Agent Based Modelling Of Social Networks In Labour Education Market System

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Agent-Based Modelling of Social Networks in Labour–Education Market System

Alexander Tarvid
Agent Based Modelling of Social Networks in Labour Education Market System Book PDF

Author : Alexander Tarvid
Publisher : Springer
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319265391

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Agent-Based Modelling of Social Networks in Labour–Education Market System by Alexander Tarvid Pdf

This book covers the modelling of human behaviour in the education and labour markets, which due to their interdependency are viewed as one system. Important factors influencing the decision-making of individuals and firms in this system are discussed. The role of social environment and networks is stressed. The approach of agent-based modelling is presented and compared with standard economic modelling and other simulation techniques in the context of modelling complex adaptive systems. Practical questions in building agent-based models of labour–education market system with social networks are discussed. These questions include modelling the structure of education system and agent behaviour there; modelling and calibrating the labour market without and with firms; generating the social network, defining its behaviour and calibrating it; and embedding the resulting system into a larger model.

Innovative Approaches in Agent-Based Modelling and Business Intelligence

Setsuya Kurahashi,Hiroshi Takahashi
Innovative Approaches in Agent Based Modelling and Business Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Setsuya Kurahashi,Hiroshi Takahashi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811318498

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Innovative Approaches in Agent-Based Modelling and Business Intelligence by Setsuya Kurahashi,Hiroshi Takahashi Pdf

This book thoroughly prepares intermediate-level readers for research in social science, organization studies, economics, finance, marketing science, and business science as complex adaptive systems. It presents the advantages of social simulation studies and business intelligence to those who are not familiar with the computational research approach, and offers experienced modelers various instructive examples of using agent-based modeling and business intelligence approaches to inspire their own work. In addition, the book discusses cutting-edge techniques for complex adaptive systems using their applications. To date, business science studies have focused only on data science and analyses of business problems. However, using these studies to enhance the capabilities of conventional techniques in the fields has not been investigated adequately. This book addresses managing the issues of societies, firms, and organizations to profit from interaction with agent-based modeling, human- and computer- mixed systems, and business intelligence approaches, an area that is fundamental for complex but bounded rational business environments. With detailed research by leading authors in the field, Innovative Approaches in Agent-Based Modelling and Business Intelligence inspires readers to join with other disciplines and extend the scope of the book with their own unique contributions. It also includes the common challenges encountered in computational social science and business science to enable researchers, students, and professionals to resolve their own problems.

Multimedia and Sensory Input for Augmented, Mixed, and Virtual Reality

Tyagi, Amit Kumar
Multimedia and Sensory Input for Augmented Mixed and Virtual Reality Book PDF

Author : Tyagi, Amit Kumar
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781799847045

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Multimedia and Sensory Input for Augmented, Mixed, and Virtual Reality by Tyagi, Amit Kumar Pdf

Augmented and virtual reality (AR and VR) offer exciting opportunities for human computer interaction (HCI), the enhancement of places, and new business cases. Though VR is most popular for video games, especially among younger generations, AR and VR can also be used in applications that include military, medical, navigational, tourism, marketing, and maintenance uses. Research in these technologies along with 3D user interfaces has gained momentum in recent years and has solidified it as a staple technology for the foreseeable future. Multimedia and Sensory Input for Augmented, Mixed, and Virtual Reality includes a collection of business case studies covering a variety of topics related to AR, VR, and mixed reality (MR) including their use in possible applications. This book also touches on the diverse uses of AR and VR in many industries and discusses their importance, challenges, and opportunities. While discussing the use these technologies in sectors such as education, healthcare, and computer science, this book is ideal for computer scientists, engineers, practitioners, stakeholders, researchers, academicians, and students who are interested in the latest research on augmented, mixed, and virtual reality.

