Genetically Modified Athletes

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Genetically Modified Athletes

Andy Miah
Genetically Modified Athletes Book PDF

Author : Andy Miah
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2004-08-02
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9781134425983

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Genetically Modified Athletes by Andy Miah Pdf

In a provocative analysis of sport ethics and human values, Genetically Modified Athletes imagines the brave new world of sport. The internationally acclaimed book examines this issue at a crucial time in its theorisation, questioning the very cornerstone of sporting and medical ethics, asking whether sporting authorities can, or even should, protect sport from genetic modification. This book brings together sport studies and bioethics to challenge our understanding of the values that define sport. We already allow that athletes can optimise their performance by the use of technologies; without wishing to assert that 'anything goes' in sports performance enhancement, Andy Miah argues that simply being human matters in sport and that genetic modification does not have to challenge this capacity. Genetically Modifies Athletes includes examination of: * the concept of 'good sport' and the definition of cheating * the doped athlete - should we be more sympathetic? * the role of the medical industry * the usefulness (or not) of the terms 'doping' and 'anti-doping'. An important and growing field of interest, this book should be read by students, academics and practitioners.

Gene Doping in Sports

Angela J. Schneider
Gene Doping in Sports Book PDF

Author : Angela J. Schneider
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2006-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080463479

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Gene Doping in Sports by Angela J. Schneider Pdf

Advances in genetics have begun to deliver on their promise of new and improved approaches to the prevention and treatment of human disease, including the gene-based therapeutics. The international sports community has begun to recognize the potential harmful use of gene transfer technology by athletes. The task of monitoring and controlling sports doping must be a truly cooperative effort, involving the cooperation of a range of local, national, and international organizations. There are very serious broad social and ethical issues at stake that relate to our definition of sports and its role in our society, as well as the social and ethical principles that are challenged or breached through sport doping, determining which forms of performance enhancement – in sport or any other realm of human activity – are acceptable, and what makes the enhancement of sport performance different from enhancement in other areas of human activity (e.g., cosmetic surgery, mood and learning enhancement through drugs, and drug-based “treatment of physical and intellectual changes in normal aging process). This book tackles all these issues and more, serving as the first such focused treatment of this increasingly important topic, which has broad-based implications for science, medicine, sports, and society.

Genetic Technology and Sport

Claudio Tamburrini,Torbjörn Tännsjö
Genetic Technology and Sport Book PDF

Author : Claudio Tamburrini,Torbjörn Tännsjö
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2005-11-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781134293414

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Genetic Technology and Sport by Claudio Tamburrini,Torbjörn Tännsjö Pdf

"For elite athletes seeking a winning advantage, manipulation of their own genetic code has become a realistic possibility. In Genetic Technology and Sport, experts from sports science, genetics, philosophy, ethics and international sports administration describe the potential applications of the new technology and debate the questions surrounding its use." "Genetic Technology and Sport is an accessible, informed and detailed exploration of the key issues surrounding sport and genetic modification. It raises profound moral and ethical questions about the value of sport, and vital practical questions about its governance. For sports professionals and administrators - and anyone concerned for the future of sport - this is essential reading."--Jacket.

Genetics and Sports

Malcolm Collins
Genetics and Sports Book PDF

Author : Malcolm Collins
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783805590273

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Genetics and Sports by Malcolm Collins Pdf

This publication reviews past, current and future applications of genetic research in the fields of exercise science and sports medicine. It highlights ethical concerns, potential clinical applications and exploitation of genetic information. The authors, an interdisciplinary group of experts comprising clinicians, exercise scientists, human geneticists and other biological scientists, present an integrated and holistic understanding of the field to the reader. Several chapters of the book address the issue of nature and nurture in determining athletic ability and etiology of sports injuries. Other chapters are dealing with genetics and performance research during premolecular and molecular biology eras, gene-lifestyle interactions and their consequences on health, as well as genetic risk factors in musculoskeletal soft tissue injuries. Finally, the possible application of gene therapy in athletes, gene doping and genetic testing of athletes are discussed. The book is highly recommended to exercise scientists, sports clinicians, human geneticists, athletes, coaches and to all those interested in the relatively new area of genetic research within the fields of exercise science and sports medicine.

