Understanding Land Degradation

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Advances in Understanding Soil Degradation

Elmira Saljnikov,Lothar Mueller,Anton Lavrishchev,Frank Eulenstein
Advances in Understanding Soil Degradation Book PDF

Author : Elmira Saljnikov,Lothar Mueller,Anton Lavrishchev,Frank Eulenstein
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 789 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030856823

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Advances in Understanding Soil Degradation by Elmira Saljnikov,Lothar Mueller,Anton Lavrishchev,Frank Eulenstein Pdf

This book informs about knowledge gain in soil and land degradation to reduce or prevent it for meeting the mission of the Sustainable Developments Goals of the United Nations. Essence, extent, monitoring methods and implications for ecosystem functioning of main soil degradation types are characterized in overview chapters and case studies. Challenges, approaches and data towards identification of degradation in the frame of improving functionality, health and multiple ecosystem services of soil are demonstrated in the studies of international expert teams. The book consists of five parts, containing 5–12 single chapters each and 36 in total. Parts are explaining (I) Concepts and Indicators, (II) Soil Erosion and Compaction, (III) Soil Contamination, (IV) Soil Carbon and Fertility Monitoring and (V) Soil Survey and Mapping of Degradation The primary audience of this book are scientists of different disciplines, decision-makers, farmers and further informed people dealing with sustainable management of soil and land.

Understanding Land Degradation

Stanley Weeraratna
Understanding Land Degradation Book PDF

Author : Stanley Weeraratna
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 75 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031121388

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Understanding Land Degradation by Stanley Weeraratna Pdf

Much of the earth's population is dependent on agriculture as it provides food for their sustenance. Successful crop production depends to a considerable extent on land and climate. Soil is the main component of land and a fertile soil is essential for crop growth. However, soil fertility declines over the years mainly due to land degradation. Hence, implementing appropriate measures to control land degradation is important. It is the responsibility of the farmers and the governments to take action to control land degradation. Agricultural extension officers are involved in making farmers aware of land degradation and control measures. Planners and policy makers need scientific assessments on land degradation and its implications so that they could advice the relevant authorities who prepare the national programs and budgets. This book highlights issues related to land degradation, the causal factors and methods of control. The audience is agricultural practitioners and planners as well as students of agriculture. Environmentalists would also benefit by understanding the main issues related to land degradation discussed.

Land Degradation and Society

Piers Blaikie,Harold Brookfield
Land Degradation and Society Book PDF

Author : Piers Blaikie,Harold Brookfield
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317411949

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Land Degradation and Society by Piers Blaikie,Harold Brookfield Pdf

Why does land management so often fail to prevent soil erosion, deforestation, salination and flooding? How serious are these problems, and for whom? This book, first published in 1987, sets out to answer these questions, which are still some of the most crucial issues in development today, using an approach called ‘regional political ecology’. This approach acknowledges that the reason why land management can fail are extremely varied, and must include a thorough understanding of the changing natural resource base itself, the human response to this, and broader changes in society, of which land managers are a part. Land Degradation and Society is essential reading for all students of geography, agriculture, social sciences, development studies and related subjects.

Land Degradation

A.J. Conacher
Land Degradation Book PDF

Author : A.J. Conacher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401720335

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Land Degradation by A.J. Conacher Pdf

This book contains selected contributions from the Sixth Meeting of the International Geographical Union's Commission on Land Degradation and Desertification, held in Perth, Australia, in September 1999. Collectively, these contributions explicitly seek to understand not only the mechanisms responsible for the problem of land degradation but their social and economic implications, the means of overcoming the problems, and the policy instruments whereby remedial measures may be implemented. This breadth of approach is both distinctive and essential if the problems are to be tackled effectively. The authorship comprises of specialists (mostly geographers) from universities, research organizations, and government agencies, who provide a truly international perspective with contributions from Iceland to Australia and from the USA to Japan. Audience: The book presents current research findings which will be of particular benefit to professionals and practitioners, as well as researchers and tertiary-level educationalists who are involved with land degradation.

