Agricultural Growth Productivity And Regional Change In India

Author : Surendra Singh,Prem Chhetri
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781315393414

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Agricultural Growth, Productivity and Regional Change in India by Surendra Singh,Prem Chhetri Pdf

Agriculture productivity, growth and regional change in post-colonial India from a spatial perspective are yet to be rigorously examined. In particular, the impacts of economic liberalisation, globalisation and deregulation are not being empirically investigated at a small-area level using advanced statistical and spatial techniques. Understanding the process of regional formation and the rapid transitioning of agricultural landscapes in the Post-Liberalisation phase is pivotal to developing and devising regional economic development strategies. This book employs advanced methods to empirically examine the key characteristics and patterns of regional change in agricultural growth and productivity. It offers insights on changes in agricultural production and practices since the colonial period through to the Post-Liberalisation phase in India. It also incorporates the key public policy debates on the progress of India’s agricultural development with the aim of formulating spatially integrated strategies to reduce rapid rise in the regional convergence and to promote equitable distribution of strategic government investment.

Author : Surendra Singh,Prem Chhetri
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1315393425

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Agricultural Growth, Productivity and Change in India by Surendra Singh,Prem Chhetri Pdf

Agriculture productivity, growth and regional change in post-colonial India from a spatial perspective are yet to be rigorously examined. In particular, the impacts of economic liberalisation, globalisation and deregulation are not being empirically investigated at a small-area level using advanced statistical and spatial techniques. Understanding the process of regional formation and the rapid transitioning of agricultural landscapes in the Post-Liberalisation phase is pivotal to developing and devising regional economic development strategies. This book employs advanced methods to empirically examine the key characteristics and patterns of regional change in agricultural growth and productivity. It offers insights on changes in agricultural production and practices since the colonial period through to the Post-Liberalisation phase in India. It also incorporates the key public policy debates on the progress of India's agricultural development with the aim of formulating spatially integrated strategies to reduce rapid rise in the regional convergence and to promote equitable distribution of strategic government investment.

Author : Balaji, S. J.,Babu, Suresh Chandra
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 26 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Agricultural productivity, inter-sectoral labor shift, and economic growth in India by Balaji, S. J.,Babu, Suresh Chandra Pdf

In this paper, we study the transformation process Indian agriculture exhibited in the recent past, studying its policy implications. Between the years 2005-06 and 2015-16, more than 52 million workers left agriculture, which did not have any effect on agricultural output due to productivity improvements. We estimate the contribution of productivity growth and structural change in agriculture to national productivity growth during 1981-2016. We estimate differentials in agricultural productivity and in their ability to contribute to the structural change process for 21 major states of India. Using revised employment estimates, we trace major changes during the pre-reforms (before 1991) and post-reforms periods. Results show that in the pre-reforms period, the impact of productivity improvements in agriculture on agricultural output was equated by the new workforce entering into this sector, leading to a stagnant labor productivity trend. The labor-shift from agriculture during the early years of the post-reforms period, which increased further in the next decade, has led to a consistent rise in agricultural productivity. In the absence of reforms and the associated labor shift, the productivity growth in Indian agriculture would have been much lower. A similar labor shift during the last decade has not affected agricultural output, which has risen more rapidly. This result holds true for almost all states studied. There exists a positive relation between labor-shift and agricultural output in a cluster of states. Decomposition results indicate ‘within-sector’ productivity growth is the major source of overall growth, with a rising contribution of ‘structural change’. Studying the sources of growth across states offers new scope to achieve inter-sectoral productivity convergence.

Author : N. A. Mujumdar
Publisher : Academic Foundation
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 8171885144

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Indian Agriculture in the New Millennium by N. A. Mujumdar Pdf

Contributed articles on economic aspects of agriculture in India.

Author : Birthal, Pratap Singh,Joshi, Pramod Kumar,Negi, Digvijay S.,Agarwal, Shaily
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Changing sources of growth in Indian agriculture: Implications for regional priorities for accelerating agricultural growth by Birthal, Pratap Singh,Joshi, Pramod Kumar,Negi, Digvijay S.,Agarwal, Shaily Pdf

Indian agriculture was transforming from a cereal-based production system toward high-value crops (HVC) during the 1990s. However, food security concerns resurfaced during the first decade of the 21st century, and the policy environment tilted in favor of cereal-based production systems, especially rice and wheat. This paper revisits an earlier study to evaluate how the policy shift influences the patterns and the sources of agricultural growth in India and assesses their implications for regional priorities for higher, more sustainable, and more inclusive agricultural growth.

