Advances In Corpus Based Contrastive Linguistics

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Advances in Corpus-based Contrastive Linguistics

Karin Aijmer,Bengt Altenberg
Advances in Corpus based Contrastive Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Karin Aijmer,Bengt Altenberg
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789027272324

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Advances in Corpus-based Contrastive Linguistics by Karin Aijmer,Bengt Altenberg Pdf

Contrastive studies have experienced a dramatic revival in the last decades. By combining the methodological advantages of computer corpus linguistics and the possibility of contrasting texts in two or more languages, the structure and use of languages can be explored with greater accuracy, detail and empirical strength than before. The approach has also proved to have fruitful practical applications in a number of areas such as language teaching, lexicography, translation studies and computer-aided translation. This volume contains twelve studies comparing linguistic phenomena in English and seven other languages. The topics range from comparisons of specific lexical categories and word combinations to syntactic constructions and discourse phenomena such as cohesion and thematic structure. The studies highlight similarities and differences in the use, semantics and functions of the compared items, as well as the emergence of new meanings and language change. The emphasis varies from purely linguistic studies to those focusing on practical applications.

Corpus-based Approaches to Contrastive Linguistics and Translation Studies

Anonim
Corpus based Approaches to Contrastive Linguistics and Translation Studies Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004486638

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Corpus-based Approaches to Contrastive Linguistics and Translation Studies by Anonim Pdf

Corpus-based Approaches to Contrastive Linguistics and Translation Studies presents readers with up-to-date research in corpus-based contrastive linguistics and translation studies, showing the high degree of complementarity between the two fields in terms of research methodology, interests and objectives. Offering theoretical, descriptive and applied perspectives, the articles show how translation and contrastive approaches to grammar, lexis and discourse can be harmoniously combined through the use of monolingual, bilingual and multilingual corpora and how contrastive information needs to inform translation research and vice versa. The notion of contrastive linguistics adopted here is broad; thus, alongside comparisons of Malay/English idioms and the French imparfait and its English equivalents, there are articles comparing different varieties of French, and sign language with spoken language. This collection should be of interest to researchers in corpus linguistics, contrastive linguistics and translation studies. In addition, the section on corpus-based teaching applications will be of great value to teachers of translation and contrastive linguistics.

Lexis in Contrast

Bengt Altenberg,Sylviane Granger
Lexis in Contrast Book PDF

Author : Bengt Altenberg,Sylviane Granger
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1588110907

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Lexis in Contrast by Bengt Altenberg,Sylviane Granger Pdf

This volume takes stock of current research in contrastive lexical studies. It reflects the growing interest in corpus-based approaches to the study of lexis, in particular the use of multilingual corpora, shared by researchers working in widely differing fields - contrastive linguistics, lexicology, lexicography, terminology, computational linguistics and machine translation. The articles in the volume, which cover a wide diversity of languages, are divided into four main sections: the exploration of cross-linguistic equivalence, contrastive lexical semantics, corpus-based multilingual lexicography, and translation and parallel concordancing. The volume also contains a lengthy introduction to recent trends in contrastive lexical studies written by the editors of the volume, Bengt Altenberg and Sylviane Granger.

Corpus Studies in Contrastive Linguistics

Stefania Marzo,Kris Heylen,Gert De Sutter
Corpus Studies in Contrastive Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Stefania Marzo,Kris Heylen,Gert De Sutter
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2012-09-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027273772

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Corpus Studies in Contrastive Linguistics by Stefania Marzo,Kris Heylen,Gert De Sutter Pdf

Contrastive Linguistics, like other linguistic disciplines, is becoming more and more data-oriented, relying increasingly on the statistical analysis of corpus data to reveal and investigate the similarities and dissimilarities between languages. The volume Corpus Studies in Contrastive Linguistics illustrates this current trend with a representative sample of contrastive linguistic case studies. These cover a range of linguistic phenomena (syntax, modality and discourse) and pursue different types of research questions (grammaticalization, pragmatic function, stylistic function, typological profile). Accordingly, they use different types of corpora: contemporary and historical texts, written and spoken discourse, and various text types, such as academic discourse and political discourse. Five different languages are represented (English, French, Dutch, Spanish and Lithuanian) with English as a language of comparison in each contribution. The studies all show that quantitative analyses are not at odds with insightful qualitative interpretations or functional approaches to language, but rather complement each other. This volume was orginally published as a special issue of International Journal of Corpus Linguistics 15:2 (2010).

