Analysis And Modelling Of Spatial Environmental Data

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Analysis and Modelling of Spatial Environmental Data

Mikhail Kanevski,Michel Maignan
Analysis and Modelling of Spatial Environmental Data Book PDF

Author : Mikhail Kanevski,Michel Maignan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2004-03-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0824759818

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Analysis and Modelling of Spatial Environmental Data by Mikhail Kanevski,Michel Maignan Pdf

Analysis and Modelling of Spatial Environmental Data presents traditional geostatistics methods for variography and spatial predictions, approaches to conditional stochastic simulation and local probability distribution function estimation, and select aspects of Geographical Information Systems. It includes real case studies using Geostat Office software tools under MS Windows and also provides tools and methods to solve problems in prediction, characterization, optimization, and density estimation. The author describes fundamental methodological aspects of the analysis and modelling of spatially distributed data and the application by way of a specific and user-friendly software, GSO Geostat Office. Presenting complete coverage of geostatistics and machine learning algorithms, the book explores the relationships and complementary nature of both approaches and illustrates them with environmental and pollution data. The book includes introductory chapters on machine learning, artificial neural networks of different architectures, and support vector machines algorithms. Several chapters cover monitoring network analysis, artificial neural networks, support vector machines, and simulations. The book demonstrates thepromising results of the application of SVM to environmental and pollution data.

Fundamentals of Spatial Analysis and Modelling

Jay Gao
Fundamentals of Spatial Analysis and Modelling Book PDF

Author : Jay Gao
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000519884

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Fundamentals of Spatial Analysis and Modelling by Jay Gao Pdf

This textbook provides comprehensive and in-depth explanations of all topics related to spatial analysis and spatiotemporal simulation, including how spatial data are acquired, represented digitally, and spatially aggregated. Also features the nature of space and how it is measured. Descriptive, explanatory, and inferential analyses are covered for point, line, and area data. It captures the latest developments in spatiotemporal simulation with cellular automata and agent-based modelling, and through practical examples discusses how spatial analysis and modelling can be implemented in different computing platforms. A much-needed textbook for a course at upper undergraduate and postgraduate levels.

Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences

Hamid Reza Pourghasemi,Candan Gokceoglu
Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences Book PDF

Author : Hamid Reza Pourghasemi,Candan Gokceoglu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 798 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2019-01-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780128156957

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Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences by Hamid Reza Pourghasemi,Candan Gokceoglu Pdf

Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences offers an integrated approach to spatial modelling using both GIS and R. Given the importance of Geographical Information Systems and geostatistics across a variety of applications in Earth and Environmental Science, a clear link between GIS and open source software is essential for the study of spatial objects or phenomena that occur in the real world and facilitate problem-solving. Organized into clear sections on applications and using case studies, the book helps researchers to more quickly understand GIS data and formulate more complex conclusions. The book is the first reference to provide methods and applications for combining the use of R and GIS in modeling spatial processes. It is an essential tool for students and researchers in earth and environmental science, especially those looking to better utilize GIS and spatial modeling. Offers a clear, interdisciplinary guide to serve researchers in a variety of fields, including hazards, land surveying, remote sensing, cartography, geophysics, geology, natural resources, environment and geography Provides an overview, methods and case studies for each application Expresses concepts and methods at an appropriate level for both students and new users to learn by example

Spatial Analysis

Paul A. Longley,Michael Batty
Spatial Analysis Book PDF

Author : Paul A. Longley,Michael Batty
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1997-04-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470236154

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Spatial Analysis by Paul A. Longley,Michael Batty Pdf

Spatial Analysis: Modelling in a GIS Environment Edited by PaulLongley and Michael Batty Digital data and information are usedincreasingly by academics, professionals, local authorities, andgovernment departments. Powerful new technologies, such asgeographic information systems (GIS), are being developed toanalyse such data, and GIS technologies are rapidly becoming partof the emergent world digital infrastructure. This book shows howcomputer methods of analysis and modelling, built around GIS, canbe used to identify ways in which our cities and regions might bebetter planned and understood. The contributors to this book areall actively involved in research using geographic informationsystems. This book will be valuable reading for: * Geographers, researchers, and regional analysts * Population theorists and regional economists with interests inlarge-scale demographic and employment data * Planners and policy-makers who wish to use GIS to improve theirdecision making * Business analysts who wish to explore markets using the mostrecent advances in digital spatial data technology * All those interested in geodemographics Paul Longley is Professor of Geography at the Department ofGeography, University of Bristol, United Kingdom. Michael Batty isProfessor of Spatial Analysis and Planning at the UniversityCollege London. United Kingdom.

