Biological Fluid Dynamics Modeling Computations And Applications

Author : Anita T. Layton, Sarah D. Olson
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821898505

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Biological Fluid Dynamics: Modeling, Computations, and Applications by Anita T. Layton, Sarah D. Olson Pdf

This volume contains the Proceedings of the AMS Special Session on Biological Fluid Dynamics: Modeling, Computation, and Applications, held on October 13, 2012, at Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana. In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the development and application of advanced computational techniques for simulating fluid motion driven by immersed flexible structures. That interest is motivated, in large part, by the multitude of applications in physiology and biology. In some biological systems, fluid motion is driven by active biological tissues, which are typically constructed of fibers that are surrounded by fluid. Not only do the fibers hold the tissues together, they also transmit forces that ultimately result in fluid motion. In other examples, the fluid may flow through conduits such as blood vessels or airways that are flexible or active. That is, those conduits may react to and affect the fluid dynamics. This volume responds to the widespread interest among mathematicians, biologists, and engineers in fluid-structure interactions problems. Included are expository and review articles in biological fluid dynamics. Applications that are considered include ciliary motion, upside-down jellyfish, biological feedback in the kidney, peristalsis and dynamic suction pumping, and platelet cohesion and adhesion.

Author : Anita T. Layton,Sarah D. Olson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Body fluid flow
ISBN : 1470420406

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Biological Fluid Dynamics by Anita T. Layton,Sarah D. Olson Pdf

Author : Lisa J. Fauci,Shay Gueron
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461301516

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Computational Modeling in Biological Fluid Dynamics by Lisa J. Fauci,Shay Gueron Pdf

This IMA Volume in Mathematics and its Applications COMPUTATIONAL MODELING IN BIOLOGICAL FLUID DYNAMICS is based on the proceedings of a very successful workshop with the same title. The workshop was an integral part of the September 1998 to June 1999 IMA program on "MATHEMATICS IN BIOLOGY." I would like to thank the organizing committee: Lisa J. Fauci of Tulane University and Shay Gueron of Technion - Israel Institute of Technology for their excellent work as organizers of the meeting and for editing the proceedings. I also take this opportunity to thank the National Science Founda tion (NSF), whose financial support of the IMA made the Mathematics in Biology program possible. Willard Miller, Jr., Professor and Director Institute for Mathematics and its Applications University of Minnesota 400 Lind Hall, 207 Church St. SE Minneapolis, MN 55455-0436 612-624-6066, FAX 612-626-7370 [email protected] World Wide Web: http://www.ima.umn.edu v PREFACE A unifying theme in biological fluid dynamics is the interaction of moving, elastic boundaries with a surrounding fluid. A complex dynami cal system describes the motion of red blood cells through the circulatory system, the movement of spermatazoa in the reproductive tract, cilia of microorganisms, or a heart pumping blood. The revolution in computa tional technology has allowed tremendous progress in the study of these previously intractable fluid-structure interaction problems.

Author : Satya Eswari Jujjavarapu,Tukendra Kumar,Sharda Gupta
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2024-01-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789819971299

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Computational Fluid Dynamics Applications in Bio and Biomedical Processes by Satya Eswari Jujjavarapu,Tukendra Kumar,Sharda Gupta Pdf

This book covers emerging areas in novel design and their hydrodynamic properties relevant to bioreactors, environmental system, electrochemical systems, food processing and biomedical engineering. This book uses an interdisciplinary approach to provide a comprehensive prospective simulation modeling and hydrodynamic study in advanced biotechnological process and includes reviews of the most recent state of art in modeling and simulation of flows in biological process, such as CFD. Written by internationally recognized researchers in the field, each chapter provides a strong introductory section that is useful to both readers currently in the field and readers interested in learning more about these areas.