Parallel Corpora for Contrastive and Translation Studies

Irene Doval,M. Teresa Sánchez Nieto
Parallel Corpora for Contrastive and Translation Studies Book PDF

Author : Irene Doval,M. Teresa Sánchez Nieto
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027262844

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Parallel Corpora for Contrastive and Translation Studies by Irene Doval,M. Teresa Sánchez Nieto Pdf

This volume assesses the state of the art of parallel corpus research as a whole, reporting on advances in both recent developments of parallel corpora – with some particular references to comparable corpora as well– and in ways of exploiting them for a variety of purposes. The first part of the book is devoted to new roles that parallel corpora can and should assume in translation studies and in contrastive linguistics, to the usefulness and usability of parallel corpora, and to advances in parallel corpus alignment, annotation and retrieval. There follows an up-to-date presentation of a number of parallel corpus projects currently being carried out in Europe, some of them multimodal, with certain chapters illustrating case studies developed on the basis of the corpora at hand. In most of these chapters, attention is paid to specific technical issues of corpus building. The third part of the book reflects on specific applications and on the creation of bilingual resources from parallel corpora. This volume will be welcomed by scholars, postgraduate and PhD students in the fields of contrastive linguistics, translation studies, lexicography, language teaching and learning, machine translation, and natural language processing.

Corpus-Based Contrastive Studies of English and Chinese

Tony McEnery,Richard Xiao
Corpus Based Contrastive Studies of English and Chinese Book PDF

Author : Tony McEnery,Richard Xiao
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2010-07-02
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781136944901

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Corpus-Based Contrastive Studies of English and Chinese by Tony McEnery,Richard Xiao Pdf

This book is concerned with cross-linguistic contrast of major grammatical categories in English and Chinese, two most important yet genetically different world languages. This genetic difference has resulted in many subsidiary differences that are, among other things, related to grammar. Compared with typologically related languages, cross-linguistic contrast of English and Chinese is more challenging yet promising. The main theme of this book lies in its focus on cross-linguistic contrast of aspect-related grammatical categories, or, grammatical categories that contribute to aspectual meaning – both situation aspect at the semantic level and viewpoint aspect at the grammatical level – in English and Chinese. The unique strength of this volume lies in that it is first corpus-based book contrasting English and Chinese. Given that the state of the art in language studies is to use corpora, the significance of the marriage between contrastive studies and the corpus methodology in this book is not to be underestimated.

Corpora in Translation and Contrastive Research in the Digital Age

Julia Lavid-López,Carmen Maíz-Arévalo,Juan Rafael Zamorano-Mansilla
Corpora in Translation and Contrastive Research in the Digital Age Book PDF

Author : Julia Lavid-López,Carmen Maíz-Arévalo,Juan Rafael Zamorano-Mansilla
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027259684

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Corpora in Translation and Contrastive Research in the Digital Age by Julia Lavid-López,Carmen Maíz-Arévalo,Juan Rafael Zamorano-Mansilla Pdf

Corpus-based contrastive and translation research are areas that keep evolving in the digital age, as the range of new corpus resources and tools expands, opening up to different approaches and application contexts. The current book contains a selection of papers which focus on corpora and translation research in the digital age, outlining some recent advances and explorations. After an introductory chapter which outlines language technologies applied to translation and interpreting with a view to identifying challenges and research opportunities, the first part of the book is devoted to current advances in the creation of new parallel corpora for under-researched areas, the development of tools to manage parallel corpora or as an alternative to parallel corpora, and new methodologies to improve existing translation memory systems. The contributions in the second part of the book address a number of cutting-edge linguistic issues in the area of contrastive discourse studies and translation analysis on the basis of comparable and parallel corpora in several languages such as English, German, Swedish, French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese and Turkish, thus showcasing the richness of the linguistic diversity carried out in these recent investigations. Given the multiplicity of topics, methodologies and languages studied in the different chapters, the book will be of interest to a wide audience working in the fields of translation studies, contrastive linguistics and the automatic processing of language.

