Apoptosis

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Apoptosis and Beyond

James A. Radosevich
Apoptosis and Beyond Book PDF

Author : James A. Radosevich
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 784 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119432357

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Apoptosis and Beyond by James A. Radosevich Pdf

These volumes teach readers to think beyond apoptosis and describes all of the known processes that cells can undergo which result in cell death This two-volume source on how cells dies is the first, comprehensive collection to cover all of the known processes that cells undergo when they die. It is also the only one of its kind to compare these processes. It seeks to enlighten those in the field about these many processes and to stimulate their thinking at looking at these pathways when their research system does not show signs of activation of the classic apoptotic pathway. In addition, it links activities like the molecular biology of one process (eg. Necrosis) to another process (eg. apoptosis) and contrasts those that are close to each. Volume 1 of Apoptosis and Beyond: The Many Ways Cells Die begins with a general view of the cytoplasmic and nuclear features of apoptosis. It then goes on to offer chapters on targeting the cell death mechanism; microbial programmed cell death; autophagy; cell injury, adaptation, and necrosis; necroptosis; ferroptosis; anoikis; pyronecrosis; and more. Volume 2 covers such subjects as phenoptosis; pyroptosis; hematopoiesis and eryptosis; cyclophilin d-dependent necrosis; and the role of phospholipase in cell death. Covers all known processes that dying cells undergo Provides extensive coverage of a topic not fully covered before Offers chapters written by top researchers in the field Provides activities that link and contrast processes to each other Apoptosis and Beyond: The Many Ways Cells Die will appeal to students and researchers/clinicians in cell biology, molecular biology, oncology, and tumor biology.

Apoptosis

C. S. Potten,James Wilson
Apoptosis Book PDF

Author : C. S. Potten,James Wilson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2004-08-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 052162679X

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Apoptosis by C. S. Potten,James Wilson Pdf

The concept of programmed cell death, or apoptosis, has exploded into a major scientific field of interest for cell biologists, oncologists, and many other biomedical researchers. Apoptosis occurs throughout the lifetime of most multicellular organisms. During development, for example, the selective death of cells is vital to remove tissue between the digits to produce fingers and toes. Apoptosis is also necessary to destroy cells that represent a threat to the integrity of the organism, for example cells infected by a virus. In many cancers the genes regulating apoptosis are defective, producing immortal, continuously proliferating cells. This book discusses the philosophical and technical difficulties in defining the moment of death for a cell, as well as the biological implications and significance of programmed cell death. Recent developments in the genetic control and interacting gene networks associated with apoptosis are presented. The book is written for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students, and is highly illustrated to aid understanding.

Apoptosis

Michael D. Jacobson,Nicola J. McCarthy
Apoptosis Book PDF

Author : Michael D. Jacobson,Nicola J. McCarthy
Publisher : Frontiers in Molecular Biology
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0199638497

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Apoptosis by Michael D. Jacobson,Nicola J. McCarthy Pdf

The number of cells within the human body is very tightly regulated: too many and we can develop cancer, too few and we may lose cells that we cannot replace. The number of cells is controlled by several different mechanisms in different tissues, but all are triggered to commit suicide should too many be in one place at one time, or become damaged. This book examines how this process of cell suicide (apoptosis) is regulated, and how our understanding of this process may lead to novel treatments for a wide variety of human diseases.

Apoptosis in Cancer Pathogenesis and Anti-cancer Therapy

Christopher D. Gregory
Apoptosis in Cancer Pathogenesis and Anti cancer Therapy Book PDF

Author : Christopher D. Gregory
Publisher : Springer
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319394060

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Apoptosis in Cancer Pathogenesis and Anti-cancer Therapy by Christopher D. Gregory Pdf

This book discusses properties of apoptosis and other cell death modalities in cancer pathogenesis and treatment. Its nine chapters discuss modulation of anti-tumor inflammatory and immune responses, effects on the tumor microenvironment, to strategies for improving pro-apoptotic therapies, mechanisms and implications for disease pathogenesis, axl and mer receptor tyrosine kinases, immunogenic apoptotic cell death and anti-cancer immunity and cancer cell death-inducing radiotherapy. This book places the onco-biology of apoptosis in clear and objective perspective through an expertly synthesized series of reviews. Apoptosis in Cancer Pathogenesis and Anti-cancer Therapy is a deft and thorough exploration of cutting-edge research in apoptosis and anti-cancer mechanisms from basic biology to oncology. It highlights a rapidly growing field within cancer research and is essential reading for oncologists, biochemists and advanced graduate students alike.

