Authoritarian Populism And Liberal Democracy

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Authoritarian Populism and Liberal Democracy

Ivor Crewe,David Sanders
Authoritarian Populism and Liberal Democracy Book PDF

Author : Ivor Crewe,David Sanders
Publisher : Springer
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030179977

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Authoritarian Populism and Liberal Democracy by Ivor Crewe,David Sanders Pdf

This edited volume offers new insights into the populist wave that is affecting democratic politics in a large number of countries. The authoritarian populist turn that has developed in the US and various European countries in recent years both reflects and exacerbates the polarization of public opinion that increasingly characterizes democratic politics. The book seeks to explain how and why authoritarian populist opinion has developed and been mobilised in democratic countries. It also explores the implications of this growth in authoritarian, anti-immigrant sentiment for the operation of democratic politics in the future. It concludes that liberals may need to abandon their big-hearted internationalist instinct for open and unmanaged national borders and tacit indifference to illegal immigration. They should instead fashion a distinctively liberal position on immigration based on the socially progressive traditions of planning, public services, community cohesion and worker protection against exploitation. To do otherwise would be to provide the forces of illiberal authoritarianism with an opportunity to advance unparalleled since the 1930s and to destroy the extraordinary post-war achievements of the liberal democratic order.

Cultural Backlash and the Rise of Populism

Pippa Norris,Ronald Inglehart
Cultural Backlash and the Rise of Populism Book PDF

Author : Pippa Norris,Ronald Inglehart
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 555 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108426077

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Cultural Backlash and the Rise of Populism by Pippa Norris,Ronald Inglehart Pdf

A new theoretical analysis of the rise of Donald Trump, Marine le Pen, Nigel Farage, Geert Wilders, Silvio Berlusconi, and Viktor Orbán.

Drivers of Authoritarianism

Günter Frankenberg,Wilhelm Heitmeyer
Drivers of Authoritarianism Book PDF

Author : Günter Frankenberg,Wilhelm Heitmeyer
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2024-04-12
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781035324705

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Drivers of Authoritarianism by Günter Frankenberg,Wilhelm Heitmeyer Pdf

Drivers of Authoritarianism provides a prescient deep-dive into modern threats to pluralism and democracy in times of crisis. Adopting an interdisciplinary approach, this incisive book analyses the social, political, economic and psychological consequences of crises during the first decades of the 21st century, powered by the proliferation of authoritarian regimes and their ideologies as well as authoritarian attitudes.

Authoritarian Populism and the Rural World

Ian Scoones,Marc Edelman,Saturnino M. Borras Jr.,Lyda Fernanda Forero,Ruth Hall,Wendy Wolford,Ben White
Authoritarian Populism and the Rural World Book PDF

Author : Ian Scoones,Marc Edelman,Saturnino M. Borras Jr.,Lyda Fernanda Forero,Ruth Hall,Wendy Wolford,Ben White
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000442069

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Authoritarian Populism and the Rural World by Ian Scoones,Marc Edelman,Saturnino M. Borras Jr.,Lyda Fernanda Forero,Ruth Hall,Wendy Wolford,Ben White Pdf

The rise of authoritarian, nationalist forms of populism and the implications for rural actors and settings is one of the most crucial foci for critical agrarian studies today, with many consequences for political action. Authoritarian Populism and the Rural World reflects on the rural origins and consequences of the emergence of authoritarian and populist leaders across the world, as well as on the rise of multi-class mobilisation and resistance, alongside wider counter-movements and alternative practices, which together confront authoritarianism and nationalist populism. The book includes 20 chapters written by contributors to the Emancipatory Rural Politics Initiative (ERPI), a global network of academics and activists committed to both reflective analysis and political engagement. Debates about ‘populism’, ‘nationalism’, ‘authoritarianism’ and more have exploded recently, but relatively little of this has focused on the rural dimensions. Yet, wherever one looks, the rural aspects are key – not just in electoral calculus, but in understanding underlying drivers of authoritarianism and populism, and potential counter-movements to these. Whether because of land grabs, voracious extractivism, infrastructural neglect or lack of services, rural peoples’ disillusionment with the status quo has had deeply troubling consequences and occasionally hopeful ones, as the chapters in this book show. The chapters in this book were originally published in The Journal of Peasant Studies.