Author : Mauro Ursino
Publisher : WIT Press
Page : 573 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781845640248

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Modelling in Medicine and Biology VI by Mauro Ursino Pdf

Featuring contributions from the Sixth International Conference on Modelling in Medicine and Biology, this volume covers a broad spectrum of topics including the application of computers to simulate biomedical phenomena. It will be of interest both to medical and physical scientists and engineers and to professionals working in medical enterprises actively involved in this field.Areas highlighted include: Simulation of Physiological Processes; Computational Fluid Dynamics in Biomedicine; Orthopaedics and Bone Mechanics; Simulations in Surgery; Design and Simulation of Artificial Organs; Computers and Expert Systems in Medicine; Advanced Technology in Dentistry; Gait and Motion Analysis; Cardiovascular System; Virtual Reality in Medicine; Biomechanics; and Neural Systems.

Author : Jiri Blazek
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2005-12-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080529674

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Computational Fluid Dynamics: Principles and Applications by Jiri Blazek Pdf

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is an important design tool in engineering and also a substantial research tool in various physical sciences as well as in biology. The objective of this book is to provide university students with a solid foundation for understanding the numerical methods employed in today’s CFD and to familiarise them with modern CFD codes by hands-on experience. It is also intended for engineers and scientists starting to work in the field of CFD or for those who apply CFD codes. Due to the detailed index, the text can serve as a reference handbook too. Each chapter includes an extensive bibliography, which provides an excellent basis for further studies.

Author : C. Anandharamakrishnan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461479901

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Computational Fluid Dynamics Applications in Food Processing by C. Anandharamakrishnan Pdf

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) has been applied extensively to great benefit in the food processing sector. Its numerous applications include: predicting the gas flow pattern and particle histories, such as temperature, velocity, residence time, and impact position during spray drying; modeling of ovens to provide information about temperature and airflow pattern throughout the baking chamber to enhance heat transfer and in turn final product quality; designing hybrid heating ovens, such as microwave-infrared, infrared-electrical or microwave-electrical ovens for rapid baking; model the dynamics of gastrointestinal contents during digestion based on the motor response of the GI tract and the physicochemical properties of luminal contents; retort processing of canned solid and liquid foods for understanding and optimization of the heat transfer processes. This Brief will recapitulate the various applications of CFD modeling, discuss the recent developments in this field, and identify the strengths and weaknesses of CFD when applied in the food industry. ​

Author : Xiaofeng Liu,Jie Zhang
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-16
Category : Computational fluid dynamics
ISBN : 0784415315

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Computational Fluid Dynamics by Xiaofeng Liu,Jie Zhang Pdf

This book provides an introduction, overview, and specific examples of computational fluid dynamics and their applications in the water, wastewater, and stormwater industry.

Author : Takeo Kajishima,Kunihiko Taira
Publisher : Springer
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319453040

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Computational Fluid Dynamics by Takeo Kajishima,Kunihiko Taira Pdf

This textbook presents numerical solution techniques for incompressible turbulent flows that occur in a variety of scientific and engineering settings including aerodynamics of ground-based vehicles and low-speed aircraft, fluid flows in energy systems, atmospheric flows, and biological flows. This book encompasses fluid mechanics, partial differential equations, numerical methods, and turbulence models, and emphasizes the foundation on how the governing partial differential equations for incompressible fluid flow can be solved numerically in an accurate and efficient manner. Extensive discussions on incompressible flow solvers and turbulence modeling are also offered. This text is an ideal instructional resource and reference for students, research scientists, and professional engineers interested in analyzing fluid flows using numerical simulations for fundamental research and industrial applications.

Author : Jiyuan Tu,Kiao Inthavong,Goodarz Ahmadi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400744875

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Computational Fluid and Particle Dynamics in the Human Respiratory System by Jiyuan Tu,Kiao Inthavong,Goodarz Ahmadi Pdf

Traditional research methodologies in the human respiratory system have always been challenging due to their invasive nature. Recent advances in medical imaging and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) have accelerated this research. This book compiles and details recent advances in the modelling of the respiratory system for researchers, engineers, scientists, and health practitioners. It breaks down the complexities of this field and provides both students and scientists with an introduction and starting point to the physiology of the respiratory system, fluid dynamics and advanced CFD modeling tools. In addition to a brief introduction to the physics of the respiratory system and an overview of computational methods, the book contains best-practice guidelines for establishing high-quality computational models and simulations. Inspiration for new simulations can be gained through innovative case studies as well as hands-on practice using pre-made computational code. Last but not least, students and researchers are presented the latest biomedical research activities, and the computational visualizations will enhance their understanding of physiological functions of the respiratory system.