Biochemistry of Apoptosis and Autophagy

Lorrie A. Kirshenbaum
Biochemistry of Apoptosis and Autophagy Book PDF

Author : Lorrie A. Kirshenbaum
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 3030788016

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Biochemistry of Apoptosis and Autophagy by Lorrie A. Kirshenbaum Pdf

One of the most intriguing and compelling issues to impact contemporary biology to date is the concept that cell death is genetically regulated. Observations by Kerr and Wyllie, made more than 30 years ago on the basis of distinct morphological criteria, markedly distinguished apoptosis from classical cell death by necrosis. Apoptosis is a highly regulated, evolutionary conserved, genetic program of cell death essential for normal development and tissue homeostasis. The discovery of apoptosis as a regulated event and potentially amenable to therapeutic interventions has generated considerable excitement because it meant that disease entities resulting from either too much, or too little, apoptosis could be potentially cured with new therapies that target apoptosis. While there is little doubt that necrosis induced by massive cellular trauma is likely an unregulated event, several lines of investigation have challenged the dogma that necrotic cell death is merely unregulated. Emerging data has shifted the paradigm in our thinking about necrosis as a regulated event. Autophagy is another cellular process that has received considerable attention over the past two decades and its remarkable involvement in the processes of cell survival, death and tumorigenesis. Macro autophagy is a catabolic process that involves the selective and targeted removal of oxidized proteins, macromolecular structures and organelles through an elaborate cellular process involving a lysosome mediated pathway. Other forms of autophagy involving adapter proteins, commonly referred to as chaperone mediated autophagy, involves the selective removal of cellular cargo by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. The book will serve as a reference guide for basic and clinical scientists who are interested in understanding how these critical cellular processes impact the pathogenesis of human disease.

Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis

David Hughes,Huseyin Mehmet
Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis Book PDF

Author : David Hughes,Huseyin Mehmet
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2004-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781135323219

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Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis by David Hughes,Huseyin Mehmet Pdf

Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis provides a detailed practical guide to cell proliferation and apoptosis detection methods. A novel approach combining both these areas allows important comparisons to be made. Topics covered include all aspects of tissue handling from collection, storage, fixation and processing through to locating and quantifying cells in different stages of the cell cycle. This book is an essential and comprehensive practical guide to these important and expanding areas.

Apoptosis in Health and Disease - Part B

Rossen Donev
Apoptosis in Health and Disease Part B Book PDF

Author : Rossen Donev
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 032385317X

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Apoptosis in Health and Disease - Part B by Rossen Donev Pdf

Apoptosis in Health and Disease - Part B, Volume 126 in the Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology focuses on apoptotic responses in numerous conditions - from bacterial and parasite infections, to pathological states such as oxidative stress, pulmonary hypertension, and different cancer types, etc. In addition, the book provides therapeutic strategies for targeting apoptosis. These new advanced understandings are playing a major influence in drug discovery and the introduction of new therapies that target the cell death process. Apoptosis, or programmed cell death, is the mechanism by which cells die either physiologically or pathologically. Vast research in apoptosis has advanced our understanding of basic physiological and pathological processes occurring in cells, organs and organisms, and its role in a number of diseases.

Apoptosis

Douglas R. Green
Apoptosis Book PDF

Author : Douglas R. Green
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2011-08-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139498739

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Apoptosis by Douglas R. Green Pdf

Apoptosis, or cell death, can be pathological, a sign of disease and damage, or physiological, a process essential for normal health. This book, with contributions from experts in the field, provides a timely compilation of reviews of mechanisms of apoptosis. The book is organized into three convenient sections. The first section explores the different processes of cell death and how they relate to one another. The second section focuses on organ-specific apoptosis-related diseases. The third section explores cell death in non-mammalian organisms, such as plants. This comprehensive text is a must-read for all researchers and scholars interested in apoptosis.

Apoptosis, Genomic Integrity, and Cancer

Julien L. Van Lancker
Apoptosis Genomic Integrity and Cancer Book PDF

Author : Julien L. Van Lancker
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Apoptosis
ISBN : 0763745413

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Apoptosis, Genomic Integrity, and Cancer by Julien L. Van Lancker Pdf

This book introduces readers to the molecules involved in apoptosis and genomal integrity and considers the gain or loss of the functions that lead to cancer.

