Antifreeze Proteins Volume 1

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Antifreeze Proteins Volume 1

Hans Ramløv,Dennis Steven Friis
Antifreeze Proteins Volume 1 Book PDF

Author : Hans Ramløv,Dennis Steven Friis
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030419295

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Antifreeze Proteins Volume 1 by Hans Ramløv,Dennis Steven Friis Pdf

This first volume provides a comprehensive overview on evolutionary, environmental and systematic aspects of antifreeze proteins. It shortly explains the physical properties of ice and further intelligibly describes the biology of the antifreeze proteins in different organisms, and offers a detailed insight into their history of evolution. In addition the book discusses the status of the current knowledge and ongoing research and highlights also those parts, where further investigation needs to be done. Together with the second volume on the biochemistry and molecular biology of antifreeze proteins, this book represents a unique, comprehensive work and a must-have for students and scientists in biochemistry, evolution, physiology and physical chemistry.

Antifreeze Proteins Volume 2

Hans Ramløv,Dennis Steven Friis
Antifreeze Proteins Volume 2 Book PDF

Author : Hans Ramløv,Dennis Steven Friis
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030419486

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Antifreeze Proteins Volume 2 by Hans Ramløv,Dennis Steven Friis Pdf

This second volume, written in four parts, offers the reader a thorough review on molecular, structural and applied aspects of antifreeze proteins. The first part treats the structure-function relationship and the physicochemical properties of antifreeze proteins; the second part provides insight into molecular mechanisms affected by antifreeze proteins; the third part presents some of the potential applications in various professional sectors and in the last part the book content is summarized and future research directions and ideas are discussed. Together with the first volume on the environment, systematic and evolution of antifreeze proteins, this book represents a unique, comprehensive work and a must-have for students and scientists in biochemistry, molecular biology, biotechnology and physical chemistry.

Fish Antifreeze Proteins

Kathryn Vanya Ewart,Choy Leong Hew
Fish Antifreeze Proteins Book PDF

Author : Kathryn Vanya Ewart,Choy Leong Hew
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789810248994

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Fish Antifreeze Proteins by Kathryn Vanya Ewart,Choy Leong Hew Pdf

A collection of works by researchers who have studied the antifreeze proteins which enable organisms to avoid freezing under extreme conditions.

Biochemistry and Function of Antifreeze Proteins

Steffen P. Graether
Biochemistry and Function of Antifreeze Proteins Book PDF

Author : Steffen P. Graether
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11
Category : Antifreeze proteins
ISBN : 162100435X

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Biochemistry and Function of Antifreeze Proteins by Steffen P. Graether Pdf

Antifreeze proteins, also known as thermal hysteresis proteins, ice binding proteins and ice structuring proteins, prevent the growth of ice crystals in several cold blooded organisms. First discovered in fish, they have also been found in insects, plants, fungi and bacteria. Antifreeze proteins cause the non-colligative depression of the freezing point of water, a property which has been exploited in the practical applications of antifreeze proteins such as improving the texture of ice cream, and could be used to extend the crop growing season or allow fish to thrive in cold waters. This book provides clear information on what is known about antifreeze proteins today and how to study them.

Ice Binding Proteins

Ran Drori,Corey Stevens
Ice Binding Proteins Book PDF

Author : Ran Drori,Corey Stevens
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781071635032

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Ice Binding Proteins by Ran Drori,Corey Stevens Pdf

This volume provides methods to study ice-binding proteins (IBPs), and applications involving these proteins. Chapters are divided into three parts describing identifying, isolating, and purifying ice-binding proteins, characterize both IBPs and ice-nucleating proteins (INPs), and synthesize mimics of IBPs, as well as applications involving these proteins. Written in the format of the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, each chapter includes an introduction to the topic, lists necessary materials and reagents, includes tips on troubleshooting and known pitfalls, and step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Ice Binding Proteins: Methods and Protocols aims to provide both experimental and simulations protocols to help new researchers, break-the-ice, and enter this exciting field, while also supporting established researchers broaden the scope of their investigations.