Author : Ted B. Martonen
Publisher : Witpress
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015056156501

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Medical Applications of Computer Modelling by Ted B. Martonen Pdf

Designed for use in both academic and research environments, this volume addresses applications of computer modelling and fluid dynamics to biological systems. Emphasis is placed on demonstrating the important roles that mathematical theory and computer technology play in the medical arena. This text focuses on the respiratory system and includes such topics as morphology of the human extrathoracic airways, the morphology of the lung and stochastic modelling of particle deposition in the human lung.

Author : Clement Kleinstreuer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 539 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2006-04-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780849322211

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Biofluid Dynamics by Clement Kleinstreuer Pdf

Requiring only an introductory background in continuum mechanics, including thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and solid mechanics, Biofluid Dynamics: Principles and Selected Applications contains review, methodology, and application chapters to build a solid understanding of medical implants and devices. For additional assistance, it includes a glossary of biological terms, many figures illustrating theoretical concepts, numerous solved sample problems, and mathematical appendices. The text is geared toward seniors and first-year graduate students in engineering and physics as well as professionals in medicine and medical implant/device industries. It can be used as a primary selection for a comprehensive course or for a two-course sequence. The book has two main parts: theory, comprising the first two chapters; and applications, constituting the remainder of the book. Specifically, the author reviews the fundamentals of physical and related biological transport phenomena, such as mass, momentum, and heat transfer in biomedical systems, and highlights complementary topics such as two-phase flow, biomechanics, and fluid-structure interaction. Two appendices summarize needed elements of engineering mathematics and CFD software applications, and these are also found in the fifth chapter. The application part, in form of project analyses, focuses on the cardiovascular system with common arterial diseases, organ systems, targeted drug delivery, and stent-graft implants. Armed with Biofluid Dynamics, students will be ready to solve basic biofluids-related problems, gain new physical insight, and analyze biofluid dynamics aspects of biomedical systems.

Author : C. Pozrikidis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 901 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781489979919

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Fluid Dynamics by C. Pozrikidis Pdf

This book provides an accessible introduction to the basic theory of fluid mechanics and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) from a modern perspective that unifies theory and numerical computation. Methods of scientific computing are introduced alongside with theoretical analysis and MATLAB® codes are presented and discussed for a broad range of topics: from interfacial shapes in hydrostatics, to vortex dynamics, to viscous flow, to turbulent flow, to panel methods for flow past airfoils. The third edition includes new topics, additional examples, solved and unsolved problems, and revised images. It adds more computational algorithms and MATLAB programs. It also incorporates discussion of the latest version of the fluid dynamics software library FDLIB, which is freely available online. FDLIB offers an extensive range of computer codes that demonstrate the implementation of elementary and advanced algorithms and provide an invaluable resource for research, teaching, classroom instruction, and self-study. This book is a must for students in all fields of engineering, computational physics, scientific computing, and applied mathematics. It can be used in both undergraduate and graduate courses in fluid mechanics, aerodynamics, and computational fluid dynamics. The audience includes not only advanced undergraduate and entry-level graduate students, but also a broad class of scientists and engineers with a general interest in scientific computing.

Author : Jagannath Mazumdar
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810209274

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Biofluid Mechanics by Jagannath Mazumdar Pdf

Biofluid mechanics is the study of a certain class of biological problems from a fluid mechanics point of view. Biofluid mechanics does not involve any new development of the general principles of fluid mechanics but it does involve some new applications of the method of fluid mechanics. Complex movements of fluids in the biological system demand for their analysis professional fluid mechanics skills.

Author : Magdalena Stolarska,Nicoleta Tarfulea
Publisher : Springer
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-22
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319968421

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Cell Movement by Magdalena Stolarska,Nicoleta Tarfulea Pdf

This book contains a collection of original research articles and review articles that describe novel mathematical modeling techniques and the application of those techniques to models of cell motility in a variety of contexts. The aim is to highlight some of the recent mathematical work geared at understanding the coordination of intracellular processes involved in the movement of cells. This collection will benefit researchers interested in cell motility as well graduate students taking a topics course in this area.