Economics of Land Degradation and Improvement – A Global Assessment for Sustainable Development

Ephraim Nkonya,Alisher Mirzabaev,Joachim von Braun
Economics of Land Degradation and Improvement A Global Assessment for Sustainable Development Book PDF

Author : Ephraim Nkonya,Alisher Mirzabaev,Joachim von Braun
Publisher : Springer
Page : 686 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319191683

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Economics of Land Degradation and Improvement – A Global Assessment for Sustainable Development by Ephraim Nkonya,Alisher Mirzabaev,Joachim von Braun Pdf

This volume deals with land degradation, which is occurring in almost all terrestrial biomes and agro-ecologies, in both low and high income countries and is stretching to about 30% of the total global land area. About three billion people reside in these degraded lands. However, the impact of land degradation is especially severe on livelihoods of the poor who heavily depend on natural resources. The annual global cost of land degradation due to land use and cover change (LUCC) and lower cropland and rangeland productivity is estimated to be about 300 billion USD. Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) accounts for the largest share (22%) of the total global cost of land degradation. Only about 38% of the cost of land degradation due to LUCC - which accounts for 78% of the US$300 billion loss – is borne by land users and the remaining share (62%) is borne by consumers of ecosystem services off the farm. The results in this volume indicate that reversing land degradation trends makes both economic sense, and has multiple social and environmental benefits. On average, one US dollar investment into restoration of degraded land returns five US dollars. The findings of the country case studies call for increased investments into the rehabilitation and restoration of degraded lands, including through such institutional and policy measures as strengthening community participation for sustainable land management, enhancing government effectiveness and rule of law, improving access to markets and rural services, and securing land tenure. The assessment in this volume has been conducted at a time when there is an elevated interest in private land investments and when global efforts to achieve sustainable development objectives have intensified. In this regard, the results of this volume can contribute significantly to the ongoing policy debate and efforts to design strategies for achieving sustainable development goals and related efforts to address land degradation and halt biodiversity loss.

Handbook for the Field Assessment of Land Degradation

Michael Stocking,Niamh Murnaghan
Handbook for the Field Assessment of Land Degradation Book PDF

Author : Michael Stocking,Niamh Murnaghan
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Land degradation
ISBN : 9781853838316

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Handbook for the Field Assessment of Land Degradation by Michael Stocking,Niamh Murnaghan Pdf

First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Climate and Land Degradation

Mannava VK Sivakumar,Ndegwa Ndiang'ui
Climate and Land Degradation Book PDF

Author : Mannava VK Sivakumar,Ndegwa Ndiang'ui
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 629 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2007-10-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540724384

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Climate and Land Degradation by Mannava VK Sivakumar,Ndegwa Ndiang'ui Pdf

Based on an International Workshop held in Arusha, Tanzania, this book presents state-of-the-art papers, real world applications, and innovative techniques for combating land degradation. It offers recommendations for effectively using weather and climate information for sustainable land management practices.

Land Degradation

Douglas L. Johnson,Laurence A. Lewis
Land Degradation Book PDF

Author : Douglas L. Johnson,Laurence A. Lewis
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0742519481

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Land Degradation by Douglas L. Johnson,Laurence A. Lewis Pdf

Land Degradation explores the substantial decrease in an area's biological productivity or usefulness to humans due to human activities. The second edition of Johnson and Lewis's well-received text thoroughly examines this growing area of study using a global perspective, as well as up-to-date information. The various case studies cover the history of land degradation, look at local and regional effects of human interactions with the environment, and compare creative destruction with destructive creation.

Patterns of Land Degradation in Drylands

Eva Nora Mueller,John Wainwright,Anthony J. Parsons,Laura Turnbull
Patterns of Land Degradation in Drylands Book PDF

Author : Eva Nora Mueller,John Wainwright,Anthony J. Parsons,Laura Turnbull
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-15
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789400757271

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Patterns of Land Degradation in Drylands by Eva Nora Mueller,John Wainwright,Anthony J. Parsons,Laura Turnbull Pdf

This book explores the theory of ecogeomorphic pattern-process linkages, using case studies from Europe, Africa, Australia and North America. Sets forth a research agenda for the emerging field of ecogeomorphology in drylands land-degradation studies.

Marginality

Joachim von Braun,Franz W. Gatzweiler
Marginality Book PDF

Author : Joachim von Braun,Franz W. Gatzweiler
Publisher : Springer
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400770614

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Marginality by Joachim von Braun,Franz W. Gatzweiler Pdf

This book takes a new approach on understanding causes of extreme poverty and promising actions to address it. Its focus is on marginality being a root cause of poverty and deprivation. “Marginality” is the position of people on the edge, preventing their access to resources, freedom of choices, and the development of capabilities. The book is research based with original empirical analyses at local, national, and local scales; book contributors are leaders in their fields and have backgrounds in different disciplines. An important message of the book is that economic and ecological approaches and institutional innovations need to be integrated to overcome marginality. The book will be a valuable source for development scholars and students, actors that design public policies, and for social innovators in the private sector and non-governmental organizations.​

Land Degradation and Desertification

Abiud Kaswamila
Land Degradation and Desertification Book PDF

Author : Abiud Kaswamila
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789535127062