The Democratic Regression

Armin Schäfer,Michael Zürn
The Democratic Regression Book PDF

Author : Armin Schäfer,Michael Zürn
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781509558780

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The Democratic Regression by Armin Schäfer,Michael Zürn Pdf

There is a tendency in public debate to downplay the significance of populism by attributing its rise to the inadequacies of those who vote for populist leaders and parties. But this way of thinking prevents us from seeing that the rise of populism may be linked to problems and shortcomings in the way our democracies work. In this important book, Armin Schäfer and Michael Zürn argue that the rise of authoritarian populism is rooted in two developments that are specifically political in character: first, the unequal responsiveness of parliaments towards less privileged citizens; and second, the growing political role of non-majoritarian institutions, like central banks and international institutions, that remove decisions from public debate and entrust them to experts. Contemporary democracy is increasingly perceived as lacking openness and representativeness. More and more citizens come to feel that politics is made by a closed political class oblivious to the concerns of ordinary people, and those who share this view are more likely to vote for authoritarian populists. Although contemporary populists keep rubbing salt into the wound of liberal democracy, their responses fail to solve the problems of democratic politics. On the contrary, wherever authoritarian-populist parties have come to power, they have damaged democracy rather than expanding it or reducing existing inequalities.

Liberal Disorder, States of Exception, and Populist Politics

Valur Ingimundarson,Sveinn Jóhannesson
Liberal Disorder States of Exception and Populist Politics Book PDF

Author : Valur Ingimundarson,Sveinn Jóhannesson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000294026

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Liberal Disorder, States of Exception, and Populist Politics by Valur Ingimundarson,Sveinn Jóhannesson Pdf

Liberal democracy is in trouble. This volume considers the crosscutting causes and manifestations of the current crisis facing the liberal order. Over the last decade, liberal democracy has come under mounting pressure in many unanticipated ways. In response to seemingly endless crisis conditions, governments have turned with alarming frequency to extraordinary emergency powers derogating the rule of law and democratic processes. The shifting interconnections between new technologies and public power have raised questions about threats posed to democratic values and norms. Finally, the liberal order has been challenged by authoritarian and populist forces promoting anti- pluralist agendas. Adopting a synoptic perspective that puts liberal disorder at the center of its investigation, this book uses multiple sources to build a common historical and conceptual framework for understanding major contemporary political currents. The contributions weave together historical studies and conceptual analyses of states of exception, emergency powers, and their links with technological innovations, as well as the tension-ridden relationship between populism and democracy and its theoretical, ideological, and practical implications. The book will be of interest to scholars and students of a number of disciplines in the humanities and social sciences: history, political science, philosophy, constitutional and international law, sociology, cultural studies, anthropology, and economics.

Populism and Liberal Democracy

Takis S. Pappas
Populism and Liberal Democracy Book PDF

Author : Takis S. Pappas
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192574909

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Populism and Liberal Democracy by Takis S. Pappas Pdf

Populism and Liberal Democracy is the first book to offer a comprehensive theory about populism during both its emergence and consolidation phases in three geographical regions: Europe, Latin America and the United States. Based on the detailed comparison of all significant cases of populist governments (including Argentina, Greece, Peru, Italy, Venezuela, Ecuador, Hungary, and the U.S.) and two cases of populist failure (Spain and Brazil), each of the book's seven chapters addresses a specific question: What is populism? How to distinguish populists from non-populists? What causes populism? How and where does populism thrive? How do populists govern? Who is the populist voter? How does populism endanger democracy? If rising populism is a threat to liberal democratic politics, as this book clearly shows, it is only by answering the questions it posits that populism may be resisted successfully.