Altered Inheritance

Françoise Baylis
Altered Inheritance Book PDF

Author : Françoise Baylis
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780674976719

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Altered Inheritance by Françoise Baylis Pdf

With the advent of CRISPR gene-editing technology, designer babies have become a reality. Françoise Baylis insists that scientists alone cannot decide the terms of this new era in human evolution. Members of the public, with diverse interests and perspectives, must have a role in determining our future as a species.

Genetics and Sports

M. Posthumus,M. Collins
Genetics and Sports Book PDF

Author : M. Posthumus,M. Collins
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783318030112

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Genetics and Sports by M. Posthumus,M. Collins Pdf

This second edition of Genetics and Sports expands on topics previously discussed in an attempt to create an integrated and holistic understanding of the field of sports genomics. It is an update on technologies and on the role of genetics in training, performance, injury, and other exercise-related phenotypes. Ethical concerns and the importance of counselling before and after genetic testing are also addressed. It is increasingly important to understand the field of genetics and sports because of the potential to use and misuse information. All exercise scientists, sport and exercise clinicians, athletes, and coaches need to be adequately informed to ensure that genetic information is accurately and properly used. Genetics and Sports is, therefore, highly recommended to all of these groups.

The Sports Gene

David Epstein
The Sports Gene Book PDF

Author : David Epstein
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-01
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9781101622636

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The Sports Gene by David Epstein Pdf

The New York Times bestseller – with a new afterword about early specialization in youth sports – by the author of Range: Why Generalists Triumph in a Specialized World. The debate is as old as physical competition. Are stars like Usain Bolt, Michael Phelps, and Serena Williams genetic freaks put on Earth to dominate their respective sports? Or are they simply normal people who overcame their biological limits through sheer force of will and obsessive training? In this controversial and engaging exploration of athletic success and the so-called 10,000-hour rule, David Epstein tackles the great nature vs. nurture debate and traces how far science has come in solving it. Through on-the-ground reporting from below the equator and above the Arctic Circle, revealing conversations with leading scientists and Olympic champions, and interviews with athletes who have rare genetic mutations or physical traits, Epstein forces us to rethink the very nature of athleticism.

The Case against Perfection

Michael J Sandel
The Case against Perfection Book PDF

Author : Michael J Sandel
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674043060

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The Case against Perfection by Michael J Sandel Pdf

Breakthroughs in genetics present us with a promise and a predicament. The promise is that we will soon be able to treat and prevent a host of debilitating diseases. The predicament is that our newfound genetic knowledge may enable us to manipulate our nature—to enhance our genetic traits and those of our children. Although most people find at least some forms of genetic engineering disquieting, it is not easy to articulate why. What is wrong with re-engineering our nature? The Case against Perfection explores these and other moral quandaries connected with the quest to perfect ourselves and our children. Michael Sandel argues that the pursuit of perfection is flawed for reasons that go beyond safety and fairness. The drive to enhance human nature through genetic technologies is objectionable because it represents a bid for mastery and dominion that fails to appreciate the gifted character of human powers and achievements. Carrying us beyond familiar terms of political discourse, this book contends that the genetic revolution will change the way philosophers discuss ethics and will force spiritual questions back onto the political agenda. In order to grapple with the ethics of enhancement, we need to confront questions largely lost from view in the modern world. Since these questions verge on theology, modern philosophers and political theorists tend to shrink from them. But our new powers of biotechnology make these questions unavoidable. Addressing them is the task of this book, by one of America’s preeminent moral and political thinkers.