Adaptation and Evolution in Marine Environments, Volume 1

Guido di Prisco,Cinzia Verde
Adaptation and Evolution in Marine Environments Volume 1 Book PDF

Author : Guido di Prisco,Cinzia Verde
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642273513

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Adaptation and Evolution in Marine Environments, Volume 1 by Guido di Prisco,Cinzia Verde Pdf

The poles undergo climate changes exceeding those in the rest of the world in terms of their speed and extent, and have a key role in modulating the climate of the Earth. Ecosystems adapted to polar environments are likely to become vulnerable to climate changes. Their responses allow us to analyse and foresee the impact of changes at lower latitudes. We need to increase our knowledge of the polar marine fauna of continental shelves, slopes and deep sea, as identifying the responses of species and communities is crucial to establishing efficient strategies against threats to biodiversity, using international and cross-disciplinary approaches. The IPY 2007-2009 was a scientific milestone. The outstanding contribution of Marine Biology is reflected in this volume and the next one on “Adaptation and Evolution in Marine Environments – The Impacts of Global Change on Biodiversity” from the series “From Pole to Pole”, making these volumes a unique and invaluable component of the scientific outcome of the IPY.

Why Elephants Cry

John T. Hancock
Why Elephants Cry Book PDF

Author : John T. Hancock
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781000866704

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Why Elephants Cry by John T. Hancock Pdf

Why Elephants Cry is a fascinating frolic through the literature and evidence surrounding the use of unusual behavior of animals to measure and predict the environment. The role of animals, from the smallest ant to the biggest elephant, as predictors of environmental changes is framed around the climate crisis, which highlights the increasingly important part that animals will have to play in the future. Renowned biologist Professor John T. Hancock collects anecdotal stories and myths along with scientific evidence, demonstrating that observation of animals can be of tangible use. He looks at the measurement of the air temperature using ants, crickets and snakes, and goes on to assess the evidence that the observation of a wide range of animals can predict the weather or the imminent eruption of volcanoes and earthquakes. Evidence of animals being able to predict lunar and solar events, such as lunar cycles and the Northern Lights, is also considered. This is the only time that all this literature has been brought together in one place, a fascinating reference for anybody interested in animals and the environment. The book is also an ideal supplementary textbook for students studying animal behaviour.

Cold-adapted Yeasts

Pietro Buzzini,Rosa Margesin
Cold adapted Yeasts Book PDF

Author : Pietro Buzzini,Rosa Margesin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642396816

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Cold-adapted Yeasts by Pietro Buzzini,Rosa Margesin Pdf

Yeasts are a versatile group of eukaryotic microorganisms, exhibiting heterogeneous nutritional profiles and an extraordinary ability to survive in a wide range of natural and man-associated ecosystems, including cold habitats. Cold-adapted yeasts inhabit numerous low-temperature environments where they are subjected to seasonal or permanent cold conditions. Hence, they have evolved a number of adaptation strategies with regard to growth and reproduction, metabolic activities, survival and protection. Due to their distinctive ability to thrive successfully at low and even subzero temperatures, cold-adapted yeasts are increasingly attracting attention in basic science and industry for their enormous biotechnological potential. This book presents our current understanding of the diversity and ecology of cold-adapted yeasts in worldwide cold ecosystems, their adaptation strategies, and their biotechnological significance. Special emphasis is placed on the exploitation of cold-adapted yeasts as a source of cold-active enzymes and biopolymers, as well as their benefits for food microbiology, bioremediation and biocontrol. Further, aspects of food biodeterioration are considered.

EXTREMOPHILES - Volume II

Charles Gerday ,Nicolas Glansdorff
EXTREMOPHILES Volume II Book PDF

Author : Charles Gerday ,Nicolas Glansdorff
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2009-11-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781905839940

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EXTREMOPHILES - Volume II by Charles Gerday ,Nicolas Glansdorff Pdf

Extremophiles is a component of Encyclopedia of Biological, Physiological and Health Sciences in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The extremophiles represent some of the most fascinating organisms on Earth for the simple reason that they inhabit extreme environments characterized by physical and (or) chemical properties which render them totally inhospitable for most of the other organisms. The work has been sub-divided into 6 main topics related to the above mentioned environmental conditions. These topics consist of a general introduction and of several more specialized chapters that have been written by scientists prominent in the field. The chapters cover the description of the biotopes and inhabiting species, their specific characteristics as well as what we know about the molecular mechanisms which constitute the fundamentals of the resistance and adaptation of extremophiles to extreme conditions. The theme “Extremophiles” is headed by two chapters introducing the subject for non-specialists in the field, one covering the basic concepts and the other one giving an overview of the biotopes. These three volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.

