Aspects Of Meaning Construction

Aspects Of Meaning Construction Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Aspects Of Meaning Construction book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Aspects of Meaning Construction

Author : Günter Radden
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027232423

Get Book

Aspects of Meaning Construction by Günter Radden Pdf

Meaning does not reside in linguistic units but is constructed in the minds of the language users. Meaning construction is an on-line mental activity whereby speech participants create meanings on the basis of underspecified linguistic units. The construction of meaning is guided by cognitive principles. The contributions collected in the volume focus on two types of cognitive principles guiding meaning construction: meaning construction by means of metonymy and metaphor, and meaning construction by means of mental spaces and conceptual blending. The papers in the former group survey experiential evidence of figurative meaning construction and discuss high-level metaphor and metonymy, the role of metonymy in discourse, the chaining of metonymies, metonymy as an alternative to coercion, and metaphtonymic meanings of proper names. The papers in the latter group address the issues of meaning construction prompted by personal pronouns, relative clauses, inferential constructions, “sort-of” expressions, questions, and the into-causative construction.

Mental Spaces

Author : Gilles Fauconnier
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1994-08-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0521449499

Get Book

Mental Spaces by Gilles Fauconnier Pdf

Mental Spaces is the classic introduction to the study of mental spaces and conceptual projection, as revealed through the structure and use of language. It examines in detail the dynamic construction of connected domains as discourse unfolds. The discovery of mental space organization has modified our conception of language and thought: powerful and uniform accounts of superficially disparate phenomena have become available in the areas of reference, presupposition projection, counterfactual and analogical reasoning, metaphor and metonymy, and time and aspect in discourse. The present work lays the foundation for this research. It uncovers simple and general principles that lie behind the awesome complexity of everyday logic.

The Communicative Mind

Author : Line Brandt
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781443853880

Get Book

The Communicative Mind by Line Brandt Pdf

Integrating research in linguistics, philosophy, semiotics, neurophenomenology, and literary studies, The Communicative Mind presents a thought-provoking and multifaceted investigation into linguistic meaning construction. It explores the various ways in which the intersubjectivity of communicating interactants manifests itself in language structure and use and argues for the indispensability of dialogue as a semantic resource in cognition. The view of the mind as highly conditioned by the domain of interpersonal communication is supported by an extensive range of empirical linguistic data from fiction, poetry and written and spoken everyday language, including rhetorically “creative” metaphors and metonymies. The author introduces Cognitive Linguistics to the notion of enunciation, which refers to the situated act of language use, and demonstrates the centrality of subjectivity and turn-taking interaction in natural semantics. The theoretical framework presented takes contextual relevance, viewpoint shifts, dynamicity, and the introduction into discourse of elements with no real-world counterparts (subjective motion, fictivity and other forms of non-actuality) to be vital components in the construction of meaning. The book engages the reader in critical discussions of cognitive-linguistic approaches to semantic construal and addresses the philosophical implications of the identified strengths and limitations. Among the theoretical advances in what Brandt refers to as the cognitive humanities is Fauconnier and Turner’s theory of conceptual integration of “mental spaces” which has proved widely influential in Cognitive Poetics and Linguistics, offering a philosophy of language bridging the gap between pragmatics and semantics. With its constructive criticism of the “general mechanism” hypothesis, according to which “blending” can explain everything from the origin of language to binding in perception, Brandt’s book brings the scope and applicability of Conceptual Integration Theory into the arena of scientific debate. The book contains five main chapters entitled Enunciation: Aspects of Subjectivity in Meaning Construction, The Subjective Conceptualizer: Non-actuality in Construal, Conceptual Integration in Semiotic Meaning Construction, Meaning Construction in Literary Text, and Effects of Poetic Enunciation: Seven Types of Iconicity.

