Auroral Dynamics And Space Weather

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Auroral Dynamics and Space Weather

Yongliang Zhang,Larry J. Paxton
Auroral Dynamics and Space Weather Book PDF

Author : Yongliang Zhang,Larry J. Paxton
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118978702

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Auroral Dynamics and Space Weather by Yongliang Zhang,Larry J. Paxton Pdf

The aurora is the most visible manifestation of the connection of the Earth to the space environment and has inspired awe, curiosity, and scientific inquiry for centuries. Recent advances in observing techniques and modeling and theoretical work have revealed new auroral phenomena, provided a better understanding of auroral dynamics, and have led to an enhanced capability for auroral forecasts. This monograph features discussions of: New auroral phenomena due to the ring current ion and polar rain electron precipitation Various auroral forms and hemispheric asymmetry Auroral model development and MHD simulations Application of the auroral observations for radio absorption and scintillation Aurora nowcast and forecast for space weather operations Auroral Dynamics and Space Weather is a valuable contribution for scientists, researchers, space weather operators, and students of Earth's space environment.

Geomagnetism, Aeronomy and Space Weather

Mioara Mandea,Monika Korte,Andrew Yau,Eduard Petrovsky
Geomagnetism Aeronomy and Space Weather Book PDF

Author : Mioara Mandea,Monika Korte,Andrew Yau,Eduard Petrovsky
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108418485

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Geomagnetism, Aeronomy and Space Weather by Mioara Mandea,Monika Korte,Andrew Yau,Eduard Petrovsky Pdf

An interdisciplinary review of research in geomagnetism, aeronomy and space weather, written by eminent researchers from these fields.

Auroral Phenomenology and Magnetospheric Processes

Andreas Keiling,Eric Donovan,Fran Bagenal,Tomas Karlsson
Auroral Phenomenology and Magnetospheric Processes Book PDF

Author : Andreas Keiling,Eric Donovan,Fran Bagenal,Tomas Karlsson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 794 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118671535

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Auroral Phenomenology and Magnetospheric Processes by Andreas Keiling,Eric Donovan,Fran Bagenal,Tomas Karlsson Pdf

Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 197. Many of the most basic aspects of the aurora remain unexplained. While in the past terrestrial and planetary auroras have been largely treated in separate books, Auroral Phenomenology and Magnetospheric Processes: Earth and Other Planets takes a holistic approach, treating the aurora as a fundamental process and discussing the phenomenology, physics, and relationship with the respective planetary magnetospheres in one volume. While there are some behaviors common in auroras of the different planets, there are also striking differences that test our basic understanding of auroral processes. The objective, upon which this monograph is focused, is to connect our knowledge of auroral morphology to the physical processes in the magnetosphere that power and structure discrete and diffuse auroras. Understanding this connection will result in a more complete explanation of the aurora and also further the goal of being able to interpret the global auroral distributions as a dynamic map of the magnetosphere. The volume synthesizes five major areas: auroral phenomenology, aurora and ionospheric electrodynamics, discrete auroral acceleration, aurora and magnetospheric dynamics, and comparative planetary aurora. Covering the recent advances in observations, simulation, and theory, this book will serve a broad community of scientists, including graduate students, studying auroras at Mars, Earth, Saturn, and Jupiter. Projected beyond our solar system, it may also be of interest for astronomers who are looking for aurora-active exoplanets.

Space Weather Fundamentals

George V. Khazanov
Space Weather Fundamentals Book PDF

Author : George V. Khazanov
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498749084

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Space Weather Fundamentals by George V. Khazanov Pdf

Space weather is one of the most significant natural hazards to human life and health. Conditions of the sun and in the solar wind, magnetosphere, ionosphere, and thermosphere can influence the performance and reliability of space-borne and ground-based technological systems. If conditions in the space environment are adverse, they can cause disruption of satellite operations, communications, navigation, and electric power distribution grids, leading to a variety of socioeconomic losses. This book provides an overview of our current knowledge and theoretical understanding of space weather formation and covers all major topics of this phenomena, from the sun to the Earth’s ionosphere and thermosphere, thus providing a fully updated review of this rapidly advancing field. The book brings together an outstanding team of internationally recognised contributors to cover topics such as solar wind, the earth's magnetic field, radiation belts, the aurora, spacecraft charging, orbital drag and GPS.

