Before Dred Scott

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Before Dred Scott

Author : Anne Twitty
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107112063

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Before Dred Scott by Anne Twitty Pdf

An analysis of slave and slaveholder understanding and manipulation of formal legal systems in the region known as the American Confluence during the antebellum era.

The Dred Scott Case

Author : Roger Brooke Taney,Israel Washburn,Horace Gray
Publisher : Legare Street Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-27
Category : History
ISBN : 1017251266

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The Dred Scott Case by Roger Brooke Taney,Israel Washburn,Horace Gray Pdf

The Washington University Libraries presents an online exhibit of documents regarding the Dred Scott case. American slave Dred Scott (1795?-1858) and his wife Harriet filed suit for their freedom in the Saint Louis Circuit Court in 1846. The U.S. Supreme Court decided in 1857 that the Scotts must remain slaves.

American Confluence

Author : Stephen Aron
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 0253346916

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American Confluence by Stephen Aron Pdf

A bold new history of Missouri--the region where the American West begins.

A Question of Freedom

Author : William G. Thomas
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300256277

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A Question of Freedom by William G. Thomas Pdf

The story of the longest and most complex legal challenge to slavery in American history For over seventy years and five generations, the enslaved families of Prince George’s County, Maryland, filed hundreds of suits for their freedom against a powerful circle of slaveholders, taking their cause all the way to the Supreme Court. Between 1787 and 1861, these lawsuits challenged the legitimacy of slavery in American law and put slavery on trial in the nation’s capital. Piecing together evidence once dismissed in court and buried in the archives, William Thomas tells an intricate and intensely human story of the enslaved families (the Butlers, Queens, Mahoneys, and others), their lawyers (among them a young Francis Scott Key), and the slaveholders who fought to defend slavery, beginning with the Jesuit priests who held some of the largest plantations in the nation and founded a college at Georgetown. A Question of Freedom asks us to reckon with the moral problem of slavery and its legacies in the present day.

Redemption Songs

Author : Lea Vandervelde
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199927296

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Redemption Songs by Lea Vandervelde Pdf

While hundreds of books have been written about slavery, in the main they tend to be either microhistories of individual slaves and slave families or broad social histories of the peculiar institution. Redemption Songs uniquely features both approaches. VanderVelde not only knits together the stories of a dozen distinct individuals with one thing in common-their status as litigants-and little else, she also provides a rich and eye-opening account of the legal foundations of the larger system.

In the Shadow of Dred Scott

Author : Kelly M. Kennington
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780820350851

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In the Shadow of Dred Scott by Kelly M. Kennington Pdf

The Dred Scott suit for freedom, argues Kelly M. Kennington, was merely the most famous example of a phenomenon that was more widespread in antebellum American jurisprudence than is generally recognized. The author draws on the case files of more than three hundred enslaved individuals who, like Dred Scott and his family, sued for freedom in the local legal arena of St. Louis. Her findings open new perspectives on the legal culture of slavery and the negotiated processes involved in freedom suits. As a gateway to the American West, a major port on both the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers, and a focal point in the rancorous national debate over slavery’s expansion, St. Louis was an ideal place for enslaved individuals to challenge the legal systems and, by extension, the social systems that held them in forced servitude. Kennington offers an in-depth look at how daily interactions, webs of relationships, and arguments presented in court shaped and reshaped legal debates and public attitudes over slavery and freedom in St. Louis. Kennington also surveys more than eight hundred state supreme court freedom suits from around the United States to situate the St. Louis example in a broader context. Although white enslavers dominated the antebellum legal system in St. Louis and throughout the slaveholding states, that fact did not mean that the system ignored the concerns of the subordinated groups who made up the bulk of the American population. By looking at a particular example of one group’s encounters with the law—and placing these suits into conversation with similar encounters that arose in appellate cases nationwide—Kennington sheds light on the ways in which the law responded to the demands of a variety of actors.

Dred Scott v. Sandford: Slavery and Freedom before the American Civil War

Author : Amy Van Zee
Publisher : ABDO
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-01
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781614789642

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Dred Scott v. Sandford: Slavery and Freedom before the American Civil War by Amy Van Zee Pdf

The US Supreme Court is the head of the judicial branch of the federal government. It is the highest court in the land, with thousands of cases appealed to it every year. One of those history-making cases was Dred Scott v. Sanford, which addressed slavery and freedom before the Civil War. Readers will follow this case from beginning to end, including the social and political climates that led up to it and the effects it had after the court made its ruling. Major players and key events are discussed, including Dred and Harriet Scott, Judge Roger B. Taney, James Buchanan, John Sanford, John Emerson, and Eliza Scott. Compelling chapters and informative sidebars also cover the history of slavery in the Unites States and its territories, the Amistad case, civil rights, Winny v. Whitesides, the Missouri Compromise, and the Civil War. Dred Scott v. Sanford forever influenced laws on black citizenship and slavery in the territories. This landmark Supreme Court case changed the course of US history and shaped the country we live in. Aligned to Common Core Standards and correlated to state standards. Essential Library is an imprint of Abdo Publishing, a division of ABDO.