Lexical and Syntactical Constructions and the Construction of Meaning

Author : Marjolijn Verspoor,Kee Dong Lee,Eve Sweetser
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1997-06-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027285591

Get Book

Lexical and Syntactical Constructions and the Construction of Meaning by Marjolijn Verspoor,Kee Dong Lee,Eve Sweetser Pdf

The basic tenet of cognitive linguistics is that every linguistic expression is a construal relation. The first section of this volume focuses on issues of such construal and presentation of information, including figure-ground relations, image-schematic structures, and the role of syntactic constructions in information structure.In sections two and three papers are presented on cross-categorial polysemy between lexical and grammatical uses of a morpheme, and between different grammatical senses, and on the relationship between earlier lexical senses and later grammatical ones. The final section of the volume brings together studies which shed further light on transitivity and argument structure. The study of transitivity necessarily entails exploration of the relationship between syntactic constructions and the pragmatics and semantics conveyed by such constructions. As a whole, this collection of papers gives new evidence on the complexity and motivation of the mapping between linguistic form and function and offers a wealth of new directions for research on the construction of meaning at every level of the sentence.

Semantic Leaps

Author : Seana Coulson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2001-01-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0521643619

Get Book

Semantic Leaps by Seana Coulson Pdf

Semantic Leaps explores how people combine knowledge from different domains in order to understand and express new ideas. Concentrating on dynamic aspects of on-line meaning construction, Coulson identifies two related sets of processes: frame-shifting and conceptual blending. By addressing linguistic phenomena often ignored in traditional meaning research, Coulson explains how processes of cross-domain mapping, frame-shifting, and conceptual blending enhance the explanatory adequacy of traditional frame-based systems for natural language processing. The focus is on how the constructive processes speakers use to assemble, link, and adapt simple cognitive models underlie a broad range of productive language behavior.

Discourse Constructions in English

Author : Aneider Iza Erviti
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783030716806

Get Book

Discourse Constructions in English by Aneider Iza Erviti Pdf

This book emphasizes the advantages of examining discourse connectivity from a constructionist perspective and highlights the role of discourse configurations in the construction of meaning. The research contained advances the field of cognitive classification and categorization of discourse constructions. The text is a great improvement in the discourse analysis literature, since it uniquely clarifies the subtleties of meaning between different discourse markers that are frequently treated as equivalent by lexicographers. It is unique in being the first contribution to the creation of a Constructicon at the discourse level and it fills an important gap within cognitively oriented constructionist accounts that have mostly restricted their analyses to argument-structure and illocutionary constructions. This yearbook appeals to students and researchers working within corpus linguistics.

How Words Mean

Author : Vyvyan Evans
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2009-09-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199234660

Get Book

How Words Mean by Vyvyan Evans Pdf

In this book, Vyvyan Evans builds a framework for the understanding and analysis of meaning that is at once descriptively adequate and psychologically plausible. In so doing he also addresses current issues in lexical semantics and semantic compositionality, polysemy, figurative language, and the semantics of time and space.

The Construction of Words

Author : Geert Booij
Publisher : Springer
Page : 622 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783319743943

Get Book

The Construction of Words by Geert Booij Pdf

This volume focuses on detailed studies of various aspects of Construction Morphology, and combines theoretical analysis and descriptive detail. It deals with data from several domains of linguistics and contributes to an integration of findings from various subdisciplines of linguistics into a common model of the architecture of language. It presents applications and extensions of the model of Construction Morphology to a wide range of languages. Construction Morphology is one of the theoretical paradigms in present-day morphology. It makes use of concepts of Construction Grammar for the analysis of word formation and inflection. Complex words are seen as constructions, that is, pairs of form and meaning. Morphological patterns are accounted for by construction schemas. These are the recipes for coining new words and word forms, and they motivate the properties of existing complex words. Both schemas and individual words are stored, and hence there is no strict separation of lexicon and grammar. In addition to abstract schemas there are subschemas for subclasses of complex words with specific properties. This architecture of the grammar is in harmony with findings from other empirical domains of linguistics such as language acquisition, word processing, and language change.

Ten Lectures on Cognitive Construction of Meaning

Author : Gilles Fauconnier
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004360716

Get Book

Ten Lectures on Cognitive Construction of Meaning by Gilles Fauconnier Pdf

A study of mental spaces and the connections between them. Conceptual integration of mental spaces leads to new meaning, global insight, and compressions useful for memory and creativity, with dynamic emergence of novel structure in all areas of human life (science, religion, art, ...).

