Authority In Byzantine Provincial Society 950 1100

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Authority in Byzantine Provincial Society, 950-1100

Author : Leonora Neville
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2004-08-19
Category : History
ISBN : 0521838657

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Authority in Byzantine Provincial Society, 950-1100 by Leonora Neville Pdf

The imperial government over the central provinces of the Byzantine Empire was sovereign and, at the same time, apathetic, dealing effectively with a narrow set of objectives, chiefly collecting revenue and maintaining imperial sovereignty. Outside of these spheres, action needed to be solicited from imperial officials, leaving vast opportunities for local people to act independently without legal stricture or fear of imperial involvement. In the absence of imperial intervention provincial households competed with each other for control over community decisions. The emperors exercised just enough strength at the right times to prevent the leaders of important households in the core provinces from becoming rulers themselves. Membership in a successful household, wealth, capacity for effective violence and access to the imperial court were key factors that allowed one to act with authority. This book examines in detail the mechanisms provincial households used to acquire and dispute authority.

Guide to Byzantine Historical Writing

Author : Leonora Neville
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107039988

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Guide to Byzantine Historical Writing by Leonora Neville Pdf

Makes the study of medieval Greek historical writing accessible by providing fundamental orientation and information.

Environment and Society in Byzantium, 650-1150

Author : Alexander Olson
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030599362

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Environment and Society in Byzantium, 650-1150 by Alexander Olson Pdf

This book illuminates Byzantines' relationship with woodland between the seventh and twelfth centuries. Using the oak and the olive as objects of study, this work explores shifting economic strategies, environmental change, and the transformation of material culture throughout the middle Byzantine period. Drawing from texts, environmental data, and archaeological surveys, this book demonstrates that woodland's makeup was altered after Byzantium's seventh-century metamorphosis, and that people interacted in new ways with this re-worked ecology. Oak obtained prominence after late antiquity, illustrating the shift from that earlier era's intensive agriculture to a more sylvan middle Byzantine economy. Meanwhile, the olive faded into the background, re-emerging in the eleventh and twelfth centuries thanks to the initiative of people adapting yet again to newly changed political and economic circumstances. This book therefore shows that Byzantines' relationship with their ecology was far from static, and that Byzantines' decisions had environmental impacts.

Historical Dictionary of Byzantium

Author : John Hutchins Rosser
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
Page : 643 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9780810875678

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Historical Dictionary of Byzantium by John Hutchins Rosser Pdf

The Byzantine Empire dates back to Constantine the Great, the first Christian ruler of the Roman Empire, who, in 330 AD, moved the imperial capital from Rome to a port city in modern-day Turkey, which he then renamed Constantinople in his honor. From its founding, the Byzantine Empire was a major anchor of east-west trade, and culture, art, architecture, and the economy all prospered in the newly Christian empire. As Byzantium moved into the middle and late period, Greek became the official language of both church and state and the Empire's cultural and religious influence extended well beyond its boundaries. In the mid-15th century, the Ottoman Turks put an end to 1,100 years of Byzantine history by capturing Constantinople, but the Empire's legacy in art, culture, and religion endured long after its fall. In this revised and updated second edition of the Historical Dictionary of Byzantium, author John H. Rosser introduces both the general reader and the researcher to the history of the Byzantine Empire. This comprehensive dictionary includes detailed, alphabetical entries on key figures, ideas, places, and themes related to Byzantine art, history, and religion, and the second edition contains numerous additional entries on broad topics such as transportation and gender, which were less prominent in the previous edition. An expanded introduction introduces the reader to Byzantium and a guide to further sources and suggested readings can be found in the extensive bibliography that follows the entries. A basic chronology and various maps and illustrations are also included in the dictionary. This book is an excellent access point for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about Byzantium.

Roman Identity from the Arab Conquests to the Triumph of Orthodoxy

Author : Douglas Whalin
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030609061

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Roman Identity from the Arab Conquests to the Triumph of Orthodoxy by Douglas Whalin Pdf

This book asks how the inhabitants and neighbours of the Eastern Roman Empire understand their identity as Romans in the centuries following the emergence of Islam as a world-religion. Its answers lie in exploring the nature of change and continuity of social structures, self-representation, and boundaries as markers of belonging to the Roman group in the period from circa AD 650 to 850. Early medieval Romanness was integral to the Roman imperial project; its local utility as an identifier was shaped by a given community’s relationship with Constantinople, the capital of the Roman state. This volume argues that there was fundamental continuity of Roman identity from Late Antiquity through these centuries into later periods. Many transformations which are ascribed to the Romans of this era have been subjectively assigned by outsiders, separated by time or space, and are not born out by the sources. This finding dovetails with other recent historical works re-evaluating the early medieval Eastern Roman polity and its ideology.