Author : M. Zarkovic
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429712968

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Issues In Indian Agricultural Development by M. Zarkovic Pdf

This work analyzes growth and structural change in Indian agriculture over the last three decades. In order to develop a global perspective, the Indian agricultural growth experience is introduced using parallels and contrasts with other parts of the Third World. The book is characterized by an empirical approach to the underlying economic data and a multi-disciplinary approach to the ramifications of agricultural growth. Considered among these are the transformation of the female labor force, population migrations and changes in human welfare. This book differs from the numerous others on Indian agriculture insofar as it takes a regional perspective, focusing on the causes and effects of inter-state variations.

Author : Seema Bathla,Pramod Kumar Joshi,Anjani Kumar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811535840

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Agricultural Growth and Rural Poverty Reduction in India by Seema Bathla,Pramod Kumar Joshi,Anjani Kumar Pdf

This book provides a blueprint for the allocation of public expenditures “in” and “for” agriculture at the dis-aggregated state level and suggests a reorientation in favour of disadvantaged regions where the marginal returns on additional investments would be higher. It provides insights into the inter-linkages between public expenditures, private investment, rural poverty, and agriculture productivity from a regional perspective to reflect upon spatial differences in the welfare effects of various investments, subsidies, and policies. The book focuses on agricultural growth and rural poverty reduction through public and private investments, non-farm employment, and other pathways to the formulation of appropriate policies at the dis-aggregated state level. It presents new evidence based on advanced econometric tools for analysing and understanding the relationship between public and private investments in agriculture and input subsidies (fertilizer, power, irrigation, and credit) together with their impacts at the dis-aggregated state level. The book also deliberates on an income based direct support system for farmers as an alternative to the existing input price subsidy regime. Accordingly, the book offers valuable insights not only for researchers working on poverty alleviation, rural economy, and agricultural growth, but also for policymakers.

Author : Seema Bathla,Amaresh Dubey
Publisher : Springer
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811060144

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Changing Contours of Indian Agriculture by Seema Bathla,Amaresh Dubey Pdf

This book presents an extensive study on India’s agricultural and nonfarm sectors, examining prices, investments and policies, and suggesting various essential technological changes. It offers appropriate financial, institutional, and policy frameworks that can help to sustain agricultural growth and augment farmers’ incomes across geographical locations. Further, it addresses agricultural growth and rural poverty reduction through multiple pathways that also tackle varied geographical locations, making it a highly useful guide to understanding the changing contours in agriculture and rural areas across the country and among rural households with various social and economic backgrounds.

Author : Hem Chandra Lal Das
Publisher : Mittal Publications
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 817099344X

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Agricultural Efficiency in India by Hem Chandra Lal Das Pdf

Author : Jasbir Singh
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 678 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Agricultural ecology
ISBN : UOM:39015038371558

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Agricultural Development in South Asia by Jasbir Singh Pdf

Agricultural development in South Asia (a comparative study in the green revolution experiences) is a pioneer work of its own kind and unique in nature. Its salient features are: It is a comprehensive and self-contained study covering an analysis of determinants of agriculture and agricultural attributes -- so, a cause-effect analysis. Agricultural development regions and agro-ecological regions have been delineated, and specific recommendations have been made for redressing the regionalimbalances in levels of agricultural development in the South Asian countries--so a planning-oriented study. The study is based on field truthing, personal communications, district-by-district data etc. The data have been presented in maps enlightening patterns and dynamics of agricultural inputs and outputs, and the cartographic work is of high quality. So far, no such in-depth study has been conducted, covering only the primary activity of the sub-continent and highlighting the green evolution experiences--so, a study related to the then and now as regards agricultural inputs and outputs. It will be a study of great relevance to the SAARC nations for planning purposes and making master plans for reducing regional inequalities in agricultural performance levels. Since this work is a pioneer attempt and is based on the field work and district-by district data covering the green revolution period (1967-68 to 1987-88), it is a work of its own kind and unique in nature. The greatest inequality in the use of agricultural inputs within the borders of South Asia is responsible for agricultural development differences. These range from the poverty in densely populated Bangladesh to agriculturally high-speed Punjab-Haryana region in Northwestern India. Moreover, South Asia includes the cold empties of the high Himalayan ranges where agricultural development has a special meaning. The agricultural face of South Asia has changed at a different rate because the diffusion of green revolution technology was not a universal scale. As a consequence, four levels of agricultural development were observed, such as: Very high level development with high speed change; High/medium level development with high/medium speed change; Low level development with low speed change, and Very low level development with very low speed change. Therefore, it is no longer desirable to write only a static geography of agricultural development of South Asia, and it is also equally important, above, all to examine, explain, identify and understand the recognisable ceaseless patterns of change in agricultural development levels.

