials used as absorbers of electromagnetic radiation, or as magnetic shields and explore coverage of new advanced materials for EMI shielding in aerospace applications. In addition, the text contains methods of preparation and applicability of metal foams. This comprehensive text examines the influence of technology on the micro-and macrostructure of polymers enabling their use in screening technology, technologies of shielding materials based on textiles, and analyses of its effectiveness in screening. The book also details the method of producing nanowires and their applications in EM shielding. This important resource: Explores the burgeoning market of electromagnetic shielding materials as we create, depend upon, and are exposed to more electronic devices than ever Addresses the most comprehensive issues relating to electromagnetic fields Contains information on the manufacturing, characterization methods, and properties of materials used to protect against them Discusses the important characterization techniques compared with one another, thus allowing scientists to select the best approach to a problem Written for materials scientists, electrical and electronics engineers, physicists, and industrial researchers, Advanced Materials for Electromagnetic Shielding explores all aspects in the area of electromagnetic shielding materials and examines the current state-of-the-art and new challenges in this rapidly growing area.

Author : J. Kenneth Shultis,Richard E. Faw
Publisher : Amer Nuclear Society
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0894484567

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Radiation Shielding by J. Kenneth Shultis,Richard E. Faw Pdf

This newly published book is intended for dual use as a textbook for students in radiation shielding courses and a reference work for shielding practitioners. It emphasizes the principles behind techniques used in various aspects of shield analysis and presents these principles in many different contexts. This approach is intended to provide a strong base of understanding in order to facilitate use of the large shielding codes that have come to dominate shielding design and analysis. An assumption is made that the reader has an understanding of mathematics through basic calculus and vector analysis as well as a knowledge of the nuclear physics of radioactive decay. For most chapters, problem sets are provided.

Author : J. Kenneth Shultis,Richard E. Faw
Publisher : Prentice Hall
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : UOM:39015037331769

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Radiation Shielding by J. Kenneth Shultis,Richard E. Faw Pdf

3 Mile Island. Chernobyl. Nuclear meltdowns that can spell disaster for decades to come. For a number of professions including nuclear engineering, environmental engineering, radiology, and space physics, the most hazardous aspect of the job is the proper handling of radioactive material and the assessment of radiation doses. This book provides an understanding of the principles and techniques used in modern radiation shield design and analysis.

Author : Xingcun Colin Tong
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420073591

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Advanced Materials and Design for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding by Xingcun Colin Tong Pdf

With electromagnetic compliance (EMC) now a major factor in the design of all electronic products, it is crucial to understand how electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding products are used in various industries. Focusing on the practicalities of this area, Advanced Materials and Design for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding comprehensively

Author : James E. Martin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 844 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2008-07-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527618804

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Physics for Radiation Protection by James E. Martin Pdf

A highly practical reference for health physicists and other professionals, addressing practical problems in radiation protection, this new edition has been completely revised, updated and supplemented by such new sections as log-normal distribution and digital radiography, as well as new chapters on internal radiation dose and the environmental transport of radionuclides. Designed for readers with limited as well as basic science backgrounds, the handbook presents clear, thorough and up-to-date explanations of the basic physics necessary. It provides an overview of the major discoveries in radiation physics, plus extensive discussion of radioactivity, including sources and materials, as well as calculational methods for radiation exposure, comprehensive appendices and more than 400 figures. The text draws substantially on current resource data available, which is cross-referenced to standard compendiums, providing decay schemes and emission energies for approximately 100 of the most common radionuclides encountered by practitioners. Excerpts from the Chart of the Nuclides, activation cross sections, fission yields, fission-product chains, photon attenuation coefficients, and nuclear masses are also provided. Throughout, the author emphasizes applied concepts and carefully illustrates all topics using real-world examples as well as exercises. A much-needed working resource for health physicists and other radiation protection professionals.

Author : Ying Zhou,Fan Dong,Shengming Jin
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781789232622

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Bismuth by Ying Zhou,Fan Dong,Shengming Jin Pdf

Bismuth (Bi) is a post-transition metal element with the atomic number of 83, which belongs to the pnictogen group elements in Period 6 in the elemental periodic table. As a heavy metal, the hazard of Bi is unusually low in contrast to its neighbors Pb and Sb. This property, along with other typical characteristics like strong diamagnetism and low thermal conductivity, makes Bi attractive in industrial applications. There are more than 100 commercial bismuth products, from pharmaceutical to industrial catalysts. Based on the wide applications of Bi materials, this book goes further and mainly focuses on the potential uses of Bi-based materials, which consist of nine chapters. In addition, a special chapter concerning the defect in bismuth is also presented.