Heroes and Romans in Twelfth-Century Byzantium

Author : Leonora Neville
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107009455

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Heroes and Romans in Twelfth-Century Byzantium by Leonora Neville Pdf

This book reveals how cultural memories of classical Roman honor informed Nikephoros Bryennios' history of the eleventh century and his political choices.

Warriors, Martyrs, and Dervishes

Author : Buket Kitapçı Bayrı
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004415843

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Warriors, Martyrs, and Dervishes by Buket Kitapçı Bayrı Pdf

Warriors, Martyrs, and Dervishes: Moving Frontiers, Shifting Identities in the Land of Rome (13th-15th Centuries) focuses on the perceptions of geopolitical and cultural change on Byzantine territories between thirteenth and fifteenth centuries through intersecting stories on Turkish Muslim warriors, dervishes, and Byzantine martyrs.

Life and Society in Byzantine Cappadocia

Author : Eric. Cooper,Michael J. Decker
Publisher : Springer
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-07-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137029645

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Life and Society in Byzantine Cappadocia by Eric. Cooper,Michael J. Decker Pdf

This is the first in-depth historical study of Byzantine Cappadocia. The authors draw on extensive textual and archaeological materials to examine the nature and place of Cappadocia in the Byzantine Empire from the fourth through eleventh centuries.

Contact and Conflict in Frankish Greece and the Aegean, 1204-1453

Author : Nikolaos G. Chrissis,Mike Carr
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317161042

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Contact and Conflict in Frankish Greece and the Aegean, 1204-1453 by Nikolaos G. Chrissis,Mike Carr Pdf

The conquest of Constantinople by the Fourth Crusade shattered irreversibly the political and cultural unity of the Byzantine world in the Greek peninsula, the Aegean and western Asia Minor. Between the disintegration of the Byzantine Empire after 1204 and the consolidation of Ottoman power in the fifteenth century, the area was a complex political, ethnic and religious mosaic, made up of Frankish lordships, Italian colonies, Turkish beyliks, as well as a number of states that professed to be the continuators of the Byzantine imperial tradition. This volume brings together western medievalists, Byzantinists and Ottomanists, combining recent research in the relevant fields in order to provide a holistic interpretation of this world of extreme fragmentation. Eight stimulating papers explore various factors that defined contact and conflict between Orthodox Greeks, Catholic Latins and Muslim Turks, highlighting common themes that run through this period and evaluating the changes that occurred over time. Particular emphasis is given on the crusades and the way they affected interaction in the area. Although the impact of the crusades on Byzantine history leading up to 1204 has been extensively examined in the past, there has been little research on the way crusading was implemented in Greece and the Aegean after that point. Far from being limited to crusading per se, however, the papers put it into its wider context and examine other aspects of contact, such as trade, interfaith relations, and geographical exploration.

The Byzantine Neighbourhood

Author : Fotini Kondyli,Benjamin Anderson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429764981

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The Byzantine Neighbourhood by Fotini Kondyli,Benjamin Anderson Pdf

The Byzantine Neighbourhood contributes to a new narrative regarding Byzantine cities through the adoption of a neighbourhood perspective. It offers a multi-disciplinary investigation of the spatial and social practices that produced Byzantine concepts of neighbourhood and afforded dynamic interactions between different actors, elite and non-elite. Authors further consider neighbourhoods as political entities, examining how varieties of collectivity formed in Byzantine neighbourhoods translated into political action. By both acknowledging the unique position of Constantinople, and giving serious attention to the varieties of provincial experience, the contributors consider regional factors (social, economic, and political) that formed the ties of local communities to the state and illuminate the mechanisms of empire. Beyond its Byzantine focus, this volume contributes to broader discussions of premodern urbanism by drawing attention to the spatial dimension of social life and highlighting the involvement of multiple agents in city-making.

Serving Byzantium's Emperors

Author : Dimitris Krallis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030045258

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Serving Byzantium's Emperors by Dimitris Krallis Pdf

This book is a microhistory of eleventh-century Byzantium, built around the biography of the state official Michael Attaleiates. Dimitris Krallis presents Byzantium as a cohesive, ever-evolving, dynamic, Roman political community, built on traditions of Roman governance and Hellenic culture. In the eleventh century, Byzantium faced a crisis as it navigated a shifting international environment of feudal polities, merchant republics, steppe migrations, and a rapidly transforming Islamic world. Attaleiates’ life, from provincial birth to Constantinopolitan death, and career, as a member of an ancient empire’s officialdom, raise questions of identity, family, education, governance, elite culture, Romanness, Hellenism, science and skepticism, as well as political ideology during this period. The life and work of Attaleiates is used as a prism through which to examine important questions about a long-lived medieval polity that is usually studied as exotic and distinct from both the European and the Near Eastern historical experience.

