Automated Decision Making And Effective Remedies

Author : Simona Demkova
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1035306603

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Automated Decision-Making and Effective Remedies by Simona Demkova Pdf

This timely book explores the legal and practical challenges created by the increasingly automated decision-making procedures underpinning EU multilevel cooperation, for example, in the fields of border control and law enforcement. It argues that such procedures impact not only the rights to privacy and data protection, but fundamentally challenge the EU constitutional promise of effective judicial protection. Focusing on informational cooperation in the EU Area of Freedom, Security and Justice, this book examines the extent to which the EU's system of remedies allows individuals to enforce their rights against automated decisions - such as in cases of the rejection of a residence permit application or the execution of search warrants. Concluding that enforcement of rights is difficult to achieve, the book calls for the comprehensive legal empowerment of individuals through a deep procedural review of automated decision-making. It advances the academic and policy debate on human-centric digital innovation, presenting an empirical case for greater scrutiny of the uses of new technology. The book will be a fascinating read for scholars and students of European law, the law of technology, and human rights. It will also be a useful guide for human and digital rights organisations, policy-makers, and judges seeking to empower individuals in the age of automation.

Author : Simona Demková
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781035306619

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Automated Decision-Making and Effective Remedies by Simona Demková Pdf

This timely book explores the legal and practical challenges created by the increasingly automated decision-making procedures underpinning EU multilevel cooperation, for example, in the fields of border control and law enforcement. It argues that such procedures impact not only the rights to privacy and data protection, but fundamentally challenge the EU constitutional promise of effective judicial protection

Author : Maura R. Grossman,Natalie Heisler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09
Category : Algorithms
ISBN : 1032550244

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Standards for Control of Algorithmic Bias by Maura R. Grossman,Natalie Heisler Pdf

Governments around the world use machine learning in automated decision-making systems for a broad range of functions, however algorithmic bias in machine learning can result in automated decisions that produce disparate impact and may compromise Charter guarantees of substantive equality. This book seeks to answer the question: what standards should be applied to machine learning to mitigate disparate impact in automated decision-making? The regulatory landscape for automated decision-making, in Canada and across the world, is far from settled. Legislative and policy models are emerging, and the role of standards is evolving to support regulatory objectives. While acknowledging the contributions of leading standards development organizations, the authors argue that the rationale for standards must come from the law, and that implementing such standards would help not only to reduce future complaints, but more importantly would proactively enable human rights protections for those subject to automated decision-making. The book presents a proposed standards framework for automated decision-making and also provides recommendations for implementation in the context of Canada's Directive on Automated Decision-Making. As such, this book can assist public agencies around the world in deploying and developing automated decision-making equitably, as well as being of interest to businesses that utilize Automated Decision-Making processes.

Author : Markku Suksi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3031301447

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The Rule of Law and Automated Decision-Making by Markku Suksi Pdf

The book presents observations concerning automated decision-making from a general point of view at the same time as it analyses the manner in which praxis in some jurisdictions has evolved as concerns automated decision-making and how the requirements that are placed by the legal orders on it are formulated. The principle of the rule of law should apply in the context of automated decision-making of public authorities just as much as when the decision-makers are physical persons. In sync with increasing automatization of decision-making in public authorities, problematizing questions about the appropriate legal basis for algorithmic decision-making have started emerge. How should the principle of the rule of law apply within the area of automated decision-making, how should automated decision-making be regulated so that it satisfies the requirements created by the principle of the rule of law, and how should the principle of the rule of law be made concrete in decision-making that is based on algorithms? The proposal for an AI Act launched by the European Commission in April 2021, including an identification of high-risk uses of algorithmic techniques, raises further questions concerning practices and interpretations related to automated decision-making. The state based on the rule of law proceeds from the maxim that public powers are exercised within a legal frame that makes the exercise of public powers foreseeable in light of legal norms. Also, a state based on the rule of law requires that the contents of the exercise of public powers is regulated by legal norms, which means that the citizens must be able to know everything that is relevant about how the powers will be exercised, not only who it is that will exercise the powers. Because of rules and principles of this kind, including non-discrimination and proportionality, the exercise of powers will not become arbitrary.

Author : Maxwell, Jack,Tomlinson, Joe
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781529219845

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Experiments in Automating Immigration Systems by Maxwell, Jack,Tomlinson, Joe Pdf

Identifying a pattern of risky experimentation with automated systems in the Home Office, this book outlines precautionary measures that are essential to ensure that society benefits from government automation without exposing individuals to unacceptable risks.

Author : Ewald Heer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Artificial intelligence
ISBN : SRLF:D0011216827

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Automated decision making and problem solving by Ewald Heer Pdf

Author : Evelien Brouwer
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2008-06-04
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789047432784

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Digital Borders and Real Rights by Evelien Brouwer Pdf

This study describes the Schengen Information System and its implementation in France, Germany, and the Netherlands, and the availability of effective remedies for third-country nationals.