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Land Degradation and Desertification by Abiud Kaswamila Pdf

Land degradation which is caused by multiple forces-extreme weather conditions and anthropogenic activities that pollute or degrade the quality of soils and land utility-negatively affects food production, livelihoods, and the provision of other ecosystem goods and services. Land degradation can also lead to climate change and affect human health. The problem is more pronounced in least developing countries due to overdependence of natural resources for survival. Sustainable ways to reduce land degradation and desertification demand research and advocacy of sustainable land management practices. This book is organized into two sections. The first section covers three major aspects, viz., an understanding of patterns of land degradation and desertification for developing mitigation strategies, land-atmosphere interaction from response of land cover to climate change effects of Karst rocky desertification, and the effect of unprecedented human activity into land degradation and desertification processes using natural and human-induced landscape research. The last section dwells on the relationship between soil degradation and crop production and an examination on how land degradation impacts the quality of soil in communal rangelands. Environmentalists, land-use planners, ecologists, pedologists, researchers, and graduate students will find this book to be an essential resource.

Climate and Land Degradation

Ndegwa Ndiang'ui
Climate and Land Degradation Book PDF

Author : Ndegwa Ndiang'ui
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 629 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2007-08-28
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783540724377

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Climate and Land Degradation by Ndegwa Ndiang'ui Pdf

Based on an International Workshop held in Arusha, Tanzania, this book presents state-of-the-art papers, real world applications, and innovative techniques for combating land degradation. It offers recommendations for effectively using weather and climate information for sustainable land management practices.

Land Degradation, Desertification and Climate Change

Mark S. Reed,Lindsay C. Stringer
Land Degradation Desertification and Climate Change Book PDF

Author : Mark S. Reed,Lindsay C. Stringer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781135094300

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Land Degradation, Desertification and Climate Change by Mark S. Reed,Lindsay C. Stringer Pdf

Although much is known about the processes and effects of land degradation and climate change, little is understood about the links between them. Less still is known about how these processes are likely to interact in different social-ecological systems around the world, or how societies might be able to adapt to this twin challenge. This book identifies key vulnerabilities to the combined effects of climate change and land degradation around the world. It identifies triple-win adaptations that can tackle both climate change and land degradation, whilst supporting biodiversity and ecosystem services. The book discusses methods for monitoring effects of climate change and land degradation, and adaptations to these processes. It argues for better co-operation and knowledge exchange, so that the research, land user and policy communities can work together more effectively to tackle these challenges, harnessing the "wisdom of crowds" to assess vulnerability and adapt to climate change and land degradation, whilst protecting livelihoods and biodiversity.

Desertification and Land Degradation

Ajai,Rimjhim Bhatnagar
Desertification and Land Degradation Book PDF

Author : Ajai,Rimjhim Bhatnagar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-16
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781351115612

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Desertification and Land Degradation by Ajai,Rimjhim Bhatnagar Pdf

Desertification and land degradation are complex phenomena, and we need to understand their causes, consequences, and means to mitigate and combat their impact. Therefore, this book aims to explain the concept and characteristics of drylands, desert and desertification, land degradation, wastelands, and the concept of ecosystem services. It also discusses various types of processes of land degradations, their characteristics, physics and indicators along with mapping, monitoring and assessment of methods involved. Concept of Ocean Biological Deserts is discussed along with international and regional efforts towards combating land degradation and desertification. Key Features: • Provides all the aspect of desertification and land degradation at one place • Includes comprehensive methods to monitor different desertification/land degradation processes • Comprehensive overview of the mapping, monitoring and modelling techniques • Role of space borne data in identifying, monitoring and combating desertification is evaluated and reported with real case studies • Explains the concept of ocean biological deserts, their characteristics and mapping

Rethinking Research on Land Degradation in Developing Countries

Yvan Biot
Rethinking Research on Land Degradation in Developing Countries Book PDF

Author : Yvan Biot
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0821333291

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Rethinking Research on Land Degradation in Developing Countries by Yvan Biot Pdf

World Bank Technical Paper No. 280. Addresses the need to improve the administration of justice in Latin America and the Caribbean and provides effective strategies for reform. Judicial reform is a new area of interest for the World Bank. This book addresses the need to improve the administration of justice in Latin America and the Caribbean and provides effective strategies for reform. The report combines the experiences of more than 20 countries in their effort to enhance the quality and efficiency of their judicial systems. The authors highlight the importance of the judiciary in economic development, with a particular focus on court administration, the judicial institutional framework, alternative dispute resolution mechanisms, procedural reforms, access to justice, and the role of the legal profession.