Bioethics Genetics And Sport

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Bioethics, Genetics and Sport

Author : Silvia Camporesi,Mike McNamee
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781317485384

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Bioethics, Genetics and Sport by Silvia Camporesi,Mike McNamee Pdf

Advances in genetics and related biotechnologies are having a profound effect on sport, raising important ethical questions about the limits and possibilities of the human body. Drawing on real case studies and grounded in rigorous scientific evidence, this book offers an ethical critique of current practices and explores the intersection of genetics, ethics and sport. Written by two of the world's leading authorities on the ethics of biotechnology in sport, the book addresses the philosophical implications of the latest scientific developments and technological data. Distinguishing fact from popular myth and science fiction, it covers key topics such as the genetic basis of sport performance and the role of genetic testing in talent identification and development. Its ten chapters discuss current debates surrounding issues such as the shifting relationship between genetics, sports medicine and sports science, gene enhancement, gene transfer technology, doping and disability sport. The first book to be published on this important subject in more than a decade, this is fascinating reading for anyone with an interest in the ethics of sport, bioethics or sport performance.

Genetic Technology and Sport

Author : Claudio Tamburrini,Torbjörn Tännsjö
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2005-11-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781134293414

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Genetic Technology and Sport by Claudio Tamburrini,Torbjörn Tännsjö Pdf

"For elite athletes seeking a winning advantage, manipulation of their own genetic code has become a realistic possibility. In Genetic Technology and Sport, experts from sports science, genetics, philosophy, ethics and international sports administration describe the potential applications of the new technology and debate the questions surrounding its use." "Genetic Technology and Sport is an accessible, informed and detailed exploration of the key issues surrounding sport and genetic modification. It raises profound moral and ethical questions about the value of sport, and vital practical questions about its governance. For sports professionals and administrators - and anyone concerned for the future of sport - this is essential reading."--Jacket.

Genetically Modified Athletes

Author : Andy Miah
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2004-08-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781134425990

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Genetically Modified Athletes by Andy Miah Pdf

In a provocative analysis of sport ethics and human values, Genetically Modified Athletes imagines the brave new world of sport. The internationally acclaimed book examines this issue at a crucial time in its theorisation, questioning the very cornerstone of sporting and medical ethics, asking whether sporting authorities can, or even should, protect sport from genetic modification. This book brings together sport studies and bioethics to challenge our understanding of the values that define sport. We already allow that athletes can optimise their performance by the use of technologies; without wishing to assert that 'anything goes' in sports performance enhancement, Andy Miah argues that simply being human matters in sport and that genetic modification does not have to challenge this capacity. Genetically Modifies Athletes includes examination of: * the concept of 'good sport' and the definition of cheating * the doped athlete - should we be more sympathetic? * the role of the medical industry * the usefulness (or not) of the terms 'doping' and 'anti-doping'. An important and growing field of interest, this book should be read by students, academics and practitioners.

Gene Doping in Sports

Author : Angela J. Schneider
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2006-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080463479

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Gene Doping in Sports by Angela J. Schneider Pdf

Advances in genetics have begun to deliver on their promise of new and improved approaches to the prevention and treatment of human disease, including the gene-based therapeutics. The international sports community has begun to recognize the potential harmful use of gene transfer technology by athletes. The task of monitoring and controlling sports doping must be a truly cooperative effort, involving the cooperation of a range of local, national, and international organizations. There are very serious broad social and ethical issues at stake that relate to our definition of sports and its role in our society, as well as the social and ethical principles that are challenged or breached through sport doping, determining which forms of performance enhancement – in sport or any other realm of human activity – are acceptable, and what makes the enhancement of sport performance different from enhancement in other areas of human activity (e.g., cosmetic surgery, mood and learning enhancement through drugs, and drug-based “treatment of physical and intellectual changes in normal aging process). This book tackles all these issues and more, serving as the first such focused treatment of this increasingly important topic, which has broad-based implications for science, medicine, sports, and society.

The Ethics of Sports Technologies and Human Enhancement

Author : Thomas H. Murray,Voo Teck Chuan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000151985

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The Ethics of Sports Technologies and Human Enhancement by Thomas H. Murray,Voo Teck Chuan Pdf

This volume presents articles which focus on the ethical evaluation of performance-enhancing technologies in sport. The collection considers whether drug doping should be banned; the rationale of not banning ethically contested innovations such as hypoxic chambers; and the implications of the prospects of human genetic engineering for the notion of sport as a development of ’natural’ talent towards human excellence. The essays demonstrate the significance of the principles of preventing harm, ensuring fairness and preserving meaning to appraise whether a particular performance enhancer is acceptable in the context of sport. Selected essays on various forms of human enhancement outside of sport that highlight other principles and concepts are included for comparative purpose. Sport enhancement provides a useful starting point to work through the ethics of enhancement in other human practices and endeavors, and sport enhancement ethics should track broader bioethical debates on human enhancement. As a whole, the volume points to the need to consider the values and meanings that people seek in a given sphere of human activity and their associated principles to arrive at a morally grounded and reasonable approach to enhancement ethics.