The end of populism

Marcel H. Van Herpen
The end of populism Book PDF

Author : Marcel H. Van Herpen
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781526154149

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The end of populism by Marcel H. Van Herpen Pdf

The populist wave which has submerged Europe and the United States in recent years seems unstoppable. But is it? The end of populism offers answers and proposes concrete solutions to confront the rise of “illiberal democracy.” Drawing on extensive original sources, this book refutes the populist claim that democracy is a “demand side” phenomenon, and demonstrates that it is rather a “supply side” phenomenon. Marcel H. Van Herpen argues that one can have "too much democracy” and shows how methods of direct democracy, such as popular initiatives, referendums, and open primaries, which pretend “to give the power back to the people,” have led to manipulation by populists and moneyed interests. Populist attacks on the judiciary, central banks, the media, and other independent agencies, instead of strengthening democracy, have rather undermined liberal democracy. The author formulates twenty original and bold proposals to bridge the gap between the people and the elites, fight corruption, improve political party funding, and initiate societal, educational, and macro-economic reforms to increase economic equality and alleviate the insecurity of the citizens. Elegantly written and clearly argued, this is an essential book for understanding the populist phenomenon.

Liberal Disorder, States of Exceptions, and Populist Politics

Valur Ingimundarson,Sveinn Jóhannesson
Liberal Disorder States of Exceptions and Populist Politics Book PDF

Author : Valur Ingimundarson,Sveinn Jóhannesson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0367853280

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Liberal Disorder, States of Exceptions, and Populist Politics by Valur Ingimundarson,Sveinn Jóhannesson Pdf

"Liberal democracy is in trouble. This volume considers the crosscutting causes and manifestations of the current crisis facing the liberal order. Over the last decade, liberal democracy has come under mounting pressure in many unanticipated ways. In response to seemingly endless crisis conditions, governments have turned with alarming frequency to extraordinary emergency powers derogating the rule of law and democratic processes. The shifting interconnections between new technologies and public power have raised questions about threats posed to democratic values and norms. Finally, the liberal order has been challenged by authoritarian and populist forces, promoting anti-pluralist agendas. Adopting a synoptic perspective that puts liberal disorder at the center of its investigation, this book uses multiple sources to build a common historical and conceptual framework for understanding major contemporary political currents. The contributions weave together historical studies and conceptual analyses of states of exception, emergency powers and their links with technological innovations as well as the tension-ridden relationship between populism and democracy and its theoretical, ideological, and practical implications"--

Has Populism Won?

Daniel Drache,Marc D. Froese
Has Populism Won Book PDF

Author : Daniel Drache,Marc D. Froese
Publisher : ECW Press
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781778520563

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Has Populism Won? by Daniel Drache,Marc D. Froese Pdf

Has populism won? Two experts show us how and why this disturbing global political trend has taken root and what it will take to turn the tide From Trump’s America to Putin’s Russia, and from Poland to the Philippines, rapid change and rising inequality have fueled a retreat into tribalist nationalism fed by a fear of being left behind. Populist leaders tap into this fear, with empty promises of looking out for the little guy and promising a return to national greatness. This is happening in countries across the globe and the political spectrum, arising in the right and the left alike. So why are we so susceptible to this pernicious political style at this moment? How did we get here? Will we get back to more even-handed governments? And more importantly, how has the global insurgency captured high offices across the globe, winning election after election? And more importantly, if Putin is defeated in his unprovoked war on Ukraine, will vociferous publics turn against the insurgency? Liberal democracy is at a turning point, as system smashers aren’t about to go quietly into the night, and there are few viable alternatives in the wings. Political scientists Drache and Froese have turned original research into a compelling analysis of the rise of populism and reveal what it will take to douse the flames. This is an essential read for anyone concerned about the encroachments on freedom and the rule of law around the world.

The Emergence of Illiberalism

Boris Vormann,Michael D. Weinman
The Emergence of Illiberalism Book PDF

Author : Boris Vormann,Michael D. Weinman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000079180

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The Emergence of Illiberalism by Boris Vormann,Michael D. Weinman Pdf

As illiberal and authoritarian trends are on the rise—both in fragile and seemingly robust democracies—there is growing concern about the longevity of liberalism and democracy. The purpose of this volume is to draw on the analytical resources of various disciplines and public policy approaches to reflect on the current standing of liberal democracy. Leading social scientists from different disciplinary backgrounds aim to examine the ideological and structural roots of the current crisis of liberal democracies, in the West and beyond, conceptually and empirically. The volume is divided into two main parts: Part I explores tensions between liberalism and democracy in a longer-term, historical perspective to explain immanent vulnerabilities of liberal democracy. Authors examine the conceptual foundations of Western liberal democracy that have shaped its standing in the contemporary world. What lies at the core of illiberal tendencies? Part II explores case studies from the North Atlantic, Eastern Europe, Turkey, India, Japan, and Brazil, raising questions whether democratic crises, manifested in the rise of populist movements in and beyond the Western context, differ in kind or only in degree. How can we explain the current popular appeal of authoritarian governments and illiberal ideas? The Emergence of Illiberalism will be of great interest to teachers and students of politics, sociology, political theory and comparative government.