Current Understanding of Apoptosis

Yusuf Tutar,Lutfi Tutar
Current Understanding of Apoptosis Book PDF

Author : Yusuf Tutar,Lutfi Tutar
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-08-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789235005

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Current Understanding of Apoptosis by Yusuf Tutar,Lutfi Tutar Pdf

Apoptosis is an essential biochemical process in cell turnover, development, and chemical-induced cell death. Current knowledge and ongoing research of apoptosis highlight our understanding in designing the therapeutic approaches for several diseases. This book covers four main sections: "Apoptosis and Necrosis," "Apoptosis Inducers," "Proteasome and Signaling Pathways in Apoptosis," and "Radiation-Based Apoptosis." The first section implicitly describes the differences between apoptosis and necrosis processes. The following section elaborates the small molecule-induced apoptosis. Then, the third section deals with proteasome and signaling pathways and finally, resistance to chemotherapy and electromagnetic radiation is covered in the last section. Overall, the book deals with pathways for manipulating apoptosis and provides a unique perspective to the scientists.

Apoptosis and Inflammation

James Winkler
Apoptosis and Inflammation Book PDF

Author : James Winkler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1999-07-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3764357959

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Apoptosis and Inflammation by James Winkler Pdf

Apoptosis is a form of cell death that occurs in a controlled manner and is generally noninflammatory in nature. Apoptosis, or programmed cell death, implies a cell death that is part of a normal physiological process of pruning of unneeded cells. However, many disease conditions utilize apoptosis for pathological ends, resulting in inappropriate cell death and tissue destruction. This book starts with an introduction that reviews the general characteristics of apoptosis, its regulation and its role in physiology and disease. Next, the book focuses on three areas as they relate to inflammatory cells and diseases. The first area consists of chapters on signals for apoptosis important to inflammatory cells, namely growth factors and arachidonic acid metabolism. The next area that the book focuses on are effects at the cellular level, on cell survival versus cell death and signals critical for cell function in both normal and disease states. These topics are covered in chapters on lymphocytes, granulocytes, chondrocytes and keratinocytes. The last area that the book focuses on are events at the level of tissue and disease, looking at the evidence for altered apoptosis and/or apoptotic processes in immune and inflammatory diseases. These topics are covered in chapters on rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, lupus, psoriasis and renal disease. Together, these chapters will provide the reader with the latest insight in the role of apoptosis in inflammatory cells and diseases. This book starts with an introduction that reviews the general characteristics of apoptosis, its regulation and its role in physiology and disease. Next, the book focuses on three areas as they relate to inflammatory cells and diseases. The first area consists of chapters on signals for apoptosis important to inflammatory cells, namely growth factors and arachidonic acid metabolism. The next area that the book focuses on are effects at the cellular level, on cell survival versus cell death and signals critical for cell function in both normal and disease states. These topics are covered in chapters on lymphocytes, granulocytes, chondrocytes and keratinocytes. The last area that the book focuses on are events at the level of tissue and disease, looking at the evidence for altered apoptosis and/or apoptotic processes in immune and inflammatory diseases. These topics are covered in chapters on rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, lupus, psoriasis and renal disease. Together, these chapters will provide the reader with the latest insight in the role of apoptosis in inflammatory cells and diseases.

Apoptosis Methods and Protocols

Hugh J. M. Brady
Apoptosis Methods and Protocols Book PDF

Author : Hugh J. M. Brady
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2008-02-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781592598120

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Apoptosis Methods and Protocols by Hugh J. M. Brady Pdf

The most fundamental question facing each and every cell within an org- ism is to survive or to die. Cell death is required for normal function; some estimates suggest that as many as one million cells undergo cell death every second in the adult human body. Almost all cells undergoing physiological, or programmed, cell death, independent of cell type, manifest a stereotypic p- tern of morphological changes termed apoptosis. Typically, apoptotic cells d- play shrinkage, membrane blebbing, chromatin condensation, and nuclear fragmentation. The integrity of the cell membrane is not lost during apoptosis and so avoids eliciting the inflammatory response that would have been caused by the spillage of the cell’s contents. This is quite in contrast to the loss of cell contents typical of necrosis. The caspases, the family of intracellular cysteine proteases associated with apoptosis, are responsible for the stereotypical m- phological changes. Caspases cleave various substrate proteins that act on DNA fragmentation, nuclear envelope integrity, the cytoskeleton, and cell volume regulation. Apoptotic cells are cleared in vivo by the process of phagocytosis, in which specific “phagocytes” move to the site of apoptosis, engulf the dying cells and digest them. Apoptosis has a central role in many physiological processes, for example, in the immune system. Autoreactive cells are deleted via apoptosis to prevent autoimmunity. At the end of an immune response, activated lymphocytes are removed to maintain homeostasis within the immune system.