Play Forever

Kevin R. Stone
Play Forever Book PDF

Author : Kevin R. Stone
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-14
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1544526768

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Play Forever by Kevin R. Stone Pdf

Why are some octogenarians competitive athletes while others struggle to walk up the stairs? It isn't luck. It's orthopaedic science. If you're tired of doctors telling you that an injury will prevent you from playing the sports you enjoy, you'll love Dr. Kevin R. Stone's Play Forever. All great athletes get injured. Only the best of them use those injuries to come back to their sport better-fitter, faster, and stronger than before. Through Dr. Stone's revolutionary approach to sports medicine, you'll discover how injuries can lead to a lifetime of high-performance fitness and athleticism. Learn how the musculoskeletal system can be repaired through cutting-edge therapies, then honed and strengthened through semiannual fitness tests, preseason education and training programs, and regular in-season tune-ups. Backed by scientific outcome studies on orthopaedic treatments and implants, Play Forever will become your go-to health and fitness source, helping you play the sport you love to age 100 and beyond.

Genetically Modified Athletes

Andy Miah
Genetically Modified Athletes Book PDF

Author : Andy Miah
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2004-08-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781134425990

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Genetically Modified Athletes by Andy Miah Pdf

In a provocative analysis of sport ethics and human values, Genetically Modified Athletes imagines the brave new world of sport. The internationally acclaimed book examines this issue at a crucial time in its theorisation, questioning the very cornerstone of sporting and medical ethics, asking whether sporting authorities can, or even should, protect sport from genetic modification. This book brings together sport studies and bioethics to challenge our understanding of the values that define sport. We already allow that athletes can optimise their performance by the use of technologies; without wishing to assert that 'anything goes' in sports performance enhancement, Andy Miah argues that simply being human matters in sport and that genetic modification does not have to challenge this capacity. Genetically Modifies Athletes includes examination of: * the concept of 'good sport' and the definition of cheating * the doped athlete - should we be more sympathetic? * the role of the medical industry * the usefulness (or not) of the terms 'doping' and 'anti-doping'. An important and growing field of interest, this book should be read by students, academics and practitioners.

Sport Psychological Interventions in Competitive Sports

Jürgen Beckmann,Anne-Marie Elbe
Sport Psychological Interventions in Competitive Sports Book PDF

Author : Jürgen Beckmann,Anne-Marie Elbe
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2015-02-27
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9781443875905

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Sport Psychological Interventions in Competitive Sports by Jürgen Beckmann,Anne-Marie Elbe Pdf

Sport psychological training, an important part of athletes’ preparation, can give them the final edge in competition. This book provides a systematic structure for conducting sport psychological interventions that can be followed not only by sport psychologists, but also by athletes and coaches. The authors describe sport psychological measures that are based on scientific knowledge and have proven to be valuable in their applied work. The book is divided into two main parts. Part 1 presents the basic structure for sport psychological interventions and Part 2 focuses on concrete interventions and training measures. Part 1 further addresses the importance of personality factors for sports performance, illustrates how an athlete’s personality development can be enhanced, gives basic knowledge about diagnostic tools, and discusses talent selection. The second part of the book describes basic training, which focuses mainly on relaxation techniques, as well as skills training, essential for the stabilisation of athletic performance. Maintaining a balanced recovery-stress state is particularly important for the avoidance of overtraining. The book illustrates how athletes’ stress and recovery levels can be monitored in order to prevent overtraining. Part 2 further addresses how critical situations in an athlete’s career (including, for example, conflicts, career termination, and injuries) are to be handled, presenting various impact interventions, including clinical hypnosis. The final chapter of the book presents a mental toolbox, giving the practitioner an overview that will help to quickly identify a problem, its possible causes, and solutions.

Sport Ethics

David Cruise Malloy,Saul Ross,Dwight Harry Zakus
Sport Ethics Book PDF

Author : David Cruise Malloy,Saul Ross,Dwight Harry Zakus
Publisher : Thompson Educational Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1550771299

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Sport Ethics by David Cruise Malloy,Saul Ross,Dwight Harry Zakus Pdf

"Sport has always presented participants, administrators, and observers with a wide array of ethical dilemmas, often displayed in the media. We look in astonishment and horror at such things as the judging debacle in the pairs figure-skating event at the 2002 Olympic Winter Games, the not-too-distant future possibility of genetically modified athletes, the bribe taking by members of the IOC, the widespread steroid use by athletes, the child sex-abuse cases in hockey, the acceptance of physical assault and violence, the hooligans among British soccer fans, and the drug abusers at the Tour de France. This revised and expanded edition is designed to provide an analytical framework for readers to explore and understand the ethical issues and controversies in sport today. Included for discussion purposes are topical case studies from the world of sport and recreation."--Publisher's website.