Social dilemmas, institutions, and the evolution of cooperation

Ben Jann,Wojtek Przepiorka
Social dilemmas institutions and the evolution of cooperation Book PDF

Author : Ben Jann,Wojtek Przepiorka
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783110472974

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Social dilemmas, institutions, and the evolution of cooperation by Ben Jann,Wojtek Przepiorka Pdf

The question of how cooperation and social order can evolve from a Hobbesian state of nature of a “war of all against all” has always been at the core of social scientific inquiry. Social dilemmas are the main analytical paradigm used by social scientists to explain competition, cooperation, and conflict in human groups. The formal analysis of social dilemmas allows for identifying the conditions under which cooperation evolves or unravels. This knowledge informs the design of institutions that promote cooperative behavior. Yet to gain practical relevance in policymaking and institutional design, predictions derived from the analysis of social dilemmas must be put to an empirical test. The collection of articles in this book gives an overview of state-of-the-art research on social dilemmas, institutions, and the evolution of cooperation. It covers theoretical contributions and offers a broad range of examples on how theoretical insights can be empirically verified and applied to cooperation problems in everyday life. By bringing together a group of distinguished scholars, the book fills an important gap in sociological scholarship and addresses some of the most interesting questions of human sociality.

The SAGE Handbook of Social Network Analysis

John Scott,Peter J. Carrington
The SAGE Handbook of Social Network Analysis Book PDF

Author : John Scott,Peter J. Carrington
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 642 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2011-05-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781446250112

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The SAGE Handbook of Social Network Analysis by John Scott,Peter J. Carrington Pdf

This sparkling Handbook offers an unrivalled resource for those engaged in the cutting edge field of social network analysis. Systematically, it introduces readers to the key concepts, substantive topics, central methods and prime debates. Among the specific areas covered are: Network theory Interdisciplinary applications Online networks Corporate networks Lobbying networks Deviant networks Measuring devices Key Methodologies Software applications. The result is a peerless resource for teachers and students which offers a critical survey of the origins, basic issues and major debates. The Handbook provides a one-stop guide that will be used by readers for decades to come.

Agent-Based Modelling in Population Studies

André Grow,Jan Van Bavel
Agent Based Modelling in Population Studies Book PDF

Author : André Grow,Jan Van Bavel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319322834

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Agent-Based Modelling in Population Studies by André Grow,Jan Van Bavel Pdf

This book examines the use of agent-based modelling (ABM) in population studies, from concepts to applications, best practices to future developments. It features papers written by leading experts in the field that will help readers to better understand the usefulness of ABM for population projections, how ABM can be injected with empirical data to achieve a better match between model and reality, how geographic information can be fruitfully used in ABM, and how ABM results can be reported effectively and correctly. Coverage ranges from detailing the relation between ABM and existing paradigms in population studies to infusing agent-based models with empirical data. The papers show the benefits that ABM offers the field, including enhanced theory formation by better linking the micro level with the macro level, the ability to represent populations more adequately as complex systems, and the possibility to study rare events and the implications of alternative mechanisms in artificial laboratories. In addition, readers will discover guidelines and best practices with detailed examples of how to apply agent-based models in different areas of population research, including human mating behaviour, migration, and socio-structural determinants of health behaviours. Earlier versions of the papers in this book have been presented at the workshop “Recent Developments and Future Directions in Agent-Based Modelling in Population Studies,” which took place at the University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Belgium, in September 2014. The book will contribute to the development of best practices in the field and will provide a solid point of reference for scholars who want to start using agent-based modelling in their own research.

Agent-based Modeling and Network Dynamics

Akira Namatame,Shu-Heng Chen
Agent based Modeling and Network Dynamics Book PDF

Author : Akira Namatame,Shu-Heng Chen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780198708285

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Agent-based Modeling and Network Dynamics by Akira Namatame,Shu-Heng Chen Pdf

Annotation This book offers a unique treatment of agent-based models. Through the introduction of the two families of models, namely, network-based agent-based models and agent-based models of social networks, it reviews important contributions in a chronological order providing an overall picture of the research stream.