Author : Patton H. McGinley
Publisher : Medical Physics Publishing Corporation
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1930524072

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Shielding Techniques for Radiation Oncology Facilities by Patton H. McGinley Pdf

A textbook for a senior or graduate course in medical or health physics. Students are assumed to be familiar with the radiation- producing devices used in radiation oncology. The second volume corrects some errors detected in the 1998 first, and adds discussions of intensity modulated radiation therapy, CT room design, the design of direct shielded doors, and other topics. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR.

Author : Michael G. Stabin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2007-09-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387499833

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Radiation Protection and Dosimetry by Michael G. Stabin Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive yet accessible overview of all relevant topics in the field of radiation protection (health physics). The text is organized to introduce the reader to basic principles of radiation emission and propagation, to review current knowledge and historical aspects of the biological effects of radiation, and to cover important operational topics such as radiation shielding and dosimetry. The author’s website contains materials for instructors including PowerPoint slides for lectures and worked-out solutions to end-of-chapter exercises. The book serves as an essential handbook for practicing health physics professionals.

Author : Sören Mattsson,Christoph Hoeschen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-09-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642311673

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Radiation Protection in Nuclear Medicine by Sören Mattsson,Christoph Hoeschen Pdf

This book explains clearly and in detail all aspects of radiation protection in nuclear medicine, including measurement quantities and units, detectors and dosimeters, and radiation biology. Discussion of radiation doses to patients and to embryos, fetuses, and children forms a central part of the book. Phantom models, biokinetic models, calculations, and software solutions are all considered, and a further chapter is devoted to quality assurance and reference levels. Occupational exposure also receives detailed attention. Exposure resulting from the production, labeling, and injection of radiopharmaceuticals and from contact with patients is discussed and shielding calculations are explained. The book closes by considering exposure of the public and summarizing the "rules of thumb" for radiation protection in nuclear medicine. This is an ideal textbook for students and a ready source of useful information for nuclear medicine specialists and medical physics experts.

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 78 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1997-10-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309058957

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An Evaluation of Radiation Exposure Guidance for Military Operations by Institute of Medicine Pdf

Author : Baoguo Han,Liqing Zhang,Jinping Ou
Publisher : Springer
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811043499

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Smart and Multifunctional Concrete Toward Sustainable Infrastructures by Baoguo Han,Liqing Zhang,Jinping Ou Pdf

This book presents the latest research advances and findings in the field of smart/multifunctional concretes, focusing on the principles, design and fabrication, test and characterization, performance and mechanism, and their applications in infrastructures. It also discusses future challenges in the development and application of smart/multifunctional concretes, providing useful theory, ideas and principles, as well as insights and practical guidance for developing sustainable infrastructures. It is a valuable resource for researchers, scientists and engineers in the field of civil-engineering materials and infrastructures.

Author : Jinlian Hu,Bipin Kumar,Jing Lu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1040 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527342204

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Handbook of Fibrous Materials, 2 Volumes by Jinlian Hu,Bipin Kumar,Jing Lu Pdf

Edited by a leading expert in the field with contributions from experienced researchers in fibers and textiles, this handbook reviews the current state of fibrous materials and provides a broad overview of their use in research and development. Volume One focuses on the classes of fibers, their production and characterization, while the second volume concentrates on their applications, including emerging ones in the areas of energy, environmental science and healthcare. Unparalleled knowledge of high relevance to academia and industry.

Author : Joseph Kuruvilla,Runcy Wilson,George Gejo
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128175910

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Materials for Potential EMI Shielding Applications by Joseph Kuruvilla,Runcy Wilson,George Gejo Pdf

Materials for Potential EMI Shielding Applications: Processing, Properties and Current Trends extensively and comprehensively reviews materials for EMI shielding applications, ranging from the principles to possible applications and various types of shielding materials. The book provides a thorough introduction to electromagnetic interference, its effect on both the environment and other electronic items, various materials that are used for electromagnetic interference shielding applications, and its properties. It explains the mechanism behind EMI shielding, the methods by which EMI SE of a given material is estimated, and the different fabrication methods currently employed for fabricating EMI shielding materials. Final sections focus on the theoretical background of EMI shielding and shielding mechanisms. This theoretical background is extended to the physics of EMI shielding, wherein the physics behind mechanism of shielding is explained. Focuses on the different types of available EMI shielding, their applications, processing, characterization, and the mechanism behind their shielding Discusses how to incorporate EMI shielding with low cost, low density and high strength Provides an understanding and clarifies both elementary and practical problems relating to EMI shielding materials