Ethics and Sport

M.J. McNamee,S.J. Parry
Ethics and Sport Book PDF

Author : M.J. McNamee,S.J. Parry
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2002-09-11
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9781135815943

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Ethics and Sport by M.J. McNamee,S.J. Parry Pdf

The issues surrounding ethical controversies in sport are often touched on in the popular media. This book by leading international scholars in philosophy and the philosophy of sport provides systematic treatment of the ethics of sport from a range of perspectives. Part one includes essays which focus on the basis of sport as an activity that is inherently ethical. Part two concerns the nature of the oft-heard but seldom-clarified notion of fair play. Three essays are included which articulate substantively different interpretations of the concept all of which have different allegiances in ethical theory and practical consequences. Part three deals with ethical questions in physical education and coaching, and Part four, on contemporary issues, includes essays which focus on topics such as violence, conflict and deception. This book is accessible to a wide range of teachers and students in the field of sport and leisure studies. Contributions from international, highly regarded experts in the field to provide the reader with the systematic treatment of the ethics in sport from a diverse perspective.

The Encyclopaedia of Sports Medicine, Genetic and Molecular Aspects of Sports Performance

Claude Bouchard,Eric P. Hoffman
The Encyclopaedia of Sports Medicine Genetic and Molecular Aspects of Sports Performance Book PDF

Author : Claude Bouchard,Eric P. Hoffman
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2011-08-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781444348293

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The Encyclopaedia of Sports Medicine, Genetic and Molecular Aspects of Sports Performance by Claude Bouchard,Eric P. Hoffman Pdf

This is the latest volume in the IOC Encyclopaedia of Sports Medicine series, summarizing the evidence from all relevant sources on the genetic and molecular basis of sports and other human physical performance. The initial chapters address the basic science of genomics and genetics and the regulation of gene expression. Additional chapters provide authoritative information on the genetics of complex performance phenotypes, the contributions of small animal research, family and twin studies, and ethnic comparisons. A final section addresses the issue of the contribution of specific genes and molecular markers as related to endurance, strength and power, and responsiveness to specific conditioning programs. This latest volume in the Encyclopaedia of Sports Medicine Series from the Medical Commission of the International Olympic Committee is a must for sports and exercise scientists who require a thorough guide to the most cutting edge science in this expanding field.

Human Genome Editing

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,National Academy of Medicine,National Academy of Sciences,Committee on Human Gene Editing: Scientific, Medical, and Ethical Considerations
Human Genome Editing Book PDF

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,National Academy of Medicine,National Academy of Sciences,Committee on Human Gene Editing: Scientific, Medical, and Ethical Considerations
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309452885

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Human Genome Editing by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,National Academy of Medicine,National Academy of Sciences,Committee on Human Gene Editing: Scientific, Medical, and Ethical Considerations Pdf

Genome editing is a powerful new tool for making precise alterations to an organism's genetic material. Recent scientific advances have made genome editing more efficient, precise, and flexible than ever before. These advances have spurred an explosion of interest from around the globe in the possible ways in which genome editing can improve human health. The speed at which these technologies are being developed and applied has led many policymakers and stakeholders to express concern about whether appropriate systems are in place to govern these technologies and how and when the public should be engaged in these decisions. Human Genome Editing considers important questions about the human application of genome editing including: balancing potential benefits with unintended risks, governing the use of genome editing, incorporating societal values into clinical applications and policy decisions, and respecting the inevitable differences across nations and cultures that will shape how and whether to use these new technologies. This report proposes criteria for heritable germline editing, provides conclusions on the crucial need for public education and engagement, and presents 7 general principles for the governance of human genome editing.