The Author in Middle Byzantine Literature

Author : Aglae Pizzone
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781614519614

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The Author in Middle Byzantine Literature by Aglae Pizzone Pdf

Author and authorship have become increasingly important concepts in Byzantine literary studies. This volume provides the first comprehensive survey on strategies of authorship in Middle Byzantine literature and investigates the interaction between self-presentation and cultural production in a wide array of genres, providing new insights into how Byzantine intellectuals conceived of their own work and pursuits.

Rulers and Rulership in the Arc of Medieval Europe, 1000-1200

Author : Christian Raffensperger
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000921670

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Rulers and Rulership in the Arc of Medieval Europe, 1000-1200 by Christian Raffensperger Pdf

Rulers and Rulership in the Arc of Medieval Europe challenges the dominant paradigm of what rulership is and who rulers are by decentering the narrative and providing a broad swath of examples from throughout medieval Europe. Within that territory, the prevalent idea of monarchy and kingship is overturned in favor of a broad definition of rulership. This book will demonstrate to the reader that the way in which medieval Europe has been constructed in both the popular and scholarly imaginations is incorrect. Instead of a king we have multiple rulers, male and female, ruling concurrently. Instead of an independent church or a church striving for supremacy under the Gregorian Reform, we have a pope and ecclesiastical leaders making deals with secular rulers and an in-depth interconnection between the two. Finally, instead of a strong centralizing polity growing into statehood we see weak rulers working hand in glove with weak subordinates to make the polity as a whole function. Medievalists, Byzantinists, and Slavists typically operate in isolation from one another. They do not read each other’s books, or engage with each other’s work. This book requires engagement from all of them to point out that the medieval Europe that they work in is one and the same and demands collaboration to best understand it.

The Oxford World History of Empire

Author : Peter Fibiger Bang,C. A. Bayly,Walter Scheidel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1449 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780197532775

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The Oxford World History of Empire by Peter Fibiger Bang,C. A. Bayly,Walter Scheidel Pdf

This is the first world history of empire, reaching from the third millennium BCE to the present. By combining synthetic surveys, thematic comparative essays, and numerous chapters on specific empires, its two volumes provide unparalleled coverage of imperialism throughout history and across continents, from Asia to Europe and from Africa to the Americas. Only a few decades ago empire was believed to be a thing of the past; now it is clear that it has been and remains one of the most enduring forms of political organization and power. We cannot understand the dynamics and resilience of empire without moving decisively beyond the study of individual cases or particular periods, such as the relatively short age of European colonialism. The history of empire, as these volumes amply demonstrate, needs to be drawn on the much broader canvas of global history. Volume Two: The History of Empires tracks the protean history of political domination from the very beginnings of state formation in the Bronze Age up to the present. Case studies deal with the full range of the historical experience of empire, from the realms of the Achaemenids and Asoka to the empires of Mali and Songhay, and from ancient Rome and China to the Mughals, American settler colonialism, and the Soviet Union. Forty-five chapters detailing the history of individual empires are tied together by a set of global synthesizing surveys that structure the world history of empire into eight chronological phases.

Medieval Europe

Author : Chris Wickham
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300222210

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Medieval Europe by Chris Wickham Pdf

A spirited history of the changes that transformed Europe during the 1,000-year span of the Middle Ages: “A dazzling race through a complex millennium.”—Publishers Weekly The millennium between the breakup of the western Roman Empire and the Reformation was a long and hugely transformative period—one not easily chronicled within the scope of a few hundred pages. Yet distinguished historian Chris Wickham has taken up the challenge in this landmark book, and he succeeds in producing the most riveting account of medieval Europe in a generation. Tracking the entire sweep of the Middle Ages across Europe, Wickham focuses on important changes century by century, including such pivotal crises and moments as the fall of the western Roman Empire, Charlemagne’s reforms, the feudal revolution, the challenge of heresy, the destruction of the Byzantine Empire, the rebuilding of late medieval states, and the appalling devastation of the Black Death. He provides illuminating vignettes that underscore how shifting social, economic, and political circumstances affected individual lives and international events—and offers both a new conception of Europe’s medieval period and a provocative revision of exactly how and why the Middle Ages matter. “Far-ranging, fluent, and thoughtful—of considerable interest to students of history writ large, and not just of Europe.”—Kirkus Reviews, (starred review) Includes maps and illustrations