Agent-Based Models of Geographical Systems

Alison J. Heppenstall,Andrew T. Crooks,Linda M. See,Michael Batty
Agent Based Models of Geographical Systems Book PDF

Author : Alison J. Heppenstall,Andrew T. Crooks,Linda M. See,Michael Batty
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 747 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789048189274

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Agent-Based Models of Geographical Systems by Alison J. Heppenstall,Andrew T. Crooks,Linda M. See,Michael Batty Pdf

This unique book brings together a comprehensive set of papers on the background, theory, technical issues and applications of agent-based modelling (ABM) within geographical systems. This collection of papers is an invaluable reference point for the experienced agent-based modeller as well those new to the area. Specific geographical issues such as handling scale and space are dealt with as well as practical advice from leading experts about designing and creating ABMs, handling complexity, visualising and validating model outputs. With contributions from many of the world’s leading research institutions, the latest applied research (micro and macro applications) from around the globe exemplify what can be achieved in geographical context. This book is relevant to researchers, postgraduate and advanced undergraduate students, and professionals in the areas of quantitative geography, spatial analysis, spatial modelling, social simulation modelling and geographical information sciences.

Adaptive Instructional Systems

Robert A. Sottilare,Jessica Schwarz
Adaptive Instructional Systems Book PDF

Author : Robert A. Sottilare,Jessica Schwarz
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031347351

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Adaptive Instructional Systems by Robert A. Sottilare,Jessica Schwarz Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Conference, AIS 2023, held as part of the 25th International Conference, HCI International 2023, which was held virtually in Copenhagen, Denmark in July 2023. The total of 1578 papers and 396 posters included in the HCII 2023 proceedings was carefully reviewed and selected from 7472 submissions. The AIS 2023 proceeding helps to understand the theory and enhance the state-of-practice for a set of technologies (tools and methods) called adaptive instructional systems (AIS). AIS are defined as artificially intelligent, computer-based systems that guide learning experiences by tailoring instruction and recommendations based on the goals, needs, preferences, and interests of each individual learner or team in the context of domain learning objectives.

Advances in Practical Applications of Scalable Multi-agent Systems. The PAAMS Collection

Yves Demazeau,Takayuki Ito,Javier Bajo,Maria José Escalona
Advances in Practical Applications of Scalable Multi agent Systems The PAAMS Collection Book PDF

Author : Yves Demazeau,Takayuki Ito,Javier Bajo,Maria José Escalona
Publisher : Springer
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319393247

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Advances in Practical Applications of Scalable Multi-agent Systems. The PAAMS Collection by Yves Demazeau,Takayuki Ito,Javier Bajo,Maria José Escalona Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Practical Applications of Scalable Multi-agent Systems, PAAMS 2016, held in Sevilla, Spain, in June 2016. The 9 revised full papers, 10 short papers, and 16 Demo papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 58 submissions (39 full paper and 19 Demo paper submissions. The papers report on the application and validation of agent-based models, methods, and technologies in a number of key application areas, including day life and real world, energy and networks, human and trust, markets and bids, models and tools, negotiation and conversation, scalability and resources.

Econophysics of Agent-Based Models

Frédéric Abergel,Hideaki Aoyama,Bikas K. Chakrabarti,Anirban Chakraborti,Asim Ghosh
Econophysics of Agent Based Models Book PDF

Author : Frédéric Abergel,Hideaki Aoyama,Bikas K. Chakrabarti,Anirban Chakraborti,Asim Ghosh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319000237

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Econophysics of Agent-Based Models by Frédéric Abergel,Hideaki Aoyama,Bikas K. Chakrabarti,Anirban Chakraborti,Asim Ghosh Pdf

The primary goal of this book is to present the research findings and conclusions of physicists, economists, mathematicians and financial engineers working in the field of "Econophysics" who have undertaken agent-based modelling, comparison with empirical studies and related investigations. Most standard economic models assume the existence of the representative agent, who is “perfectly rational” and applies the utility maximization principle when taking action. One reason for this is the desire to keep models mathematically tractable: no tools are available to economists for solving non-linear models of heterogeneous adaptive agents without explicit optimization. In contrast, multi-agent models, which originated from statistical physics considerations, allow us to go beyond the prototype theories of traditional economics involving the representative agent. This book is based on the Econophys-Kolkata VII Workshop, at which many such modelling efforts were presented. In the book, leading researchers in their fields report on their latest work, consider recent developments and review the contemporary literature.