Magnesium in the Central Nervous System

Robert Vink,Mihai Nechifor
Magnesium in the Central Nervous System Book PDF

Author : Robert Vink,Mihai Nechifor
Publisher : University of Adelaide Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780987073051

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Magnesium in the Central Nervous System by Robert Vink,Mihai Nechifor Pdf

The brain is the most complex organ in our body. Indeed, it is perhaps the most complex structure we have ever encountered in nature. Both structurally and functionally, there are many peculiarities that differentiate the brain from all other organs. The brain is our connection to the world around us and by governing nervous system and higher function, any disturbance induces severe neurological and psychiatric disorders that can have a devastating effect on quality of life. Our understanding of the physiology and biochemistry of the brain has improved dramatically in the last two decades. In particular, the critical role of cations, including magnesium, has become evident, even if incompletely understood at a mechanistic level. The exact role and regulation of magnesium, in particular, remains elusive, largely because intracellular levels are so difficult to routinely quantify. Nonetheless, the importance of magnesium to normal central nervous system activity is self-evident given the complicated homeostatic mechanisms that maintain the concentration of this cation within strict limits essential for normal physiology and metabolism. There is also considerable accumulating evidence to suggest alterations to some brain functions in both normal and pathological conditions may be linked to alterations in local magnesium concentration. This book, containing chapters written by some of the foremost experts in the field of magnesium research, brings together the latest in experimental and clinical magnesium research as it relates to the central nervous system. It offers a complete and updated view of magnesiums involvement in central nervous system function and in so doing, brings together two main pillars of contemporary neuroscience research, namely providing an explanation for the molecular mechanisms involved in brain function, and emphasizing the connections between the molecular changes and behavior. It is the untiring efforts of those magnesium researchers who have dedicated their lives to unraveling the mysteries of magnesiums role in biological systems that has inspired the collation of this volume of work.

Cell Death

Douglas R. Green
Cell Death Book PDF

Author : Douglas R. Green
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 1621822141

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Cell Death by Douglas R. Green Pdf

One million cells in our bodies die every second--they commit suicide by a mechanism known as apoptosis. Apoptosis is essential for survival of the body as a whole and has critical roles in various developmental processes and the immune system. In Cell Death, Douglas Green provides a clear and comprehensive view of apoptosis and other cell death mechanisms. Taking a bottom-up approach, he starts with the enzymes that perform the execution process (a family of proteases termed caspases) and examines their cellular targets and the ways in which they are activated. He then looks at the molecular machinery that links signals that cause cell death to caspases, emphasizing the importance of the BCL-2 family of proteins and the role of cytochrome c released from mitochondria. The final stage of the process, phagocytic removal of dead or dying cells, is also covered. Green outlines the roles of apoptosis and death mechanisms such as necrosis in embryogenesis, neuronal selection, and the development of self-tolerance in the immune system. In addition, he explains how cell death defends the body against cancer and traces the evolutionary origins of the apoptosis machinery back over a billion years. This new edition contains critical new information on recent exciting advances in the field, such as new forms for cell death and important insights into the mechanisms and control of apoptosis. The book is thus of great use to all biologists interested in how cells function in the context of multicellular organisms and will appeal to everyone from undergraduates encountering the topic for the first time to researchers actively working in the field.

Mitosis and Apoptosis

Ivor D. Bowen,Sandra Maureen Bowen,A. H. Jones
Mitosis and Apoptosis Book PDF

Author : Ivor D. Bowen,Sandra Maureen Bowen,A. H. Jones
Publisher : Garland Science
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0412710706

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Mitosis and Apoptosis by Ivor D. Bowen,Sandra Maureen Bowen,A. H. Jones Pdf

This work addresses the homeostatic balance between the birth and death of cells in tissues, organs and organisms and emphasizes the molecular processes involved in cellular cycles. Aimed at undergraduates, this book is illustrated, using line drawings and cartoons to explain the concepts involved. It should be of use to those studying biology, biomedicine and medicine, and to those involved in laboratory-based cancer studies.