The Ethics of Sports Medicine

Author : Claudio Tamburrini,Torbjörn Tännsjö
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781317967873

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The Ethics of Sports Medicine by Claudio Tamburrini,Torbjörn Tännsjö Pdf

The book aims to establish a critical dialogue between sports ethicists and bioethicists across the range of sporting disciplines at elite level. It will address questions such as: are the increasingly intrusive testing methods of elite sports compatible with the right to autonomy and privacy granted to patients in general medicine? could there be a moral obligation to correct injustices produced by the genetic lottery? how should the goals of sports medicine be viewed from the perspective of rationing scarce health care resources? This book was published as a special issue in Sport, Ethics and Philosophy.

Ethics and Sport

Author : M.J. McNamee,S.J. Parry
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2002-09-11
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9781135815943

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Ethics and Sport by M.J. McNamee,S.J. Parry Pdf

The issues surrounding ethical controversies in sport are often touched on in the popular media. This book by leading international scholars in philosophy and the philosophy of sport provides systematic treatment of the ethics of sport from a range of perspectives. Part one includes essays which focus on the basis of sport as an activity that is inherently ethical. Part two concerns the nature of the oft-heard but seldom-clarified notion of fair play. Three essays are included which articulate substantively different interpretations of the concept all of which have different allegiances in ethical theory and practical consequences. Part three deals with ethical questions in physical education and coaching, and Part four, on contemporary issues, includes essays which focus on topics such as violence, conflict and deception. This book is accessible to a wide range of teachers and students in the field of sport and leisure studies. Contributions from international, highly regarded experts in the field to provide the reader with the systematic treatment of the ethics in sport from a diverse perspective.

Performance-Enhancing Technologies in Sports

Author : Thomas H. Murray,Karen J. Maschke,Angela A. Wasunna
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2009-11-16
Category : Law
ISBN : STANFORD:36105124110128

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Performance-Enhancing Technologies in Sports by Thomas H. Murray,Karen J. Maschke,Angela A. Wasunna Pdf

This book brings together an interdisciplinary group of experts in bioethics, sports, law, and philosophy to examine the need for regulating such athletic performance-enhancing technologies as steroids and gene doping. The use of performance-improving drugs in sports dates back to the early Olympians, who took an herbal tonic before competitions to augment athletic prowess. But the permissibility of doing so came into question only in the twentieth century as the popularity of anabolic steroid use and blood doping among athletes grew. Sports officials and others—aided by the development of technologies to test participants for proscribed substances—became concerned over the physical safety of athletes and competitive fairness in sporting events. In exploring the culture, ethics, and policy issues surrounding doping in competitive athletics, the contributors to this volume detail the history and current state of drug use in sports, analyze the distinctions between acceptable and unacceptable usages, evaluate the ethical arguments for and against permitting athletes to avail themselves of new means of improving athleticism, and discuss possible future doping technologies and the issues that they are likely to raise. They explain how and why some athletes resort to doping and assess what the fair opportunity principle means in theory and practice and how it relates to the concept of an equal opportunity to perform. This frank discussion of doping in sports includes accounts by former elite athletes and offers an illuminating exchange over the meaning and value of natural talents and genetic hierarchies and the essence of fair competition.

The Case against Perfection

Author : Michael J Sandel
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674043060

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The Case against Perfection by Michael J Sandel Pdf

Breakthroughs in genetics present us with a promise and a predicament. The promise is that we will soon be able to treat and prevent a host of debilitating diseases. The predicament is that our newfound genetic knowledge may enable us to manipulate our nature—to enhance our genetic traits and those of our children. Although most people find at least some forms of genetic engineering disquieting, it is not easy to articulate why. What is wrong with re-engineering our nature? The Case against Perfection explores these and other moral quandaries connected with the quest to perfect ourselves and our children. Michael Sandel argues that the pursuit of perfection is flawed for reasons that go beyond safety and fairness. The drive to enhance human nature through genetic technologies is objectionable because it represents a bid for mastery and dominion that fails to appreciate the gifted character of human powers and achievements. Carrying us beyond familiar terms of political discourse, this book contends that the genetic revolution will change the way philosophers discuss ethics and will force spiritual questions back onto the political agenda. In order to grapple with the ethics of enhancement, we need to confront questions largely lost from view in the modern world. Since these questions verge on theology, modern philosophers and political theorists tend to shrink from them. But our new powers of biotechnology make these questions unavoidable. Addressing them is the task of this book, by one of America’s preeminent moral and political thinkers.

