Biology Of Plant Volatiles

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Biology of Plant Volatiles

Eran Pichersky,Natalia Dudareva

Author : Eran Pichersky,Natalia Dudareva
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-19
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780429849251

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Biology of Plant Volatiles by Eran Pichersky,Natalia Dudareva Pdf

Plant volatiles—compounds emitted from plant organs to interact with the surrounding environment—play essential roles in attracting pollinators and defending against herbivores and pathogenes, plant-plant signaling, and abiotic stress responses. Biology of Plant Volatiles, with contributions from leading international groups of distinguished scientists in the field, explores the major aspects of plant scent biology. Responding to new developments in the detection of the complex compound structures of volatiles, this book details the composition and biosynthesis of plant volatiles and their mode of emission. It explains the function and significance of volatiles for plants as well as insects and microbes whose interactions with plants are affected by these compounds. The content also explores the biotechnological and commercial potential for the manipulation of plant volatiles. Features: Combines widely scattered literature in a single volume for the first time, covering all important aspects of plant volatiles, from their chemical structures to their biosynthesis to their roles in the interactions of plants with their biotic and abiotic environment Takes an interdisciplinary approach, providing multilevel analysis from chemistry and genes to enzymology, cell biology, organismal biology and ecology Includes up-to-date methodologies in plant scent biology research, from molecular biology and enzymology to functional genomics This book will be a touchstone for future research on the many applications of plant volatiles and is aimed at plant biologists, entomologists, evolutionary biologists and researchers in the horticulture and perfume industries.

The Chemistry and Biology of Volatiles

Andreas Herrmann

Author : Andreas Herrmann
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011-06-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119956983

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The Chemistry and Biology of Volatiles by Andreas Herrmann Pdf

"Coming to a conclusion, this wonderful, informative and very interesting book presents an excellent overview of small volatile organic compounds and their role in our life and environment. Really fascinating is the entirety of scientific disciplines which were addressed by this book." –Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 2011 "... this book deserves to be a well-used reference in the library of any laboratory specialising in VOC". –Chemistry World, 2011 Volatile compounds are molecules with a relatively low molecular weight allowing for an efficient evaporation into the air. They are found in many areas of our everyday-life: they are responsible for the communication between species such as plants, insects or mammals; they serve as flavours or fragrances in many food products or perfumed consumer articles; and they play an important role in atmospheric chemistry. This book takes an interdisciplinary approach to volatile molecules. Review-style introductions to the main topics in volatile chemistry and biology are provided by international experts, building into a broad overview of this fascinating field. Topics covered include: The structural variety of volatile compounds Biogeneration of volatiles Synthesis of natural and non-natural volatiles Analysis of volatiles Volatile compounds as semiochemicals in plant-plant or plant-insect interactions Volatiles in pest control Pheromones and the influence of volatiles on mammals Olfaction and human perception Volatiles as fragrances The generation of flavours and food aroma compounds Stabilisation and controlled release of volatiles The impact of volatiles on the environment and the atmosphere

Biology of Floral Scent

Natalia Dudareva,Eran Pichersky

Author : Natalia Dudareva,Eran Pichersky
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2006-03-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000611656

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Biology of Floral Scent by Natalia Dudareva,Eran Pichersky Pdf

As with nearly all living creatures, humans have always been attracted and intrigued by floral scents. Yet, while we have been manufacturing perfumes for at least 5000 years to serve a myriad of religious, sexual, and medicinal purposes, until very recently, the limitation of our olfactory faculty has greatly hindered our capacity to clearly and ob

The Language of Plants

Monica Gagliano,John C. Ryan,Patrícia Vieira

Author : Monica Gagliano,John C. Ryan,Patrícia Vieira
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781452954127

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The Language of Plants by Monica Gagliano,John C. Ryan,Patrícia Vieira Pdf

The eighteenth-century naturalist Erasmus Darwin (grandfather of Charles) argued that plants are animate, living beings and attributed them sensation, movement, and a certain degree of mental activity, emphasizing the continuity between humankind and plant existence. Two centuries later, the understanding of plants as active and communicative organisms has reemerged in such diverse fields as plant neurobiology, philosophical posthumanism, and ecocriticism. The Language of Plants brings together groundbreaking essays from across the disciplines to foster a dialogue between the biological sciences and the humanities and to reconsider our relation to the vegetal world in new ethical and political terms. Viewing plants as sophisticated information-processing organisms with complex communication strategies (they can sense and respond to environmental cues and play an active role in their own survival and reproduction through chemical languages) radically transforms our notion of plants as unresponsive beings, ready to be instrumentally appropriated. By providing multifaceted understandings of plants, informed by the latest developments in evolutionary ecology, the philosophy of biology, and ecocritical theory, The Language of Plants promotes the freedom of imagination necessary for a new ecological awareness and more sustainable interactions with diverse life forms. Contributors: Joni Adamson, Arizona State U; Nancy E. Baker, Sarah Lawrence College; Karen L. F. Houle, U of Guelph; Luce Irigaray, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris; Erin James, U of Idaho; Richard Karban, U of California at Davis; André Kessler, Cornell U; Isabel Kranz, U of Vienna; Michael Marder, U of the Basque Country (UPV-EHU); Timothy Morton, Rice U; Christian Nansen, U of California at Davis; Robert A. Raguso, Cornell U; Catriona Sandilands, York U.