Computational Collective Intelligence. Semantic Web, Social Networks and Multiagent Systems

Ryszard Kowalczyk
Computational Collective Intelligence Semantic Web Social Networks and Multiagent Systems Book PDF

Author : Ryszard Kowalczyk
Publisher : Springer
Page : 860 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2009-10-04
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642044410

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Computational Collective Intelligence. Semantic Web, Social Networks and Multiagent Systems by Ryszard Kowalczyk Pdf

Computational collective intelligence (CCI) is most often understood as a subfield of artificial intelligence (AI) dealing with soft computing methods that enable group decisions to be made or knowledge to be processed among autonomous units acting in distributed environments. The needs for CCI techniques and tools have grown signi- cantly recently as many information systems work in distributed environments and use distributed resources. Web-based systems, social networks and multi-agent systems very often need these tools for working out consistent knowledge states, resolving conflicts and making decisions. Therefore, CCI is of great importance for today’s and future distributed systems. Methodological, theoretical and practical aspects of computational collective int- ligence, such as group decision making, collective action coordination, and knowledge integration, are considered as the form of intelligence that emerges from the collabo- tion and competition of many individuals (artificial and/or natural). The application of multiple computational intelligence technologies such as fuzzy systems, evolutionary computation, neural systems, consensus theory, etc. , can support human and other collective intelligence and create new forms of CCI in natural and/or artificial s- tems.

Complexity in Economics: Cutting Edge Research

Marisa Faggini,Anna Parziale
Complexity in Economics Cutting Edge Research Book PDF

Author : Marisa Faggini,Anna Parziale
Publisher : Springer
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319051857

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Complexity in Economics: Cutting Edge Research by Marisa Faggini,Anna Parziale Pdf

In this book, leading experts discuss innovative components of complexity theory and chaos theory in economics. The underlying perspective is that investigations of economic phenomena should view these phenomena not as deterministic, predictable and mechanistic but rather as process dependent, organic and always evolving. The aim is to highlight the exciting potential of this approach in economics and its ability to overcome the limitations of past research and offer important new insights. The book offers a stimulating mix of theory, examples and policy. By casting light on a variety of topics in the field, it will provide an ideal platform for researchers wishing to deepen their understanding and identify areas for further investigation.

Interdisciplinary Applications of Agent-Based Social Simulation and Modeling

Adamatti, Diana Francisca
Interdisciplinary Applications of Agent Based Social Simulation and Modeling Book PDF

Author : Adamatti, Diana Francisca
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466659551

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Interdisciplinary Applications of Agent-Based Social Simulation and Modeling by Adamatti, Diana Francisca Pdf

Social simulation can be a difficult discipline to encompass fully. There are many methods, models, directions, and theories that can be discussed and applied to various social sciences. Anthropology, sociology, political science, economy, government, and management can all benefit from social simulation. Interdisciplinary Applications of Agent-Based Social Simulation and Modeling aims to bring a different perspective to this interdisciplinary topic. This book presents current discussions and new insights on social simulation as a whole, focusing on its dangers, pitfalls, deceits, and challenges. This book is an essential reference for researchers in this field, professionals using social simulation, and even students studying this discipline.

Artificial Intelligence, Learning and Computation in Economics and Finance

Ragupathy Venkatachalam
Artificial Intelligence Learning and Computation in Economics and Finance Book PDF

Author : Ragupathy Venkatachalam
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2023-02-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031152948

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Artificial Intelligence, Learning and Computation in Economics and Finance by Ragupathy Venkatachalam Pdf

This book presents frontier research on the use of computational methods to model complex interactions in economics and finance. Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and simulations offer effective means of analyzing and learning from large as well as new types of data. These computational tools have permeated various subfields of economics, finance, and also across different schools of economic thought. Through 16 chapters written by pioneers in economics, finance, computer science, psychology, complexity and statistics/econometrics, the book introduces their original research and presents the findings they have yielded. Theoretical and empirical studies featured in this book draw on a variety of approaches such as agent-based modeling, numerical simulations, computable economics, as well as employing tools from artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms. The use of computational approaches to perform counterfactual thought experiments are also introduced, which help transcend the limits posed by traditional mathematical and statistical tools. The book also includes discussions on methodology, epistemology, history and issues concerning prediction, validation, and inference, all of which have become pertinent with the increasing use of computational approaches in economic analysis.