Clathrate Hydrates, 2 Volumes

John A. Ripmeester,Saman Alavi
Clathrate Hydrates 2 Volumes Book PDF

Author : John A. Ripmeester,Saman Alavi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 835 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527339846

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Clathrate Hydrates, 2 Volumes by John A. Ripmeester,Saman Alavi Pdf

Clathrate Hydrates All-inclusive reference on clathrate hydrates from a molecular perspective Clathrate hydrates are crystalline water-based inclusion compounds many of which form at high pressures and low temperatures. Molecular science has provided the foundation for many areas of modern hydrate research and applications ranging from desalination processes to flow assurance in oil and gas pipelines. Clathrate Hydrates provides detailed information on the molecular science aspects of hydrate research, covering the structural, compositional, spectroscopic, thermodynamic, and mechanical properties of clathrate hydrates as well as simulation methods and selected engineering applications. Edited and authored by recognized leaders in the field, this comprehensive resource introduces readers to clathrate hydrates and reviews the state-of-the-art of the field. In-depth chapters address different areas of specialization such as characterization of clathrate hydrates using NMR spectroscopy, infrared and Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray and neutron diffraction and scattering. Highlights recent developments in clathrate hydrate research and applications such as natural gas recovery, desalination, and gas separation Reviews various molecular simulation methods for characterizing clathrate hydrates, including quantum mechanical calculations and Monte Carlo results Contains tables of known guest molecules, summaries of structural and physical properties, and different classes of clathrate hydrate phase equilibria Introduces unconventional guest-host interactions, related non-hydrate clathrates, and space-filling cages using the Frank-Kasper approach Covers the molecular motion of guest and host molecules and the relationship between cage geometry and guest dynamics Presents the rate and mechanisms of hydrate formation and decomposition from both macroscopic and microscopic points Clathrate Hydrates: Molecular Science and Characterization is an indispensable reference for materials scientists, physical chemists, chemical engineers, geochemists, and graduate students in relevant areas of science and engineering.

Computational Molecular Biology

J. Leszczynski
Computational Molecular Biology Book PDF

Author : J. Leszczynski
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 663 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1999-06-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080529646

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Computational Molecular Biology by J. Leszczynski Pdf

This book covers applications of computational techniques to biological problems. These techniques are based by an ever-growing number of researchers with different scientific backgrounds - biologists, chemists, and physicists. The rapid development of molecular biology in recent years has been mirrored by the rapid development of computer hardware and software. This has resulted in the development of sophisticated computational techniques and a wide range of computer simulations involving such methods. Among the areas where progress has been profound is in the modeling of DNA structure and function, the understanding at a molecular level of the role of solvents in biological phenomena, the calculation of the properties of molecular associations in aqueous solutions, computationally assisted drug design, the prediction of protein structure, and protein - DNA recognition, to mention just a few examples. This volume comprises a balanced blend of contributions covering such topics. They reveal the details of computational approaches designed for biomoleucles and provide extensive illustrations of current applications of modern techniques. A broad group of readers ranging from beginning graduate students to molecular biology professions should be able to find useful contributions in this selection of reviews.

Encyclopedia of Molecular Biology, Volume 1

Thomas E. Creighton
Encyclopedia of Molecular Biology Volume 1 Book PDF

Author : Thomas E. Creighton
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1999-04-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 0471166618

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Encyclopedia of Molecular Biology, Volume 1 by Thomas E. Creighton Pdf

Annotation The field of molecular biology has revolutionized the study of biology. The applications to medicine are enormous, ranging from diagnostic techniques for disease and genetic disorders, to drugs, to gene therapy. Focusing on the fundamentals of molecular biology and encompassing all aspects of the expression of genetic information, the Encyclopedia of Molecular Biology will become the first point of reference for both newcomers and established professionals in molecular biology needing to learn about any particular aspect of the field.