The Dred Scott Case

Author : Don Edward Fehrenbacher
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 802 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105002530280

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The Dred Scott Case by Don Edward Fehrenbacher Pdf

Winner of the Pulitzer Prize in 1979, The Dred Scott Case is a masterful examination of the most famous example of judicial failure--the case referred to as "the most frequently overturned decision in history."On March 6, 1857, Chief Justice Roger B. Taney delivered the Supreme Court's decision against Dred Scott, a slave who maintained he had been emancipated as a result of having lived with his master in the free state of Illinois and in federal territory where slavery was forbidden by the Missouri Compromise. The decision did much more than resolve the fate of an elderly black man and his family: Dred Scott v. Sanford was the first instance in which the Supreme Court invalidated a major piece of federal legislation. The decision declared that Congress had no power to prohibit slavery in the federal territories, thereby striking a severe blow at the the legitimacy of the emerging Republican party and intensifying the sectional conflict over slavery.This book represents a skillful review of the issues before America on the eve of the Civil War. The first third of the book deals directly with the with the case itself and the Court's decision, while the remainder puts the legal and judicial question of slavery into the broadest possible American context. Fehrenbacher discusses the legal bases of slavery, the debate over the Constitution, and the dispute over slavery and continental expansion. He also considers the immediate and long-range consequences of the decision.

The Dred Scott Case

Author : David Thomas Konig,Paul Finkelman,Christopher Alan Bracey
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2010-06-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780821419120

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The Dred Scott Case by David Thomas Konig,Paul Finkelman,Christopher Alan Bracey Pdf

The Dred Scott Case: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives on Race and Law presents original research and the reflections of the nation's leading scholars who gathered in St. Louis to mark the 150th anniversary of what was arguably the most infamous decision of the U.S. Supreme Court. The decision, which held that African Americans "had no rights" under the Constitution and that Congress had no authority to alter that, galvanized Americans and thrust the issue of race and law to the center of American politics. --

Mrs. Dred Scott

Author : Lea VanderVelde
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780199754083

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Mrs. Dred Scott by Lea VanderVelde Pdf

In telling the life of Harriet, Dred's wife and co-litigant in the case, this book provides a compensatory history to the generations of work that missed key sources only recently brought to light. Moreover, it gives insight into the reasons and ways that slaves used the courts to establish their freedom. --from publisher description

Dred and Harriet Scott

Author : Gwenyth Swain
Publisher : Minnesota Historical Society Press
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2010-01-27
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9780873517324

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Dred and Harriet Scott by Gwenyth Swain Pdf

Relates the story of the slaves whose eleven-year legal battle to assert their right to be free resulted in the Supreme Court decision that brought the northern and southern states one step closer to war.

The Dred Scott Decision: Opinion of Chief Justice Taney

Author : Dred Scott,United States Supreme Court,John F. a. or Sanford
Publisher : Sagwan Press
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-07
Category : History
ISBN : 1376982935

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The Dred Scott Decision: Opinion of Chief Justice Taney by Dred Scott,United States Supreme Court,John F. a. or Sanford Pdf

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Two Men Before the Storm

Author : Gregory Wallance
Publisher : Greenleaf Book Group
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Fiction
ISBN : STANFORD:36105063832740

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Two Men Before the Storm by Gregory Wallance Pdf

In the early 1850s, Arba Crane, a young Harvard Law School graduate, arrived in St Louis to begin his law career. Working alone late in the evenings, Crane forms a friendship with the office janitor, a slave named Dred Scott. As Scott recounts his life as a slave, Crane realizes that Scott has a legal claim to freedom and persuades him to file a lawsuit. Crane fights for Scott's rights for years. The case reaches the US Supreme Court before a spellbound country. But the Court's catastrophic decision in Scott v. Sandford holds that slaves are property without rights and that Congress has no power to halt the spread of slavery. While the decision marks the beginning of the path to civil war, it is not the end of Dred Scott's quest for freedom. Two Men Before the Storm is a work of fiction (with detailed historical endnotes) based on historical events: the profound friendship between a young lawyer and a slave and a fight for justice that fundamentally changed our nation.

Dred Scott and the Problem of Constitutional Evil

Author : Mark A. Graber
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2006-07-03
Category : History
ISBN : 1139457071

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Dred Scott and the Problem of Constitutional Evil by Mark A. Graber Pdf

Dred Scott and the Problem of Constitutional Evil , first published in 2006, concerns what is entailed by pledging allegiance to a constitutional text and tradition saturated with concessions to evil. The Constitution of the United States was originally understood as an effort to mediate controversies between persons who disputed fundamental values, and did not offer a vision of the good society. In order to form a 'more perfect union' with slaveholders, late-eighteenth-century citizens fashioned a constitution that plainly compelled some injustices and was silent or ambiguous on other questions of fundamental right. This constitutional relationship could survive only as long as a bisectional consensus was required to resolve all constitutional questions not settled in 1787. Dred Scott challenges persons committed to human freedom to determine whether antislavery northerners should have provided more accommodations for slavery than were constitutionally strictly necessary or risked the enormous destruction of life and property that preceded Lincoln's new birth of freedom.

Origins of the Dred Scott Case

Author : Austin Allen
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2010-01-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780820336640

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Origins of the Dred Scott Case by Austin Allen Pdf

The Supreme Court's 1857 Dred Scott decision denied citizenship to African Americans and enabled slavery's westward expansion. It has long stood as a grievous instance of justice perverted by sectional politics. Austin Allen finds that the outcome of Dred Scott hinged not on a single issue—slavery—but on a web of assumptions, agendas, and commitments held collectively and individually by Chief Justice Roger B. Taney and his colleagues. Allen carefully tracks arguments made by Taney Court justices in more than 1,600 reported cases in the two decades prior to Dred Scott and in its immediate aftermath. By showing us the political, professional, ideological, and institutional contexts in which the Taney Court worked, Allen reveals that Dred Scott was not simply a victory for the Court's prosouthern faction. It was instead an outgrowth of Jacksonian jurisprudence, an intellectual system that charged the Court with protecting slavery, preserving both federal power and state sovereignty, promoting economic development, and securing the legal foundations of an emerging corporate order—all at the same time. Here is a wealth of new insight into the internal dynamics of the Taney Court and the origins of its most infamous decision.