Aquatic Biodiversity Conservation And Ecosystem Services

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Aquatic Biodiversity Conservation and Ecosystem Services

Author : Shin-ichi Nakano,Tetsukazu Yahara,Tohru Nakashizuka
Publisher : Springer
Page : 125 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811007804

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Aquatic Biodiversity Conservation and Ecosystem Services by Shin-ichi Nakano,Tetsukazu Yahara,Tohru Nakashizuka Pdf

This volume examines the topic of local biodiversity conservation in the Asia-Pacific region, one of the most rapidly changing areas in the world. With a focus on aquatic systems, this book offers insight on the state of local biodiversity, challenges in management and conservation of biodiversity, and newly developed methods for monitoring biodiversity. In addition, because the service provided by an ecosystem for humans is interlinked with conservation, the final part is dedicated to evaluating the socioeconomic aspect of ecosystem services, with special reference to local biodiversity. In effect, all contributions provide information that is invaluable for effective conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity. This work will interest all stakeholders in biodiversity conservation, including policy makers, NPOs, NGOs, environment-related industries, and biodiversity researchers, not only in the Asia-Pacific region, but also across the entire globe.

Ecosystem-Based Management, Ecosystem Services and Aquatic Biodiversity

Author : Timothy G. O’Higgins
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 567 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Aquatic ecology
ISBN : 9783030458430

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Ecosystem-Based Management, Ecosystem Services and Aquatic Biodiversity by Timothy G. O’Higgins Pdf

Aquatic ecosystems are rich in biodiversity and home to a diverse array of species and habitats, providing a wide variety of benefits to human beings. Many of these valuable ecosystems are at risk of being irreversibly damaged by human activities and pressures, including pollution, contamination, invasive species, overfishing and climate change. Such pressures threaten the sustainability of these ecosystems, their provision of ecosystem services and ultimately human well-being. Ecosystem-based management (EBM) is now widely considered the most promising paradigm for balancing sustainable development and biodiversity protection, and various international strategies and conventions have championed the EBM cause and the inclusion of ecosystem services in decision-making. This open access book introduces the essential concepts and principles required to implement ecosystem-based management, detailing tools and techniques, and describing the application of these concepts and tools to a broad range of aquatic ecosystems, from the shores of Lough Erne in Northern Ireland to the estuaries of the US Pacific Northwest and the tropical Mekong Delta.

Aquatic Functional Biodiversity

Author : Andrea Belgrano,Guy Woodward,Ute Jacob
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-25
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780124170209

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Aquatic Functional Biodiversity by Andrea Belgrano,Guy Woodward,Ute Jacob Pdf

Aquatic Functional Biodiversity: An Ecological and Evolutionary Perspective provides a general conceptual framework by some of the most prominent investigators in the field for how to link eco-evolutionary approaches with functional diversity to understand and conserve the provisioning of ecosystem services in aquatic systems. Rather than producing another methodological book, the editors and authors primarily concentrate on defining common grounds, connecting conceptual frameworks and providing examples by a more detailed discussion of a few empirical studies and projects, which illustrate key ideas and an outline of potential future directions and challenges that are expected in this interdisciplinary research field. Recent years have seen an explosion of interest in using network approaches to disentangle the relationship between biodiversity, community structure and functioning. Novel methods for model construction are being developed constantly, and modern methods allow for the inclusion of almost any type of explanatory variable that can be correlated either with biodiversity or ecosystem functioning. As a result these models have been widely used in ecology, conservation and eco-evolutionary biology. Nevertheless, there remains a considerable gap on how well these approaches are feasible to understand the mechanisms on how biodiversity constrains the provisioning of ecosystem services. Defines common theoretical grounds in terms of terminology and conceptual issues Connects theory and practice in ecology and eco-evolutionary sciences Provides examples for successful biodiversity conservation and ecosystem service management

Ecosystem Services

Author : Sander Jacobs,Birgen Haest,Tom de Bie,Glenn Deliège,Anik Schneiders,Francis Turkelboom
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-11
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780128074183

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Ecosystem Services by Sander Jacobs,Birgen Haest,Tom de Bie,Glenn Deliège,Anik Schneiders,Francis Turkelboom Pdf

The link between biodiversity and ecosystem services is obvious. However, due to the complexity of both terms, discussions are often narrowed to specific components, provoking many useless debates. Because ecosystem service assessments are intended to provide guidance for ecosystem management, the confusion over how to treat biodiversity is potentially a serious problem. A clarification of the biodiversity concept in relation to ecosystem services is needed. This chapter sketches the history of both terms and gives an overview of the established functional linkages between them. Conclusively, when a broad multitude of values is taken into account, ecosystem services are an opportunity rather than a threat to biodiversity conservation. The evidence base for protection of our natural capital is weak, and being explicit about societal values of biodiversity is essential. Debates should focus on the consequences of biodiversity decline for service delivery and on incorporating physical limits in natural resource management.