Machine Learning for Spatial Environmental Data

Mikhail Kanevski,Alexi Pozdnukhov,Vadim Timonin
Machine Learning for Spatial Environmental Data Book PDF

Author : Mikhail Kanevski,Alexi Pozdnukhov,Vadim Timonin
Publisher : EPFL Press
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2009-06-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 0849382378

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Machine Learning for Spatial Environmental Data by Mikhail Kanevski,Alexi Pozdnukhov,Vadim Timonin Pdf

Acompanyament de CD-RM conté MLO software, la guia d'MLO (pdf) i exemples de dades.

Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling

Martin Behnisch,Gotthard Meinel
Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling Book PDF

Author : Martin Behnisch,Gotthard Meinel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319525228

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Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling by Martin Behnisch,Gotthard Meinel Pdf

This book is a collection of original research papers that focus on recent developments in Spatial Analysis and Modelling with direct relevance to settlements and infrastructure. Topics include new types of data (such as simulation data), applications of methods to support decision-making, and investigations of human-environment data in order to recognize significance for structures, functions and processes of attributes. Research incorporated ranges from theoretical through methodological to applied work. It is subdivided into four main parts: the first focusing on the research of settlements and infrastructure, the second studies aspects of Geographic Data Mining, the third presents contributions in the field of Spatial Modelling, System Dynamics and Geosimulation, and the fourth part is dedicated to Multi-Scale Representation and Analysis. The book is valuable to those with a scholarly interest in spatial sciences, urban and spatial planning, as well as anyone interested in spatial analysis and the planning of human settlements and infrastructure. Most of the selected papers were originally presented at the “International Land Use Symposium (ILUS 2015): Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling of Settlements and Infrastructure” November 11-13 2015, in Dresden, Germany.

Analysis and Modelling of Spatial Environmental Data

Mikhail Kanevski,Michel Maignan
Analysis and Modelling of Spatial Environmental Data Book PDF

Author : Mikhail Kanevski,Michel Maignan
Publisher : EPFL Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2004-03-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0824759818

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Analysis and Modelling of Spatial Environmental Data by Mikhail Kanevski,Michel Maignan Pdf

Analysis and Modelling of Spatial Environmental Data presents traditional geostatistics methods for variography and spatial predictions, approaches to conditional stochastic simulation and local probability distribution function estimation, and select aspects of Geographical Information Systems. It includes real case studies using Geostat Office software tools under MS Windows and also provides tools and methods to solve problems in prediction, characterization, optimization, and density estimation. The author describes fundamental methodological aspects of the analysis and modelling of spatially distributed data and the application by way of a specific and user-friendly software, GSO Geostat Office. Presenting complete coverage of geostatistics and machine learning algorithms, the book explores the relationships and complementary nature of both approaches and illustrates them with environmental and pollution data. The book includes introductory chapters on machine learning, artificial neural networks of different architectures, and support vector machines algorithms. Several chapters cover monitoring network analysis, artificial neural networks, support vector machines, and simulations. The book demonstrates thepromising results of the application of SVM to environmental and pollution data.

Spatial Data Analysis

Robert P. Haining
Spatial Data Analysis Book PDF

Author : Robert P. Haining
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2003-04-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521774373

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Spatial Data Analysis by Robert P. Haining Pdf

Spatial Data Analysis: Theory and Practice, first published in 2003, provides a broad ranging treatment of the field of spatial data analysis. It begins with an overview of spatial data analysis and the importance of location (place, context and space) in scientific and policy related research. Covering fundamental problems concerning how attributes in geographical space are represented to the latest methods of exploratory spatial data analysis and spatial modeling, it is designed to take the reader through the key areas that underpin the analysis of spatial data, providing a platform from which to view and critically appreciate many of the key areas of the field. Parts of the text are accessible to undergraduate and master's level students, but it also contains sufficient challenging material that it will be of interest to geographers, social and economic scientists, environmental scientists and statisticians, whose research takes them into the area of spatial analysis.