Author : Kevin Werbach
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781108426633

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After the Digital Tornado by Kevin Werbach Pdf

Leading technology scholars examine how networks powered by algorithms are transforming humanity, posing deep questions about power, freedom, and fairness. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Author : Martin Ebers,Susana Navas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781108424820

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Algorithms and Law by Martin Ebers,Susana Navas Pdf

Exploring issues from big-data to robotics, this volume is the first to comprehensively examine the regulatory implications of AI technology.

Author : Damian Chalmers,Gareth Davies,Giorgio Monti,Veerle Heyvaert
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1234 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781009230346

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European Union Law by Damian Chalmers,Gareth Davies,Giorgio Monti,Veerle Heyvaert Pdf

This new edition sets out an account of EU law that includes not only that law's established features, but captures its development in recent years and the challenges facing the European Union. With dedicated new chapters on climate change, data protection, free movement of capital, and the EU's relations with other European States, topics such as the Union's response to covid-19 and the Ukraine crisis are addressed in detail. As with previous editions, the new edition integrates case law, legislation, academic materials and wider policy contributions in a way that broadens students' understanding of the law and prompts greater critical reflection on the limits, challenges, and possibilities of EU law. It seeks to set out EU law not so much as a series of laws to be learned but as something that stimulates heavy debate about some of the most contentious and significant issues of our time.

Author : Kinfe Yilma
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-05
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780192887290

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Privacy and the Role of International Law in the Digital Age by Kinfe Yilma Pdf

This book examines the role of international law in securing privacy and data protection in the digital age. Driven mainly by the transnational nature of privacy threats involving private actors as well as States, calls are increasingly made for an âinternationalâ privacy framework to meet these challenges. Mapped against a flurry of global privacy initiatives, the book provides the first comprehensive analysis of the extent to which and whether international law attends to the complexities of upholding digital privacy. The book starts by exploring boundaries of international privacy law in upholding privacy and data protection in the digital ecosystem where threats to privacy are increasingly transnational, sophisticated and privatized. It then explores the potential of global privacy initiatives, namely Internet bills of rights, universalization of regional systems of data privacy protection, and the multi-level privacy discourse at the United Nations, in reimagining the normative contours of international privacy law. Having shown limitations of global privacy initiatives, the book proposes a pragmatic approach that could make international privacy law better-equipped in the digital age.

Author : Zofia Bednarz,Monika Zalnieriute
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781009334280

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Money, Power, and AI by Zofia Bednarz,Monika Zalnieriute Pdf

In this ambitious collection, Zofia Bednarz and Monika Zalnieriute bring together leading experts to shed light on how artificial intelligence (AI) and automated decision-making (ADM) create new sources of profits and power for financial firms and governments. Chapter authors-which include public and private lawyers, social scientists, and public officials working on various aspects of AI and automation across jurisdictions-identify mechanisms, motivations, and actors behind technology used by Automated Banks and Automated States, and argue for new rules, frameworks, and approaches to prevent harms that result from the increasingly common deployment of AI and ADM tools. Responding to the opacity of financial firms and governments enabled by AI, Money, Power and AI advances the debate on scrutiny of power and accountability of actors who use this technology. This title is available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Author : Joseph Savirimuthu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 599 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351901420

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Security and Privacy by Joseph Savirimuthu Pdf

During the last decade in particular the levels of critical engagement with the challenges posed for privacy by the new technologies have been on the rise. Many scholars have continued to explore the big themes in a manner which typifies the complex interplay between privacy, identity, security and surveillance. This level of engagement is both welcome and timely, particularly in a climate of growing public mistrust of State surveillance activities and business predisposition to monetize information relating to the online activities of users. This volume is informed by the range of discussions currently conducted at scholarly and policy levels. The essays illustrate the value of viewing privacy concerns not only in terms of the means by which information is communicated but also in terms of the political processes that are inevitably engaged and the institutional, regulatory and cultural contexts within which meanings regarding identity and security are constituted.

Author : Rafał Graboś
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:699098634

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A Qualitative Model of Automated Decision Making by Rafał Graboś Pdf

Author : Aleš Završnik,Vasja Badalič
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030732769

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Automating Crime Prevention, Surveillance, and Military Operations by Aleš Završnik,Vasja Badalič Pdf

This interdisciplinary volume critically explores how the ever-increasing use of automated systems is changing policing, criminal justice systems, and military operations at the national and international level. The book examines the ways in which automated systems are beneficial to society, while addressing the risks they represent for human rights. This book starts with a historical overview of how different types of knowledge have transformed crime control and the security domain, comparing those epistemological shifts with the current shift caused by knowledge produced with high-tech information technology tools such as big data analytics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence. The first part explores the use of automated systems, such as predictive policing and platform policing, in law enforcement. The second part analyzes the use of automated systems, such as algorithms used in sentencing and parole decisions, in courts of law. The third part examines the use and misuse of automated systems for surveillance and social control. The fourth part discusses the use of lethal (semi)autonomous weapons systems in armed conflicts. An essential read for researchers, politicians, and advocates interested in the use and potential misuse of automated systems in crime control, this diverse volume draws expertise from such fields as criminology, law, sociology, philosophy, and anthropology.