Genetic Ethics

Author : John Frederic Kilner,Rebecca Davis Pentz,Frank E. Young
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Christianity
ISBN : 0802844286

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Genetic Ethics by John Frederic Kilner,Rebecca Davis Pentz,Frank E. Young Pdf

This timely volume, written by scholars and practitioners at the forefront of genetic research, will help readers assess from a Christian perspective the ethical questions rased by today's genetic advancements.

Good Sport

Author : Thomas H. Murray
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190687984

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Good Sport by Thomas H. Murray Pdf

In this provocative exploration of what draws us to sport as participants and spectators, Tom Murray argues that the values and meanings embedded within our games provide the guidance we need to make difficult decisions about fairness and performance-enhancing technologies. Simply saying that using performance-enhancing drugs is against the rules begs essential questions. The people who play and govern sport create the rules; rules can be changed. Technologies such as fiberglass vaulting poles and hinged skates enhance athletes' performance, not just drugs. Why are some technologies accepted in sport while performance-enhancing drugs are forbidden? Would athletes' health be protected better if at least some performance-enhancing drugs were permitted under doctors' supervision? 'Good Sport' reveals what we really value in sport and how the reckless use of biomedical enhancements undermines those values.

Playing God?

Author : John H. Evans
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Science
ISBN : 0226222616

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Playing God? by John H. Evans Pdf

AcknowledgmentsIntroduction1. Framework for Understanding the Thinning of a Public Debate2. Setting the Stage: The Eugenicists and the Challenge from Theologians3. Gene Therapy, Advisory Commissions, and the Birth of the Bioethics Profession4. The President's Commission: The "Neutral" Triumph of Formal Rationality5. Regaining Lost Jurisdictional Ground and the Triumph of the Bioethics Profession6. "Reproduction" as the New Jurisdictional Metaphor: Autonomy and the Internal Threat to the Bioethics/Science Jurisdiction7. Conclusion: The Future of Public Bioethics and the HGE DebateAppendix: Methods and TablesNotesWorks CitedIndex Copyright © Libri GmbH. All rights reserved.

Beyond Bioethics

Author : Osagie K. Obasogie,Marcy Darnovsky
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520277823

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Beyond Bioethics by Osagie K. Obasogie,Marcy Darnovsky Pdf

"For several decades, the field of bioethics has played a dominant role in shaping the way society thinks about ethical problems related to developments in science, technology, and medicine. But its traditional emphases on, for example, doctor-patient relationships, informed consent, and individual autonomy have led the field to not be fully responsive to the challenges posed by new human biotechnologies such as assisted reproduction, human genetic enhancement, and DNA forensics. Beyond Bioethics provides a focused overview for students and others grappling with the profound social dilemmas posed by these developments. It brings together the work of cutting-edge thinkers from diverse fields of study and public engagement, all of them committed to a new perspective that is grounded in social justice and public interest values. The contributors to this volume seek to define an emerging field of scholarly, policy, and public concern: a new biopolitics."--Provided by publisher.

Genetics and Sports

Author : Michael Posthumus,Malcolm Collins
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3318030104

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Genetics and Sports by Michael Posthumus,Malcolm Collins Pdf

This second edition of Genetics and Sports expands on topics previously discussed in an attempt to create an integrated and holistic understanding of the field of sports genomics. It is an update on technologies and on the role of genetics in training, performance, injury, and other exercise-related phenotypes. Ethical concerns and the importance of counselling before and after genetic testing are also addressed. It is increasingly important to understand the field of genetics and sports because of the potential to use and misuse information. All exercise scientists, sport and exercise clinicians, athletes, and coaches need to be adequately informed to ensure that genetic information is accurately and properly used. Genetics and Sports is, therefore, highly recommended to all of these groups.

The Ethics of Sport

Author : Arthur L. Caplan,Brendan Parent
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190210991

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The Ethics of Sport by Arthur L. Caplan,Brendan Parent Pdf

Sports are more than just "games". They can unite countries, start wars, and revolutionize views on race, class, and gender. Through works from philosophy, sociology, medicine, and law, this collection explores intersections of sports and ethics, and identifies the immense role of sports in shaping and reflecting social values