Metastable Liquids

Pablo G. Debenedetti
Metastable Liquids Book PDF

Author : Pablo G. Debenedetti
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780691213941

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Metastable Liquids by Pablo G. Debenedetti Pdf

Metastable Liquids provides a comprehensive treatment of the properties of liquids under conditions where the stable state is a vapor, a solid, or a liquid mixture of different composition. It examines the fundamental principles that govern the equilibrium properties, stability, relaxation mechanisms, and relaxation rates of metastable liquids. Building on the interplay of kinetics and thermodynamics that determines the thermophysical properties and structural relaxation of metastable liquids, it offers an in-depth treatment of thermodynamic stability theory, the statistical mechanics of metastability, nucleation, spinodal decomposition, supercooled liquids, and the glass transition. Both traditional topics--such as stability theory--and modern developments--including modern theories of nucleation and the properties of supercooled and glassy water--are treated in detail. An introductory chapter illustrates, with numerous examples, the importance and ubiquity of metastable liquids. Examples include the ascent of sap in plants, the strategies adopted by many living organisms to survive prolonged exposure to sub-freezing conditions, the behavior of proteins at low temperatures, metastability in mineral inclusions, ozone depletion, the preservation and storage of labile biochemicals, and the prevention of natural gas clathrate hydrate formation. All mathematical symbols are defined in the text and key equations are clearly explained. More complex mathematical explanations are available in the appendixes.

Structural Biology in Drug Discovery

Jean-Paul Renaud
Structural Biology in Drug Discovery Book PDF

Author : Jean-Paul Renaud
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 706 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781118681015

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Structural Biology in Drug Discovery by Jean-Paul Renaud Pdf

With the most comprehensive and up-to-date overview of structure-based drug discovery covering both experimental and computational approaches, Structural Biology in Drug Discovery: Methods, Techniques, and Practices describes principles, methods, applications, and emerging paradigms of structural biology as a tool for more efficient drug development. Coverage includes successful examples, academic and industry insights, novel concepts, and advances in a rapidly evolving field. The combined chapters, by authors writing from the frontlines of structural biology and drug discovery, give readers a valuable reference and resource that: Presents the benefits, limitations, and potentiality of major techniques in the field such as X-ray crystallography, NMR, neutron crystallography, cryo-EM, mass spectrometry and other biophysical techniques, and computational structural biology Includes detailed chapters on druggability, allostery, complementary use of thermodynamic and kinetic information, and powerful approaches such as structural chemogenomics and fragment-based drug design Emphasizes the need for the in-depth biophysical characterization of protein targets as well as of therapeutic proteins, and for a thorough quality assessment of experimental structures Illustrates advances in the field of established therapeutic targets like kinases, serine proteinases, GPCRs, and epigenetic proteins, and of more challenging ones like protein-protein interactions and intrinsically disordered proteins

Marine Proteins and Peptides

Se-Kwon Kim
Marine Proteins and Peptides Book PDF

Author : Se-Kwon Kim
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118375112

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Marine Proteins and Peptides by Se-Kwon Kim Pdf

Food proteins and bioactive peptides play a vital role in thegrowth and development of the body’s structural integrity andregulation, as well as having a variety of other functionalproperties. Land animal-derived food proteins such as collagen andgelatine carry risks of contamination (such as BSE). Marine-derivedproteins, which can provide equivalents to collagen and gelatinwithout the associated risks, are becoming more popular amongconsumers because of their numerous health beneficial effects. Mostmarine-derived bioactive peptides are currently underutilized.While fish and shellfish are perhaps the most obvious sources ofsuch proteins and peptides, there is also the potential for furtherdevelopment of proteins and peptides from sources like algae, seacucumber and molluscs. Marine-derived proteins and peptides alsohave potential uses in novel products, with the possibility of widecommercialization in the food, beverage, pharmaceutical andcosmetic industries, as well as in other fields such asphotography, textiles, leather, electronics, medicine andbiotechnology. Marine Proteins and Peptides: Biological Activities andApplications presents an overview of the current status,future industrial perspectives and commercial trends of bioactivemarine-derived proteins and peptides. Many of the industrialperspectives are drawn from the food industry, but the book alsorefers to the pharmaceutical and cosmetics industries. There haverecently been significant advances in isolating functionalingredients from marine bio-resources and seafood by-products foruse in these industries, but little has been published, creating aknowledge gap, particularly with regard to the isolation andpurification processes. This book is the first to fill thatgap. Marine Proteins and Peptides: Biological Activities andApplications is a valuable resource for researchers inmarine biochemistry field as well as food industry managersinterested in exploring novel techniques and knowledge onalternative food protein sources. It will become a standardreference book for researchers involved in developing marinebio-resources and seafood by-products for novel nutraceutical,cosmetics, and pharmaceutical applications. It will also appeal tomanagers and product developers in the food, pharmaceutical andcosmetics industries, particularly those looking to usemarine-derived proteins and peptides as substitutes or replacementsfor unfashionable or outdated food components.