Aquatic Ecosystem: Biodiversity, Ecology and Conservation

Author : Mamta Rawat,Sumit Dookia,Chandrakasan Sivaperuman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-28
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9788132221784

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Aquatic Ecosystem: Biodiversity, Ecology and Conservation by Mamta Rawat,Sumit Dookia,Chandrakasan Sivaperuman Pdf

This book brings together the latest information on the rapid advances and developments in the field of aquatic ecology. India is very rich in terms of biological diversity due to its wide range of habitats and climatic conditions. It is home to as much as 7 per cent of the world’s animal species, although it only accounts for about 2 per cent of the total landmass. The present work on biodiversity, ecology and conservation of aquatic resources represents original research in the field of aquatic biodiversity, wetland ecology and its applications with reference to the country’s aquatic resources. There are 19 chapters, each contributed by an expert in his/her particular field and offering novel approaches to various topics in the area of aquatic ecosystems.

A Practitioner's Guide to Freshwater Biodiversity Conservation

Author : Nicole Silk,Kristine Ciruna
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-10
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781597266192

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A Practitioner's Guide to Freshwater Biodiversity Conservation by Nicole Silk,Kristine Ciruna Pdf

A Practitioner's Guide to Freshwater Biodiversity Conservation brings together knowledge and experience from conservation practitioners and experts around the world to help readers understand the global challenge of conserving biodiversity in freshwater ecosystems. More importantly, it offers specific strategies and suggestions for managers to use in establishing new conservation initiatives or improving the effectiveness of existing initiatives. The book: offers an understanding of fundamental issues by explaining how ecosystems are structured and how they support biodiversity; provides specific information and approaches for identifying areas most in need of protection; examines promising strategies that can help reduce biodiversity loss; and describes design considerations and methods for measuring success within an adaptive management framework. The book draws on experience and knowledge gained during a five-year project of The Nature Conservancy known as the Freshwater Initiative, which brought together a range of practitioners to create a learning laboratory for testing ideas, approaches, tools, strategies, and methods. For professionals involved with land or water management-including state and federal agency staff, scientists and researchers working with conservation organizations, students and faculty involved with freshwater issues or biodiversity conservation, and policymakers concerned with environmental issues-the book represents an important new source of information, ideas, and approaches.

Ecosystem Services and River Basin Ecohydrology

Author : Luis Chicharo,Felix Müller,Nicola Fohrer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2015-07-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401798464

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Ecosystem Services and River Basin Ecohydrology by Luis Chicharo,Felix Müller,Nicola Fohrer Pdf

This book provides an integrated analysis of the methodologies and main processes occurring at the entire river basin, from upstream until the coast, by merging the biological and hydrological processes with the social and economic components, thus providing an integrated framework for river basin management, integrating the ecohydrology approach with the ecosystem services concept.

Freshwater Ecosystems in Protected Areas

Author : C. Max Finlayson,Angela H. Arthington,Jamie Pittock
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-02
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781351849968

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Freshwater Ecosystems in Protected Areas by C. Max Finlayson,Angela H. Arthington,Jamie Pittock Pdf

Freshwater ecosystems have the greatest species diversity per unit area and many endangered species. This book shows that, rather than being a marginal part of terrestrial protected area management, freshwater conservation is central to sustaining biodiversity. It focuses on better practices for conserving inland aquatic ecosystems in protected areas, including rivers, wetlands, peatlands, other freshwater and brackish ecosystems, and estuaries. The authors define inland aquatic ecosystems, showing just how diverse and widespread they are. They examine the principles and processes that are essential for the conservation of freshwater ecosystems and aquatic species. Major categories of threats to freshwater ecosystems and the flow-on implications for protected area design are described. Practical case studies are used to illustrate principles and practices applied around the world. Specific management needs of the main types of freshwater ecosystems are considered, as well as the management of freshwaters in the broader landscape, showing how natural resource governance processes can be harnessed to better manage freshwater biodiversity. The book offers commentary on how to adapt freshwater conservation practices to climate change and ends with an insightful synthesis.

Water Ecosystem Services

Author : Julia Martin-Ortega
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107100374

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Water Ecosystem Services by Julia Martin-Ortega Pdf

This book uses ecosystem services-based approaches to address major global and regional water challenges, for researchers, students, and policy makers.

Water-Related Ecosystems

Author : Dickens, Chris,McCartney, Matthew
Publisher : IWMI
Page : 10 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Water-Related Ecosystems by Dickens, Chris,McCartney, Matthew Pdf

In Filho, W. L.; Azul, A. M.; Brandli, L.; Salvia, A. L.; Wall, T. (Eds). Clean water and sanitation. Cham, Switzerland: Springer

Conserving and Valuing Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity

Author : K. N. Ninan
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849770859

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Conserving and Valuing Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity by K. N. Ninan Pdf

'Should be essential reading for all those who wish to realize truly sustainable development in this new millennium.' From the foreword by Achim Steiner UN Under-Secretary General and Executive Director United Nations Environment Programme 'Fills a much needed gap in the literature ... The chapters include contributions by leading academics and policy experts which make for one of the most authoritative books in this field.' Andreas Kontoleon University Lecturer and Director of MPhil in Environmental Policy University of Cambridge This is the most comprehensive book to address the economic soci.