Quantitative Analysis and Modeling of Earth and Environmental Data

Jiaping Wu,Junyu He,George Christakos
Quantitative Analysis and Modeling of Earth and Environmental Data Book PDF

Author : Jiaping Wu,Junyu He,George Christakos
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128163429

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Quantitative Analysis and Modeling of Earth and Environmental Data by Jiaping Wu,Junyu He,George Christakos Pdf

Quantitative Analysis and Modeling of Earth and Environmental Data: Space-Time and Spacetime Data Considerations introduces the notion of chronotopologic data analysis that offers a systematic, quantitative analysis of multi-sourced data and provides information about the spatial distribution and temporal dynamics of natural attributes (physical, biological, health, social). It includes models and techniques for handling data that may vary by space and/or time, and aims to improve understanding of the physical laws of change underlying the available numerical datasets, while taking into consideration the in-situ uncertainties and relevant measurement errors (conceptual, technical, computational). It considers the synthesis of scientific theory-based methods (stochastic modeling, modern geostatistics) and data-driven techniques (machine learning, artificial neural networks) so that their individual strengths are combined by acting symbiotically and complementing each other. The notions and methods presented in Quantitative Analysis and Modeling of Earth and Environmental Data: Space-Time and Spacetime Data Considerations cover a wide range of data in various forms and sources, including hard measurements, soft observations, secondary information and auxiliary variables (ground-level measurements, satellite observations, scientific instruments and records, protocols and surveys, empirical models and charts). Including real-world practical applications as well as practice exercises, this book is a comprehensive step-by-step tutorial of theory-based and data-driven techniques that will help students and researchers master data analysis and modeling in earth and environmental sciences (including environmental health and human exposure applications). Explores the analysis and processing of chronotopologic (i.e., space-time and spacetime) data that varies spatially and/or temporally, which is the case with the majority of data in scientific and engineering disciplines Studies the synthesis of scientific theory and empirical evidence (in its various forms) that offers a mathematically rigorous and physically meaningful assessment of real-world phenomena Covers a wide range of data describing a variety of attributes characterizing physical phenomena and systems including earth, ocean and atmospheric variables, environmental and ecological parameters, population health states, disease indicators, and social and economic characteristics Includes case studies and practice exercises at the end of each chapter for both real-world applications and deeper understanding of the concepts presented

Introduction to Environmental Data Analysis and Modeling

Moses Eterigho Emetere,Esther Titilayo Akinlabi
Introduction to Environmental Data Analysis and Modeling Book PDF

Author : Moses Eterigho Emetere,Esther Titilayo Akinlabi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-01-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030362072

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Introduction to Environmental Data Analysis and Modeling by Moses Eterigho Emetere,Esther Titilayo Akinlabi Pdf

This book introduces numerical methods for processing datasets which may be of any form, illustrating adequately computational resolution of environmental alongside the use of open source libraries. This book solves the challenges of misrepresentation of datasets that are relevant directly or indirectly to the research. It illustrates new ways of screening datasets or images for maximum utilization. The adoption of various numerical methods in dataset treatment would certainly create a new scientific approach. The book enlightens researchers on how to analyse measurements to ensure 100% utilization. It introduces new ways of data treatment that are based on a sound mathematical and computational approach.

Spatial Data Analysis in the Social and Environmental Sciences

Robert P. Haining,Robert Haining
Spatial Data Analysis in the Social and Environmental Sciences Book PDF

Author : Robert P. Haining,Robert Haining
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1993-08-26
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521448662

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Spatial Data Analysis in the Social and Environmental Sciences by Robert P. Haining,Robert Haining Pdf

Within both the social and environmental sciences, much of the data collected is within a spatial context and requires statistical analysis for interpretation. The purpose of this book is to describe current methods for the analysis of spatial data. Methods described include data description, map interpolation, and exploratory and explanatory analyses. The book also examines spatial referencing, and methods for detecting problems, assessing their seriousness and taking appropriate action are discussed. This is an important text for any discipline requiring a broad overview of current theoretical and applied work for the analysis of spatial data sets. It will be of particular use to research workers and final year undergraduates in the fields of geography, environmental sciences and social sciences.

Spatial Analysis, Modelling and Planning

Jorge Rocha,José António Tenedório
Spatial Analysis Modelling and Planning Book PDF

Author : Jorge Rocha,José António Tenedório
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789842395

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Spatial Analysis, Modelling and Planning by Jorge Rocha,José António Tenedório Pdf

New powerful technologies, such as geographic information systems (GIS), have been evolving and are quickly becoming part of a worldwide emergent digital infrastructure. Spatial analysis is becoming more important than ever because enormous volumes of spatial data are available from different sources, such as social media and mobile phones. When locational information is provided, spatial analysis researchers can use it to calculate statistical and mathematical relationships through time and space. This book aims to demonstrate how computer methods of spatial analysis and modeling, integrated in a GIS environment, can be used to better understand reality and give rise to more informed and, thus, improved planning. It provides a comprehensive discussion of spatial analysis, methods, and approaches related to planning.

