Authoritative Scriptures In Ancient Judaism

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Authoritative Scriptures in Ancient Judaism

Author : Mladen Popović
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2010-06-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004190740

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Authoritative Scriptures in Ancient Judaism by Mladen Popović Pdf

The notion of authoritative Scriptures plays an important part in the new paradigm of canonical process. This volume focuses on specific texts or corpora of texts, and approaches the notion of authoritative Scriptures from sociological, cultural and literary perspectives.

Ancient Judaism and Christian Origins

Author : George W. E. Nickelsburg
Publisher : Fortress Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Religion
ISBN : 145140848X

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Ancient Judaism and Christian Origins by George W. E. Nickelsburg Pdf

In the nineteenth and first half of the twentieth century, Christian scholars portrayed Judaism as the dark religious backdrop to the liberating events of Jesus' life and the rise of the early church. Since the 1950s, however, a dramatic shift has occurred in the study of Judaism, driven by new manuscript and archaeological discoveries and new methods and tools for analyzing sources. George Nickelsburg here provides a broad and synthesizing picture of the results of the past fifty years of scholarship on early Judaism and Christianity. He organizes his discussion around a number of traditional topics: scripture and tradition, Torah and the righteous life, God's activity on humanity's behalf, agents of God's activity, eschatology, historical circumstances, and social settings. Each of the chapters discusses the findings of contemporary research on early Judaism, and then sketches the implications of this research for a possible reinter-pretation of Christianity. Still, in the author's view, there remains a major Jewish-Christian agenda yet to be developed and implemented.

The Formation of the Jewish Canon

Author : Timothy H. Lim
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780300164343

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The Formation of the Jewish Canon by Timothy H. Lim Pdf

DIVThe discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls provides unprecedented insight into the nature of the Hebrew Bible or Old Testament before its fixation. Timothy Lim here presents a complete account of the formation of the canon in Ancient Judaism from the emergence of the Torah in the Persian period to the final acceptance of the list of twenty-two/twenty-four books in the Rabbinic period./divDIV /divDIVUsing the Hebrew Bible, the Scrolls, the Apocrypha, the Letter of Aristeas, the writings of Philo, Josephus, the New Testament, and Rabbinic literature as primary evidence he argues that throughout the post-exilic period up to around 100 CE there was not one official “canon” accepted by all Jews; rather, there existed a plurality of collections of scriptures that were authoritative for different communities. Examining the literary sources and historical circumstances that led to the emergence of authoritative scriptures in ancient Judaism, Lim proposes a theory of the majority canon that posits that the Pharisaic canon became the canon of Rabbinic Judaism in the centuries after the destruction of the Jerusalem Temple./div

The Authority of Law in the Hebrew Bible and Early Judaism

Author : Jonathan Vroom
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004381643

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The Authority of Law in the Hebrew Bible and Early Judaism by Jonathan Vroom Pdf

In The Authority of Law in the Hebrew Bible and Early Judaism, Vroom tracks the emergence of legal obligation in early Judaism. He draws from legal theory to develop a means of identifying instances in which ancient interpreters treated a legal text as a source of binding obligation.

From Jesus to Christ

Author : Paula Fredriksen
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780300164107

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From Jesus to Christ by Paula Fredriksen Pdf

"Magisterial. . . . A learned, brilliant and enjoyable study."—Géza Vermès, Times Literary Supplement In this exciting book, Paula Fredriksen explains the variety of New Testament images of Jesus by exploring the ways that the new Christian communities interpreted his mission and message in light of the delay of the Kingdom he had preached. This edition includes an introduction reviews the most recent scholarship on Jesus and its implications for both history and theology. "Brilliant and lucidly written, full of original and fascinating insights."—Reginald H. Fuller, Journal of the American Academy of Religion "This is a first-rate work of a first-rate historian."—James D. Tabor, Journal of Religion "Fredriksen confronts her documents—principally the writings of the New Testament—as an archaeologist would an especially rich complex site. With great care she distinguishes the literary images from historical fact. As she does so, she explains the images of Jesus in terms of the strategies and purposes of the writers Paul, Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John."—Thomas D’Evelyn, Christian Science Monitor

Scriptural Authority in Early Judaism and Ancient Christianity

Author : Géza G. Xeravits,Tobias Nicklas,Isaac Kalimi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110295535

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Scriptural Authority in Early Judaism and Ancient Christianity by Géza G. Xeravits,Tobias Nicklas,Isaac Kalimi Pdf

The impact of earlier works to the literature of early Judaism is an intensively researched topic in contemporary scholarship. This volume is based on an international conference held at the Sapientia College of Theology in Budapest,May 18–21, 2010. The contributors explore scriptural authority in early Jewish literature and the writings of nascent Christianity. They study the impact of earlier literature in the formulation of theological concepts and books of the Second Temple Period.