The People vs. Democracy

Yascha Mounk
The People vs Democracy Book PDF

Author : Yascha Mounk
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674984790

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The People vs. Democracy by Yascha Mounk Pdf

The world is in turmoil. From India to Turkey and from Poland to the United States, authoritarian populists have seized power. As a result, Yascha Mounk shows, democracy itself may now be at risk. Two core components of liberal democracy—individual rights and the popular will—are increasingly at war with each other. As the role of money in politics soared and important issues were taken out of public contestation, a system of “rights without democracy” took hold. Populists who rail against this say they want to return power to the people. But in practice they create something just as bad: a system of “democracy without rights.” The consequence, Mounk shows in The People vs. Democracy, is that trust in politics is dwindling. Citizens are falling out of love with their political system. Democracy is wilting away. Drawing on vivid stories and original research, Mounk identifies three key drivers of voters’ discontent: stagnating living standards, fears of multiethnic democracy, and the rise of social media. To reverse the trend, politicians need to enact radical reforms that benefit the many, not the few. The People vs. Democracy is the first book to go beyond a mere description of the rise of populism. In plain language, it describes both how we got here and where we need to go. For those unwilling to give up on either individual rights or the popular will, Mounk shows, there is little time to waste: this may be our last chance to save democracy.

The Oxford Handbook of Populism

Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser,Paul A. Taggart,Paulina Ochoa Espejo,Pierre Ostiguy
The Oxford Handbook of Populism Book PDF

Author : Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser,Paul A. Taggart,Paulina Ochoa Espejo,Pierre Ostiguy
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 737 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198803560

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The Oxford Handbook of Populism by Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser,Paul A. Taggart,Paulina Ochoa Espejo,Pierre Ostiguy Pdf

This handbook presents state of the art research on populism from the perspective of Political Science.

Populist Authoritarianism

Wenfang Tang
Populist Authoritarianism Book PDF

Author : Wenfang Tang
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190205782

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Populist Authoritarianism by Wenfang Tang Pdf

In Populist Authoritarianism Wenfang Tang develops a theory of why Chinese citizens support an authoritarian regime, employing a wealth of data taken from more than two decades' worth of national and cross national surveys. Although China has changed considerably on the surface in the post-Mao era, Tang points to notable continuity from the Chinese Communist Party's revolutionary experiences to its current governing style. He proposes a theoretical framework of "populist authoritarianism" which is characterized by Mass Line ideology accumulation of social capital, public political activism and contentious politics, a paranoid and hyper-responsive government, weak political and civic institutions and a high level of regime trust. The CCP currently enjoys strong public support but such a system is inherently vulnerable. Because drastic changes in public opinion cannot be filtered through political institutions such as elections and the rule of law, these changes can result in system wide political earthquakes. How is it, then that the Communist Party once led by Mao-which still adheres to the Marxist-Leninist and nationalist rhetoric of yore-continues to rule with little serious dissent? Marshaling the best evidence that is currently available populist Authoritarianism will reshape our understanding of why the Chinese regime persists despite decades of predictions of its demise.

The Rise of Authoritarianism

Gary Wiener
The Rise of Authoritarianism Book PDF

Author : Gary Wiener
Publisher : Greenhaven Publishing LLC
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-15
Category : Young Adult Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781534505650

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The Rise of Authoritarianism by Gary Wiener Pdf

Due to factors such as income inequality and multiculturalism, liberal democracies have weakened considerably in the last quarter century. Democratic ideals have retreated in Venezuela, the Philippines, Hungary, Russia, and Poland. Many worry that they're on the decline in such bastions of democracy as western Europe and the United States, where fear and distrust of the status quo has opened the door to authoritarian leaders. Is there any hope of getting back to the prosperity and freedom of the mid-twentieth century? The viewpoints in this enlightening resource tackle this complex topic from a broad range of perspectives.