Author : Prabhu Pingali,Anaka Aiyar,Mathew Abraham,Andaleeb Rahman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030144098

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Transforming Food Systems for a Rising India by Prabhu Pingali,Anaka Aiyar,Mathew Abraham,Andaleeb Rahman Pdf

This open access book examines the interactions between India’s economic development, agricultural production, and nutrition through the lens of a “Food Systems Approach (FSA).” The Indian growth story is a paradoxical one. Despite economic progress over the past two decades, regional inequality, food insecurity and malnutrition problems persist. Simultaneously, recent trends in obesity along with micro-nutrient deficiency portend to a future public health crisis. This book explores various challenges and opportunities to achieve a nutrition-secure future through diversified production systems, improved health and hygiene environment and greater individual capability to access a balanced diet contributing to an increase in overall productivity. The authors bring together the latest data and scientific evidence from the country to map out the current state of food systems and nutrition outcomes. They place India within the context of other developing country experiences and highlight India’s status as an outlier in terms of the persistence of high levels of stunting while following global trends in obesity. This book discusses the policy and institutional interventions needed for promoting a nutrition-sensitive food system and the multi-sectoral strategies needed for simultaneously addressing the triple burden of malnutrition in India.

Author : Bimal J. Deb,B. Datta-Ray
Publisher : Concept Publishing Company
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 8180692647

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Changing Agricultural Scenario in North-East India by Bimal J. Deb,B. Datta-Ray Pdf

Papers presented at a national seminar organised by the North-East India Council for Social Science Research, Shillong during 12-13 Dec. 2004.

Author : Marco Ferroni
Publisher : SAGE Publications Pvt. Limited
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 8132110617

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Transforming Indian Agriculture-India 2040 by Marco Ferroni Pdf

India’s recent performance in agriculture has been favorable, with agricultural production growing over the past 30 years. Yet there is widespread consensus that, relative to the rest of the economy, agriculture is lagging and that it can and must do much better to support india’s overall high economic growth and dynamism. This book explores the future and presents the audacious question: what could the agricultural sector in India look like 30 years from now and how should it look if it is to successfully meet the needs of the country’s affluent society? In order to address this question, this book proposes a set of recommendations that should be implemented on a priority basis. These recommendations are as follows: (i) make public programs much more focused and effective; (ii) recognize water as a critical, long-term constraint to India’s agricultural growth and give top priority to significantly improving the efficiency of water use; (iii) promote new high-yield seeds and related technologies, including mechanization, to improve yields and productivity; (iv) improve the effectiveness of agricultural research and extension; (v) support further improvements of the farm-to-market value chain and reduce spoilage; and (vi) improve markets and incentives related to agriculture through reforms of prices, trade, and subsidies. The vision of what India’s economy in 2040 should and can look like, with an affluent and modern agricultural sector, will require fundamental changes in both the demand and supply sides of Indian agriculture. The vision is based not on projections but on how India’s agricultural sector needs to adapt to match the economy’s progress as a whole. This vision is plausible but it is by no means certain.

Author : Surendra Singh
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015032616974

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Agricultural Development in India by Surendra Singh Pdf

Author : Meghnad Desai,Susanne Hoeber Rudolph,Ashok Rudra
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1984-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0520053699

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Agrarian Power and Agricultural Productivity in South Asia by Meghnad Desai,Susanne Hoeber Rudolph,Ashok Rudra Pdf

Economic policy analysis of the relationship between the political power of local government and productivity in the agricultural sector in South Asia - analyses the impact of social change on sugar cane agricultural production, as well as historical aspects of power structures in India; examines economic implications of local level power configurations, esp. As regards farm-level decision making; discusses determinants and varieties of rural mobilization. References, statistical tables.