Ionospheric Space Weather

Timothy Fuller-Rowell,Endawoke Yizengaw,Patricia H. Doherty,Sunanda Basu
Ionospheric Space Weather Book PDF

Author : Timothy Fuller-Rowell,Endawoke Yizengaw,Patricia H. Doherty,Sunanda Basu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118929223

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Ionospheric Space Weather by Timothy Fuller-Rowell,Endawoke Yizengaw,Patricia H. Doherty,Sunanda Basu Pdf

This monograph is the outcome of an American Geophysical Union Chapman Conference on longitude and hemispheric dependence of ionospheric space weather, including the impact of waves propagating from the lower atmosphere. The Chapman Conference was held in Africa as a means of focusing attention on an extensive geographic region where observations are critically needed to address some of the fundamental questions of the physical processes driving the ionosphere locally and globally. The compilation of papers from the conference describes the physics of this system and the mechanisms that control ionospheric space weather in a combination of tutorial-like and focused articles that will be of value to the upper atmosphere scientific community in general and to ongoing global magnetosphere-ionosphere-thermosphere (MIT) modeling efforts in particular. A number of articles from each science theme describe details of the physics behind each phenomenon that help to solve the complexity of the MIT system. Because this volume is an outcome of the research presented at this first space science Chapman Conference held in Africa, it has further provided an opportunity for African scientists to communicate their research results with the international community. In addition, the meeting and this conference volume will greatly enhance the space science education and research interest in the African continent and around the world. Ionospheric Space Weather includes articles from six science themes that were discussed at the Chapman Conference in 2012. These include: Hemispherical dependence of magnetospheric energy injection and the thermosphere-ionosphere response Longitude and hemispheric dependence of storm-enhanced densities (SED) Response of the thermosphere and ionosphere to variability in solar radiation Longitude spatial structure in total electron content and electrodynamics Temporal response to lower-atmosphere disturbances Ionospheric irregularities and scintillation Ionospheric Space Weather: Longitude Dependence and Lower Atmosphere Forcing will be useful to both active researchers and advanced graduate students in the field of physics, geophysics, and engineering, especially those who are keen to acquire a global understanding of ionospheric phenomena, including observational information from all longitude sectors across the globe.

Exploring the Secrets of the Aurora

Syun-Ichi Akasofu
Exploring the Secrets of the Aurora Book PDF

Author : Syun-Ichi Akasofu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387450971

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Exploring the Secrets of the Aurora by Syun-Ichi Akasofu Pdf

This book describes the history of the progress made in auroral science and magnetospheric physics by providing examples of ideas, controversies, struggles, acceptance, and success in some instances. The author, a distinguished auroral scientist, fully describes his experiences in characterizing and explaining auroral phenomena. The volume also includes beautiful full-color photos of the aurora.

Study of Auroral Dynamics with Combined Spacecraft and Incoherent-Scatter Radar Data

National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa
Study of Auroral Dynamics with Combined Spacecraft and Incoherent Scatter Radar Data Book PDF

Author : National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa
Publisher : Independently Published
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 1728883490

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Study of Auroral Dynamics with Combined Spacecraft and Incoherent-Scatter Radar Data by National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa Pdf

We have examined Sondrestrom incoherent-scatter radar observations of ionospheric plasma density and temperature distributions, as well as measurements of F-region ion drifts that were made during a prenoon pass by the DMSP-F7 satellite through the radar field of view. The spacecraft traversed a region of intense electron precipitation with a characteristic energy below approximately 200 eV. Particles with such low characteristic energies are believed to originate, either directly or indirectly, in the magnetosheath. The precipitation region had a width of about 2 deg invariant latitude. The corotating radar observed a patch of enhanced electron density and elevated electron temperature in the F2 region between about 10.5 and 12 magnetic local time in the same invariant latitude range where DMSP-F7 detected the soft-electron flux. The ion drift pattern, also obtained by radar, shows that it is unlikely that the plasma patch was produced by solar radiation and advected into the radar field of view. We suggest that the radar observed modifications of the ionospheric plasma distribution, which resulted from direct entry of magnetosheath electrons into the magnetosphere and down to ionospheric altitudes. Model calculations of the ionospheric response to the observed electron flux support our interpretation. Watermann, Juergen Unspecified Center NASW-4063; SRI PROJ. 2781

Space Storms and Space Weather Hazards

I.A. Daglis
Space Storms and Space Weather Hazards Book PDF

Author : I.A. Daglis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 485 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401009836

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Space Storms and Space Weather Hazards by I.A. Daglis Pdf