Linguistic Perspectives on the Construction of Meaning and Knowledge

Author : Elke Diedrichsen,Brian Nolan
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781527540422

Get Book

Linguistic Perspectives on the Construction of Meaning and Knowledge by Elke Diedrichsen,Brian Nolan Pdf

This book is an exploration of the dimensions of meaning in language from several important perspectives that are of major interest to scholars today, bringing together studies from the realms of linguistic pragmatics, semantics, ontological knowledge engineering, and computational linguistics. Situated within modern functional-cognitive constructional-ontological and computational paradigms, the analyses here are supported by authentic language data, including corpus data, from a rich set of languages. Context and situation play an important but complex role in meaning elaboration. The role of context and situation is elusive and has proved difficult to elucidate with respect to meaning and knowledge representation. This volume provides evidence of the nature of the, often rapid, emergence of meaning in the digital world of the internet, social media, and Internet memes. The use of computational avatars and the rise of human language technologies, including big data and digital corpora, have made the construction of meaning and human language understanding essential to the work of linguists, cognitive scientists and computer scientists who are increasingly working together in collaborative teams to share insights.

A Dictionary of Construction, Surveying, and Civil Engineering

Author : Christopher Gorse,David Johnston,Martin Pritchard
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-02-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780199534463

Get Book

A Dictionary of Construction, Surveying, and Civil Engineering by Christopher Gorse,David Johnston,Martin Pritchard Pdf

An A to Z of construction, surveying, and civil engineering terms covering all core aspects, this book provides a one-stop reference for construction students and professionals.

Construction Grammar and its Application to English

Author : Martin Hilpert
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780748675869

Get Book

Construction Grammar and its Application to English by Martin Hilpert Pdf

Construction Grammar explains how knowledge of language is organized in speakers' minds. The central and radical claim of Construction Grammar is that linguistic knowledge can be fully described as knowledge of constructions, which are defined as symbolic units that connect a linguistic form with meaning.

Unrepresented States and the Construction of Meaning

Author : Howard B. Levine
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780429923616

Get Book

Unrepresented States and the Construction of Meaning by Howard B. Levine Pdf

In the last several decades, the analytic field has widened considerably in scope. The therapeutic task is now seen by an increasing number of analysts to require that patient and analyst work together to strengthen, or to create, psychic structure that was previously weak, missing, or functionally inoperative. This view, which may apply to all patients, but is especially relevant to the treatment of non-neurotic patients and states of mind, stands in stark contrast to the more traditional assumption that the therapeutic task involves the uncovering of the unconscious dimension of a present pathological compromise formation that holds a potentially healthy ego in thrall. The contrast which this book calls attention to is that which exists roughly between formulations of psychic structure and functioning that were once assumed to have been sufficiently well explained by the hypotheses of Freud's topographic theory and those that were not. The former are modeled on neurosis and dream interpretation, where conflicts between relatively well-defined (saturated) and psychically represented desires were assumed to operate under the aegis of the pleasure-unpleasure principle.

Aspects of Artificial Intelligence

Author : J.H. Fetzer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400926998

Get Book

Aspects of Artificial Intelligence by J.H. Fetzer Pdf

This series will include monographs and collections of studies devoted to the investigation and exploration of knowledge, information and data-processing systems of all kinds, no matter whether human, (other) animal or machine. Its scope is intended to span the full range of interests from classical problems in the philosophy of mind and philosophical psychology through issues in cognitive psychology and sociobiology (concerning the mental capabilities of other species) to ideas related to artificial intelligence and to computer science. While primary emphasis will be placed upon theoretical, conceptual and epistemological aspects of these problems and domains, empirical, experimental and methodological studies will also appear from time to time. The present volume illustrates the approach represented by this series. It addresses fundamental questions lying at the heart of artificial intelligence, including those of the relative virtues of computational and of non-computational conceptions of language and of mind, whether AI should be envisioned as a philosophical or as a scientific discipline, the theoretical character of patterns of inference and modes of argumenta tion (especially, defeasible and inductive reasoning), and the relations that may obtain between AI and epistemology. Alternative positions are developed in detail and subjected to vigorous debate in the justifiable expectation that - here as elsewhere - critical inquiry provides the most promising path to discovering the truth about ourselves and the world around us. lH.F.

Syntactic Structures

Author : Noam Chomsky
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783112316009

Get Book

Syntactic Structures by Noam Chomsky Pdf

No detailed description available for "Syntactic Structures".