New Approaches to Contrastive Linguistics

Renata Enghels,Bart Defrancq,Marlies Jansegers
New Approaches to Contrastive Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Renata Enghels,Bart Defrancq,Marlies Jansegers
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110682588

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New Approaches to Contrastive Linguistics by Renata Enghels,Bart Defrancq,Marlies Jansegers Pdf

The practice of comparing languages has a long tradition characterized by a cyclic pattern of interest. Its meeting with corpus linguistics in the 1990s has led to a new sub-discipline of corpus-based contrastive studies. The present volume tackles two main challenges that had not yet been fully addressed in the literature, namely an empirical assessment of the nature of the data commonly used in cross-linguistic studies (e.g. translation data versus comparable data), and the development of advanced methods and statistical techniques suitably adapted to contrastive research settings. The papers collected in this volume endeavour to find out what (new) types of data are most useful for what kind of contrastive questions, and which advanced statistical techniques are most suited to deal with the multidimensionality of contrastive research questions. Answers to these questions are provided through the contrastive analysis of various language pairs or groups, and a wide variety of phenomena situated at almost all linguistic levels. In sum, this book provides an update on new methodological and theoretical insights in empirical contrastive linguistics and will stimulate further research within this field.

Corpus-based Language Studies

Tony McEnery,Richard Xiao,Yukio Tono
Corpus based Language Studies Book PDF

Author : Tony McEnery,Richard Xiao,Yukio Tono
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 0415286239

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Corpus-based Language Studies by Tony McEnery,Richard Xiao,Yukio Tono Pdf

Covering the major approaches to the use of corpus data, this work gathers together influential readings from leading names in the discipline, including Biber, Widdowson, Sinclair, Carter and McCarthy.

Current Trends in Contrastive Linguistics

María de los Ángeles Gómez González,J. Lachlan Mackenzie,Elsa M. González Álvarez
Current Trends in Contrastive Linguistics Book PDF

Author : María de los Ángeles Gómez González,J. Lachlan Mackenzie,Elsa M. González Álvarez
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2008-12-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027289681

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Current Trends in Contrastive Linguistics by María de los Ángeles Gómez González,J. Lachlan Mackenzie,Elsa M. González Álvarez Pdf

This book examines the contribution of various recent developments in linguistics to contrastive analysis. The articles range across a broad gamut of languages, with most attention going to the languages of Europe. They show how advances in theory and computer technology are together impacting the field of contrastive linguistics. Part I focuses, from a broadly functional-cognitive viewpoint, on the close link with typology, stressing the importance of embedding the treatment of grammatical categories in their contexts of use. Part II turns to methodological issues, exploring the enormous potential offered by parallel, computer-accessible corpora to contrastive linguistics and to enhancing the testability, authenticity and empirical adequacy of cross-linguistic studies. Part III is concerned with contrastive semantics, ranging from individual items to entire grammatical constructions, and shows how meanings are coupled to language-specific cognitive strategies and even to cultural differences in subjective awareness and the fashioning of personal identity.

Translating and Comparing Languages: Corpus-based Insights

Sylviane Granger,Marie-Aude Lefer
Translating and Comparing Languages Corpus based Insights Book PDF

Author : Sylviane Granger,Marie-Aude Lefer
Publisher : Presses universitaires de Louvain
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9782875589941

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Translating and Comparing Languages: Corpus-based Insights by Sylviane Granger,Marie-Aude Lefer Pdf

The present volume contains selected proceedings from the fifth edition of the Using Corpora in Contrastive and Translation Studies (UCCTS) international conference held at the University of Louvain in September 2018. It brings together thirteen chapters that all make use of electronic comparable and/or parallel corpora to inform contrastive linguistics, translation theory, translation pedagogy, translation quality assessment and multilingual terminology. The volume is structured in five thematic sections, devoted to learner-focused descriptive translation studies, corpus use in translator training, studies of translated and edited language, contrastive linguistics, and terminology. Together, the contributions in the volume reflect recent developments in corpus-based cross-linguistic studies, such as the compilation and analysis of learner translation corpora to identify the typical features of learner translated language and inform translator training, the comparative analysis of translation and other forms of mediated communication, such as editing, the compilation of new multilingual corpora and the analysis of under-researched linguistic phenomena, such as punctuation. The volume also testifies to the growing cross-fertilization between contrastive linguistics and translation studies, both in terms of methodology (e.g. the combined use of different types of corpora and the exploration of corpus-driven methods) and theory (e.g. the role played by source language influence and cross-linguistic contrasts in translation).