Space storms, the manifestation of bad weather in space, have a number of physical effects in the near-Earth environment: acceleration of charged particles in space, intensification of electric currents in space and on the ground, impressive aurora displays, and global magnetic disturbances on the Earth's surface. Space weather has been defined as `conditions on the Sun and in the solar wind, magnetosphere, ionosphere, and atmosphere that can influence the performance and reliability of space- and ground-based technological systems and can endanger human life'. The 19 chapters of this book, written by some of the foremost experts on the topic, present the most recent developments in space storm physics and related technological issues, such as malfunction of satellites, communication and navigation systems, and electric power distribution grids. Readership: researchers, teachers and graduate students in space physics, astronomy, geomagnetism, space technology, electric power and communication technology, and non-specialist physicists and engineers. As recommended in the United Nations Space & Atmospheric Science Education Curriculum booklet. Please find it amongst classics such as T.J.M. Boyd, J.J. Sanderson, J.K. Hargreaves and M.C. Kelly etc.

Space Weather Monitoring by Ground-Based Means

Oleg Troshichev,Alexander Janzhura
Space Weather Monitoring by Ground Based Means Book PDF

Author : Oleg Troshichev,Alexander Janzhura
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-02-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642168031

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Space Weather Monitoring by Ground-Based Means by Oleg Troshichev,Alexander Janzhura Pdf

This book demonstrates that the method, based on the ground polar cap magnetic observations is a reliable diagnosis of the solar wind energy coming into the magnetosphere Method for the uninterruptive monitoring of the magnetosphere state (i.e. space weather). It shows that the solar wind energy pumping power, can be described by the PC growth rate, thus, the magnetospheric substorms features are predetermined by the PC dynamics. Furthermore, it goes on to show that the beginning and ending of magnetic storms is predictable. The magnetic storm start only if the solar energy input into the magnetosphere exceeds a certain level and stops when the energy input turns out to be below this level.

Physics of Space Storms

Hannu Koskinen
Physics of Space Storms Book PDF

Author : Hannu Koskinen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2011-01-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642003196

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Physics of Space Storms by Hannu Koskinen Pdf

This unique , authoritative book introduces and accurately depicts the current state-of-the art in the field of space storms. Professor Koskinen, renowned expert in the field, takes the basic understanding of the system, together with the pyhsics of space plasmas, and produces a treatment of space storms. He combines a solid base describing space physics phenomena with a rigourous theoretical basis. The topics range from the storms in the solar atmosphere through the solar wind, magnetosphere and ionosphere to the production of the storm-related geoelectric field on the ground. The most up-to-date information available ist presented in a clear, analytical and quantitative way. The book is divided into three parts. Part 1 is a phenomenological introduction to space weather from the Sun to the Earth. Part 2 comprehensively presents the fundamental concepts of space plasma physics. It consists of discussions of fundamental concepts of plasma physics, starting from underlying electrodynamics and statistical physics of charged particles and continuing to single particle motion in homogeneous electromagnetic fields, waves in cold plasma approximation, Vlasov theory, magnetohydrodynamics, instabilities in space plasmas, reconnection and dynamo. Part 3 bridges the gap between the fundamental plasma physics and research level physics of space storms. This part discusses radiation and scattering processes, transport and diffiusion, shocks and shock acceleration, storms on the Sun, in the magnetosphere, the coupling to the atmosphere and ground. The book is concluded wtih a brief review of what is known of space stroms on other planets. One tool for building this briege ist extensive cross-referencing between the various chapters. Exercise problems of varying difficulty are embedded within the main body of the text.

Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling

Y. Kamide,Wolfgang Baumjohann
Magnetosphere Ionosphere Coupling Book PDF

Author : Y. Kamide,Wolfgang Baumjohann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642500626

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Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling by Y. Kamide,Wolfgang Baumjohann Pdf

In the past two decades a succession of direct observations by satellites, and of extensive computer simulations, has led to the realization that the polar ionosphere plays a principal role in large-scale magnetospheric processes - a manifestation of the physics linkage involved in solar-terrestrial interactions. Spatial/temporal variations in high-latitude electromagnetic phenomena, such as dynamic aurorae, electric fields and currents, have proved to be extremely complex. Now the challenge is to comprehend the vast amount of complicated measurements made in this magnetosphere-ionosphere sysstem of the Earth. This book addresses the electrical coupling between the hot, but dilute, magnetospheric plasma and the cold, but dense, plasma in the ionosphere. In five major chapters, this book presents: - basic properties of magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling; - morphology of electric fields and currents at high latitudes; - global modeling of magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling; - modeling of ionospheric electrodynamics; - current issues, such as auroral particle acceleration, substorms, penetration of high-latitude fields into low latitudes.