The Making of the Bible

Author : Konrad Schmid,Jens Schröter
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780674269392

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The Making of the Bible by Konrad Schmid,Jens Schröter Pdf

“The Making of the Bible is invaluable for anyone interested in Scripture and in the intertwined histories of Judaism and Christianity.” —John Barton, author of A History of the Bible: The Book and Its Faiths The authoritative new account of the Bible’s origins, illuminating the 1,600-year tradition that shaped the Christian and Jewish holy books as millions know them today. The Bible as we know it today is best understood as a process, one that begins in the tenth century BCE. In this revelatory account, a world-renowned scholar of Hebrew scripture joins a foremost authority on the New Testament to write a new biography of the Book of Books, reconstructing Jewish and Christian scriptural histories, as well as the underappreciated contest between them, from which the Bible arose. Recent scholarship has overturned popular assumptions about Israel’s past, suggesting, for instance, that the five books of the Torah were written not by Moses but during the reign of Josiah centuries later. The sources of the Gospels are also under scrutiny. Konrad Schmid and Jens Schröter reveal the long, transformative journeys of these and other texts en route to inclusion in the holy books. The New Testament, the authors show, did not develop in the wake of an Old Testament set in stone. Rather the two evolved in parallel, in conversation with each other, ensuring a continuing mutual influence of Jewish and Christian traditions. Indeed, Schmid and Schröter argue that Judaism might not have survived had it not been reshaped in competition with early Christianity. A remarkable synthesis of the latest Old and New Testament scholarship, The Making of the Bible is the most comprehensive history yet told of the world’s best-known literature, revealing its buried lessons and secrets.

Figures who Shape Scriptures, Scriptures that Shape Figures

Author : Géza G. Xeravits,Greg Schmidt Goering
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110596373

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Figures who Shape Scriptures, Scriptures that Shape Figures by Géza G. Xeravits,Greg Schmidt Goering Pdf

The papers of the volume investigate how authoritative figures in the Second Temple Period and beyond contributed to forming the Scriptures of Judaism, as well as how these Scriptures shaped ideal figures as authoritative in Early Judaism. The topic of the volume thus reflects Ben Wright’s research, who—especially with his work on Ben Sira, on the Letter of Aristeas, and on various problems of authority in Early Jewish texts—creatively contributed to the study of the formation of Scriptures, and to the understanding of the figures behind these texts.

Commentary and Authority in Mesopotamia and Qumran

Author : Bronson Brown-deVost
Publisher : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783647540726

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Commentary and Authority in Mesopotamia and Qumran by Bronson Brown-deVost Pdf

How did the written word serve as an authoritative source in the ancient world? What does it mean that some works became so popular as to merit dedicated interpretive commentaries? And does any direct relationship exist between the various methods of interpretation and styles of composition in these commentaries? The present work sets out to provide some solid answers to such questions. At the heart of this book stands a comparative analysis of ancient cuneiform commentary texts from mid-to-late first millennium Mesopotamia and early Jewish commentaries—known as pesharim—from the turn of the common era found in caves near Khirbet Qumran. Though some aspects of Mesopotamian hermeneutics may have influenced Jewish exegesis, likely through Jewish Aramaic scribes, the actual Mesopotamian practice of composing commentary texts exerted little-to-no influence on the compositional techniques of the pesharim. Nevertheless, many textual difficulties in the Qumran pesharim can be explained as the result of an accretion of interpretations over an extended period of time—a practice detailed in the textual record of the Mesopotamian commentaries. What is more, these commentaries reveal important evidence about both the way in which and the extent to which such works functioned as authoritative sources. As a result, this book advocates a shift away from discussing textual authority in simple binary terms, both in ancient and modern contexts, to functional descriptions of literary authority.