Using Corpora in Contrastive and Translation Studies

Richard Xiao
Using Corpora in Contrastive and Translation Studies Book PDF

Author : Richard Xiao
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781527554849

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Using Corpora in Contrastive and Translation Studies by Richard Xiao Pdf

The corpus-based approach has developed into a well established paradigm in translation studies and has been recognised as a principal reason for the revival of contrastive linguistics since the 1990s, while corpus-based contrastive and translation studies have in turn significantly expanded the scope of corpus linguistics. This book features a selection of twenty-three papers from the 2008 meeting of Using Corpora in Contrastive and Translation Studies (UCCTS), an international conference series launched to provide an international forum for the exploration of theoretical and practical issues pertaining to the creation and use of corpora in contrastive and translation studies. The papers in this collection represent the latest developments in corpus-based translation studies, corpus-based contrastive studies, parallel corpus development and bilingual lexicography. They are useful resources for researchers as well as postgraduates and their supervisors in translation studies, comparative and contrastive linguistics, corpus linguistics, and computational linguistics.

Seeing through Multilingual Corpora

Stig Johansson
Seeing through Multilingual Corpora Book PDF

Author : Stig Johansson
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2007-02-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027292827

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Seeing through Multilingual Corpora by Stig Johansson Pdf

Through electronic corpora we can observe patterns which we were unaware of before or only vaguely glimpsed. The availability of multilingual corpora has led to a renewal of contrastive studies. We gain new insight into similarities and differences between languages, at the same time as the characteristics of each language are brought into relief. The present book focuses on the work in building and using the English-Norwegian Parallel Corpus and the Oslo Multilingual Corpus. Case studies are reported on lexis, grammar, and discourse. A concluding chapter sums up problems and prospects of corpus-based contrastive studies, including applications in lexicography, translator training, and foreign-language teaching. Though the main focus is on English and Norwegian, the approach should be of interest more generally for corpus-based contrastive research and for language studies in general. Seeing through corpora we can see through language.

Contrastive Analysis of Discourse-pragmatic Aspects of Linguistic Genres

Karin Aijmer,Diana Lewis
Contrastive Analysis of Discourse pragmatic Aspects of Linguistic Genres Book PDF

Author : Karin Aijmer,Diana Lewis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783319545561

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Contrastive Analysis of Discourse-pragmatic Aspects of Linguistic Genres by Karin Aijmer,Diana Lewis Pdf

This volume will give readers insight into how genres are characterised by the patterns of frequency and distribution of linguistic features across a number of European languages. The material presented in this book will also stimulate further corpus-based contrastive research including more languages, more genres and different types of corpora. This is the first special issue of the Yearbook of Corpus Linguistics and Pragmatics, a publication that addresses the interface between the two disciplines and offers a platform to scholars who combine both methodologies to present rigorous and interdisciplinary findings about language in real use. Corpus linguistics and Pragmatics have traditionally represented two paths of scientific thought, parallel but often mutually exclusive and excluding. Corpus Linguistics can offer a meticulous methodology based on mathematics and statistics, while Pragmatics is characterized by its effort in the interpretation of intended meaning in real language.

Corpus Linguistics for Translation and Contrastive Studies

Mikhail Mikhailov,Robert Cooper
Corpus Linguistics for Translation and Contrastive Studies Book PDF

Author : Mikhail Mikhailov,Robert Cooper
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317229384

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Corpus Linguistics for Translation and Contrastive Studies by Mikhail Mikhailov,Robert Cooper Pdf

Corpus Linguistics for Translation and Contrastive Studies provides a clear and practical introduction to using corpora in these fields. Giving special attention to parallel corpora, which are collections of texts in two or more languages, and demonstrating the potential benefits for multilingual corpus linguistics research to both translators and researchers, this book: explores the different types of parallel corpora available, and shows how to use basic and advanced search procedures to analyse them; explains how to compile a parallel corpus, and discusses their uses for translation purposes and to research linguistic phenomena across languages; demonstrates the use of corpus extracts across a wide range of texts, including dictionaries, novels by authors including Jane Austen and Mikhail Bulgakov, and newspapers such as The Sunday Times; is illustrated with case studies from a range of languages including Finnish, Russian, English and French. Written by two experienced researchers and practitioners, Corpus Linguistics for Translation and Contrastive Studies is essential reading for postgraduate students and researchers working within the area of translation and contrastive studies.