Water ecosystem services

Author : Martin-Ortega, Julia,Ferrier, Robert C.,Gordon, Iain J.,Khan, Shahbaz,Cambridge, UK, Cambridge University Press
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-30
Category : Ecohydrology
ISBN : 9789231000683

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Water ecosystem services by Martin-Ortega, Julia,Ferrier, Robert C.,Gordon, Iain J.,Khan, Shahbaz,Cambridge, UK, Cambridge University Press Pdf

"This comprehensive volume describes how ecosystem services-based approaches can assist in addressing major global and regional water challenges, such as climate change, biodiversity loss, and water security in the developing world, by integrating scientific knowledge from different disciplines, such as hydrological modelling, environmental economics, psychology and international law. Empirical assessments at the national, catchment and regional levels are used to critically appraise this systemic approach, and the merits and potential limitations are presented. The practicalities of this approach with regard to water resources management, nature conservation, and sustainable business practices are discussed, and the role of society in underpinning the concept of ecosystem services is explored. Presenting new insights and perspectives on how to shape future strategies, this contributory volume is a valuable reference for researchers, academics, students and policy makers, in environmental studies, hydrology, water resource management, ecology, environmental law, policy and economics, and conservation biology." -- Provided by publisher.

Governance of Marine Fisheries and Biodiversity Conservation

Author : Serge M. Garcia,Jake Rice,Anthony Charles
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 926 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118392638

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Governance of Marine Fisheries and Biodiversity Conservation by Serge M. Garcia,Jake Rice,Anthony Charles Pdf

Governance of Marine Fisheries and Biodiversity Conservation explores governance of the world’s oceans with a focus on the impacts of two inter-connected but historically separate streams of governance: one for fisheries, the other for biodiversity conservation. Chapters, most co-authored by leading experts from both streams, investigate the interaction of these governance streams from ecological, economic, social and legal perspectives, with emphasis on policies, institutions processes, and outcomes on scales from the global to the local community, and with coverage of a range of themes and regions of the world. The book opens with chapters setting the historical context for the two marine governance streams, and framing the book’s exploration of whether, as the streams increasingly interact, there will be merger or collision, convergence or co-evolution. The concluding chapter synthesizes the insights from throughout the book, relative to the questions posed in the opening chapters. It also draws conclusions about future needs and directions in the governance of marine fisheries and biodiversity, vital to the future of the world’s oceans. With cutting edge chapters written by many leading international experts in fisheries management and biodiversity conservation, and edited by three leading figures in this crucially important subject, Governance of Marine Fisheries and Biodiversity Conservation is an essential purchase for fisheries scientists, economists, resource managers and policymakers, and all those working in fields of biodiversity conservation, marine ecology, and coastal livelihoods. Libraries in all universities and research establishments where environmental and/or marine studies, conservation, ocean policy and law, biological and life sciences, and fisheries management are studied and taught, should have copies of this most important book.

Biodiversity Change and Human Health

Author : Osvaldo E. Sala,Laura A. Meyerson,Camille Parmesan
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781610911252

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Biodiversity Change and Human Health by Osvaldo E. Sala,Laura A. Meyerson,Camille Parmesan Pdf

Biodiversity Change and Human Health brings together leading experts from the natural science and social science realms as well as the medical community to explore the explicit linkages between human-driven alterations of biodiversity and documented impacts of those changes on human health. The book utilizes multidisciplinary approaches to explore and address the complex interplay between natural biodiversity and human health and well-being. The five parts examine health trade-offs between competing uses of biodiversity (highlighting synergistic situations in which conservation of natural biodiversity actually promotes human health and well-being); relationships between biodiversity and quality of life that have developed over ecological and evolutionary time; the effects of changing biodiversity on provisioning of ecosystem services, and how they have affected human health; the role of biodiversity in the spread of infectious disease; native biodiversity as a resource for traditional and modern medicine Biodiversity Change and Human Health synthesizes our current understanding and identifies major gaps in knowledge as it places all aspects of biodiversity and health interactions within a common framework. Contributors explore potential points of crossover among disciplines (both in ways of thinking and of specific methodologies) that could ultimately expand opportunities for humans to both live sustainably and enjoy a desirable quality of life.

Handbook on the Economics of Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity

Author : Paulo A L D Nunes,Pushpam Kumar,Tom Dedeurwaerdere
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781781951514

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Handbook on the Economics of Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity by Paulo A L D Nunes,Pushpam Kumar,Tom Dedeurwaerdere Pdf

In recent years, there has been a marked proliferation in the literature on economic approaches to ecosystem management, which has created a subsequent need for real understanding of the scope and the limits of the economic approaches to ecosystems and