Ancient Jewish and Christian Scriptures

Author : John J. Collins,Craig A. Evans,Lee Martin McDonald
Publisher : Westminster John Knox Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-25
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781611649826

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Ancient Jewish and Christian Scriptures by John J. Collins,Craig A. Evans,Lee Martin McDonald Pdf

Ancient Jewish and Christian Scriptures examines the writings included in and excluded from the Jewish and Christian canons of Scripture and explores the social settings in which some of this literature was viewed as authoritative and some was viewed either as uninspired or as heretical. John J. Collins, Craig A. Evans, and Lee Martin McDonald examine how those noncanonical writings demonstrate the historical, literary, and religious aspects of the culture that gave rise to the writings. They also show how literature excluded from the Jewish and Christian canons of Scripture remains valuable today for understanding the questions and conflicts that early Jewish and Christian faith communities faced. Through this discussion, contemporary readers acquire a broader understanding of biblical Scripture and of Jewish and Christian faith inspired by Scripture.

Genres of Rewriting in Second Temple Judaism

Author : Molly M. Zahn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-11
Category : Bibles
ISBN : 9781108477581

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Genres of Rewriting in Second Temple Judaism by Molly M. Zahn Pdf

A study of the many different ways ancient Jewish scribes changed, or rewrote, the sacred and authoritative traditions they inherited.

The Book of Revelation and Early Jewish Textual Culture

Author : Garrick V. Allen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-03
Category : Bibles
ISBN : 9781107198128

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The Book of Revelation and Early Jewish Textual Culture by Garrick V. Allen Pdf

Garrick Allen brings the Book of Revelation into the broader context of early Jewish literature. He touches on several areas of scholarly inquiry in biblical studies, including modes of literary production, the use of allusions, practices of exegesis and early engagements with the Book of Revelation.

Grace and Agency in Paul and Second Temple Judaism

Author : Kyle Wells
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004277328

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Grace and Agency in Paul and Second Temple Judaism by Kyle Wells Pdf

Following recent intertextual studies, Kyle B. Wells examines how descriptions of ‘heart-transformation’ in Deut 30, Jer 31–32 and Ezek 36 informed Paul and his contemporaries' articulations about grace and agency. Beyond advancing our understanding of how these restoration narratives were interpreted in the LXX, the Dead Sea Literature, Baruch, Jubilees, 2 Baruch, 4 Ezra, and Philo, Wells demonstrates that while most Jews in this period did not set divine and human agency in competition with one another, their constructions differed markedly and this would have contributed to vehement disagreements among them. While not sui generis in every respect, Paul's own convictions about grace and agency appear radical due to the way he reconfigures these concepts in relation to Christ.

T&T Clark Companion to the Dead Sea Scrolls

Author : George J. Brooke,Charlotte Hempel
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-20
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567590220

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T&T Clark Companion to the Dead Sea Scrolls by George J. Brooke,Charlotte Hempel Pdf

The Dead Sea Scrolls are one of the most important archaeological discoveries of the last century. They have great historical, religious, and linguistic significance, not least in relation to the transmission of many of the books which came to be included in the Hebrew Bible. This companion comprises over 70 articles, exploring the entire body of the key texts and documents labelled as Dead Sea Scrolls. Beginning with a section on the complex methods used in discovering, archiving and analysing the Scrolls, the focus moves to consideration of the Scrolls in their various contexts: political, religious, cultural, economic and historical. The genres ascribed to groups of texts within the Scrolls- including exegesis and interpretation, poetry and hymns, and liturgical texts - are then examined, with due attention given to both past and present scholarship. The main body of the Companion concludes with crucial issues and topics discussed by leading scholars. Complemented by extensive appendices and indexes, this Companion provides the ideal resource for those seriously engaging with the Dead Sea Scrolls.

Jewish and Christian Scriptures

Author : James H. Charlesworth,Lee Martin McDonald
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2010-05-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567372581

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Jewish and Christian Scriptures by James H. Charlesworth,Lee Martin McDonald Pdf

Over the past four decades, many scholars have focused on the expanding collection of alleged "extra-canonical" documents that were deemed inspired by God in numerous early Jewish and Christian groups. Eventually, these texts ceased to have an authoritative role in Judaism and Christianity and were branded "extra-canonical." Now, these documents, once considered sacred, are recognized as fundamental in understanding antiquity, and the development of the canon. Many scholars are now according an authority to some of these texts This volume draws attention to these ancient religious texts, especially the so-called "non-canonical" texts, by focusing on how they were used or functioned in early societies. The contributors also warn us about the assumed barriers between "canon" and "extra-canon," "texts" and "traditions," and they suggest that we should be careful with labels such as "Jewish" and "Christian." The contributors also indicate, intermittently or implicitly, the importance of combining disciplines that had been isolated, especially the study of texts, the exploration of the canonical process, and the relevance of sociology in studying ancient groups.