Storms from the Sun

Michael J. Carlowicz,Ramon E. Lopez
Storms from the Sun Book PDF

Author : Michael J. Carlowicz,Ramon E. Lopez
Publisher : Joseph Henry Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Science
ISBN : 0309076420

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Storms from the Sun by Michael J. Carlowicz,Ramon E. Lopez Pdf

Examines the emerging physical science of space weather and the impact the sun and solar storms have on Earth life.

Ionospheric Space Weather

Timothy Fuller-Rowell,Endawoke Yizengaw,Patricia H. Doherty,Sunanda Basu
Ionospheric Space Weather Book PDF

Author : Timothy Fuller-Rowell,Endawoke Yizengaw,Patricia H. Doherty,Sunanda Basu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118929209

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Ionospheric Space Weather by Timothy Fuller-Rowell,Endawoke Yizengaw,Patricia H. Doherty,Sunanda Basu Pdf

This monograph is the outcome of an American Geophysical Union Chapman Conference on longitude and hemispheric dependence of ionospheric space weather, including the impact of waves propagating from the lower atmosphere. The Chapman Conference was held in Africa as a means of focusing attention on an extensive geographic region where observations are critically needed to address some of the fundamental questions of the physical processes driving the ionosphere locally and globally. The compilation of papers from the conference describes the physics of this system and the mechanisms that control ionospheric space weather in a combination of tutorial-like and focused articles that will be of value to the upper atmosphere scientific community in general and to ongoing global magnetosphere-ionosphere-thermosphere (MIT) modeling efforts in particular. A number of articles from each science theme describe details of the physics behind each phenomenon that help to solve the complexity of the MIT system. Because this volume is an outcome of the research presented at this first space science Chapman Conference held in Africa, it has further provided an opportunity for African scientists to communicate their research results with the international community. In addition, the meeting and this conference volume will greatly enhance the space science education and research interest in the African continent and around the world. Ionospheric Space Weather includes articles from six science themes that were discussed at the Chapman Conference in 2012. These include: Hemispherical dependence of magnetospheric energy injection and the thermosphere-ionosphere response Longitude and hemispheric dependence of storm-enhanced densities (SED) Response of the thermosphere and ionosphere to variability in solar radiation Longitude spatial structure in total electron content and electrodynamics Temporal response to lower-atmosphere disturbances Ionospheric irregularities and scintillation Ionospheric Space Weather: Longitude Dependence and Lower Atmosphere Forcing will be useful to both active researchers and advanced graduate students in the field of physics, geophysics, and engineering, especially those who are keen to acquire a global understanding of ionospheric phenomena, including observational information from all longitude sectors across the globe.

Space Weather

Jean Lilensten
Space Weather Book PDF

Author : Jean Lilensten
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402054464

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Space Weather by Jean Lilensten Pdf

This book shows the state-of-the-art in Europe on a very new discipline, Space Weather. This discipline lies at the edge between science and industry. This book reflects such a position with theoretic papers and applicative papers as well. Each chapter starts with a short introduction, which shows the coherence of a given domain. Then, four to five contributions written by the best specialists in Europe give detailed hints of a hot topic in space weather.

The Sun to the Earth -- and Beyond

National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Space Studies Board,Solar and Space Physics Survey Committee
The Sun to the Earth and Beyond Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Space Studies Board,Solar and Space Physics Survey Committee
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2003-08-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309085090

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The Sun to the Earth -- and Beyond by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Space Studies Board,Solar and Space Physics Survey Committee Pdf

The sun is the source of energy for life on earth and is the strongest modulator of the human physical environment. In fact, the Sun's influence extends throughout the solar system, both through photons, which provide heat, light, and ionization, and through the continuous outflow of a magnetized, supersonic ionized gas known as the solar wind. While the accomplishments of the past decade have answered important questions about the physics of the Sun, the interplanetary medium, and the space environments of Earth and other solar system bodies, they have also highlighted other questions, some of which are long-standing and fundamental. The Sun to the Earthâ€"and Beyond organizes these questions in terms of five challenges that are expected to be the focus of scientific investigations in solar and space physics during the coming decade and beyond.