GIS for Environmental Applications

Xuan Zhu
GIS for Environmental Applications Book PDF

Author : Xuan Zhu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 491 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781134094431

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GIS for Environmental Applications by Xuan Zhu Pdf

GIS for Environmental Applications provides a practical introduction to the principles, methods, techniques and tools in GIS for spatial data management, analysis, modelling and visualisation, and their applications in environmental problem solving and decision making. It covers the fundamental concepts, principles and techniques in spatial data, spatial data management, spatial analysis and modelling, spatial visualisation, spatial interpolation, spatial statistics, and remote sensing data analysis, as well as demonstrates the typical environmental applications of GIS, including terrain analysis, hydrological modelling, land use analysis and modelling, ecological modelling, and ecosystem service valuation. Case studies are used in the text to contextualise these subjects in the real world, examples and detailed tutorials are provided in each chapter to show how the GIS techniques and tools introduced in the chapter can be implemented using ESRI ArcGIS (a popular GIS software system for environmental applications) and other third party extensions to ArcGIS to address. The emphasis is placed on how to apply or implement the concepts and techniques of GIS through illustrative examples with step-by-step instructions and numerous annotated screen shots. The features include: Over 350 figures and tables illustrating how to apply or implement the concepts and techniques of GIS Learning objectives along with the end-of-chapter review questions Authoritative references at the end of each chapter GIS data files for all examples as well as PowerPoint presentations for each chapter downloadable from the companion website. GIS for Environmental Applications weaves theory and practice together, assimilates the most current GIS knowledge and tools relevant to environmental research, management and planning, and provides step-by-step tutorials with practical applications. This volume will be an indispensable resource for any students taking a module on GIS for the environment.

GIS and Environmental Modeling

Michael F. Goodchild,Louis T. Steyaert,Bradley O. Parks,Carol Johnston,David Maidment,Michael Crane,Sandi Glendinning
GIS and Environmental Modeling Book PDF

Author : Michael F. Goodchild,Louis T. Steyaert,Bradley O. Parks,Carol Johnston,David Maidment,Michael Crane,Sandi Glendinning
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1996-09-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0470236779

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GIS and Environmental Modeling by Michael F. Goodchild,Louis T. Steyaert,Bradley O. Parks,Carol Johnston,David Maidment,Michael Crane,Sandi Glendinning Pdf

GIS and Environmental Modeling: Progress and Research Issues Michael F. Goodchild, Louis T. Steyaert, Bradley O. Parks, Carol Johnston, David Maidment, Michael Crane, and Sandi Glendinning, Editors With growing pressure on natural resources and landscapes there is an increasing need to predict the consequences of any changes to the environment. Modelling plays an important role in this by helping our understanding of the environment and by forecasting likely impacts. In recent years moves have been made to link models to Geographical Information Systems to provide a means of analysing changes over an area as well as over time. GIS and Environmental Modeling explores the progress made to date in integrating these two software systems. Approaches to the subject are made from theoretical, technical as well as data stand points. The existing capabilities of current systems are described along with important issues of data availability, accuracy and error. Various case studies illustrate this and highlight the common concepts and issues that exist between researchers in different environmental fields. The future needs and prospects for integrating GIS and environmental models are also explored with developments in both data handling and modelling discussed. The book brings together the knowledge and experience of over 100 researchers from academic, commercial and government backgrounds who work in a wide range of disciplines. The themes followed in the text provide a fund of knowledge and guidance for those involved in environmental modelling and GIS. The book is easily accessible for readers with a basic GIS knowledge and the ideas and results of the research are clearly illustrated with both colour and black and white graphics.

Hierarchical Modeling and Analysis for Spatial Data

Sudipto Banerjee,Bradley P. Carlin,Alan E. Gelfand
Hierarchical Modeling and Analysis for Spatial Data Book PDF

Author : Sudipto Banerjee,Bradley P. Carlin,Alan E. Gelfand
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2003-12-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781135438081

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Hierarchical Modeling and Analysis for Spatial Data by Sudipto Banerjee,Bradley P. Carlin,Alan E. Gelfand Pdf

Among the many uses of hierarchical modeling, their application to the statistical analysis of spatial and spatio-temporal data from areas such as epidemiology And environmental science has proven particularly fruitful. Yet to date, the few books that address the subject have been either too narrowly focused on specific aspects of spatial analysis,