Volatiles and Food Security

Devendra K. Choudhary,Anil K. Sharma,Prachi Agarwal,Ajit Varma,Narendra Tuteja

Author : Devendra K. Choudhary,Anil K. Sharma,Prachi Agarwal,Ajit Varma,Narendra Tuteja
Publisher : Springer
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811055539

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Volatiles and Food Security by Devendra K. Choudhary,Anil K. Sharma,Prachi Agarwal,Ajit Varma,Narendra Tuteja Pdf

This book presents research on volatiles produced by microbes and plants along with their biotechnological implications for sustainable agriculture. A greater understanding of how plants and microbes live together and benefit each other can provide new strategies to improve plant productivity, while at the same time helping to protect the environment and maintain global biodiversity. To date, the use of chemicals to enhance plant growth or induced resistance in plants has been limited due to the negative effects and the difficulty in determining the optimal concentrations to benefit the plant. The book discusses extensive studies on biological alternatives that avoid these problems, and the research presented suggests that these compounds could offer an environmentally sound means to better grow and protect plants under greenhouse or field conditions. To understand the nature of VOCs and gene expression profiling of plant genes responding against these compounds can be conducted. It is possible that VOCs produced by microbes while colonizing roots are generated at sufficient concentrations to trigger plant responses. In conclusion, positive or negative effects of VOCs on plant productivity will be dependent on upon specific VOCs microbial strain, plant genotype, and presence/absence of abiotic/biotic stresses

Insect-Plant Biology

Louis M. Schoonhoven,Joop J. A. van Loon,Marcel Dicke

Author : Louis M. Schoonhoven,Joop J. A. van Loon,Marcel Dicke
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2005-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198525943

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Insect-Plant Biology by Louis M. Schoonhoven,Joop J. A. van Loon,Marcel Dicke Pdf

"Half of all insect species are dependent on living plant tissues, consuming about 10% of plant annual production in natural habitats and an even greater percentage in agricultural systems, despite sophisticated control measures. Plants are generally remarkably well-protected against insect attack, with the result that most insects are highly specialized feeders. The mechanisms underlying plant resistance to invading herbivores on the one side, and insect food specialization on the other, are the main subjects of this book. For insects these include food-plant selection and the complex sensory processes involved, with their implications for learning and nutritional physiology, as well as the endocrinological aspects of life cycle synchronization with host plant phenology. In the case of plants exposed to insect herbivores, they include the activation of defence systems in order to minimize damage, as well as the emission of chemical signals that may attract natural enemies of the invading herbivores and may be exploited by neighbouring plants that mount defences as well." "Insect-Plant Biology discusses the operation of these mechanisms at the molecular and organismal levels, in the context of both ecological interactions and evolutionary relationships. In doing so, it uncovers the highly intricate antagonistic and mutualistic interactions that have evolved between plants and insects. The book concludes with a chapter on the application of our knowledge of insect-plant interactions to agricultural production." "This multidisciplinary approach will appeal to students in agricultural entomology, plant sciences, ecology, and indeed anyone interested in the principles underlying the relationships between the two largest groups of organisms on earth: plants and insects."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Biology, Controls and Models of Tree Volatile Organic Compound Emissions

Ülo Niinemets,Russell K. Monson

Author : Ülo Niinemets,Russell K. Monson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 547 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-08
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789400766068

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Biology, Controls and Models of Tree Volatile Organic Compound Emissions by Ülo Niinemets,Russell K. Monson Pdf

Plant-driven volatile organic compound (BVOC) emissions play a major role in atmospheric chemistry, including ozone and photochemical smog formation in the troposphere, and they extend the atmospheric lifetime of the key greenhouse gas, methane. Furthermore, condensation of photo-oxidation products of BVOCs leads to formation of secondary organic aerosols with profound implications for the earth's solar radiation budget and climate. Trees represent the plant life form that most contributes to BVOC emissions, which gives global forests a unique role in regulating atmospheric chemistry. Written by leading experts in the field, the focus is on recent advancements in understanding the controls on plant-driven BVOC emissions, including efforts to quantitatively predict emissions using computer models, particularly on elicitation of emissions under biotic and abiotic stresses, molecular mechanisms of volatile synthesis and emission and the role of emissions in plant stress tolerance.

Plant Resistance to Insects

Paul Arthur Hedin

Author : Paul Arthur Hedin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : MINN:31951000023754Z

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Plant Resistance to Insects by Paul Arthur Hedin Pdf

Twenty chapters explore the role of secondary plant substances as the central aspect in plant-insect interactions. Such substances can act as repellents, attractants, growth retardants, antifeedants, teratogens, sterilants and behavior modifiers

Volatiles and Metabolites of Microbes

Ajay Kumar,Joginder Singh,Jastin Samuel

Author : Ajay Kumar,Joginder Singh,Jastin Samuel
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323851640

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Volatiles and Metabolites of Microbes by Ajay Kumar,Joginder Singh,Jastin Samuel Pdf

Volatiles and Metabolites of Microbes compiles the latest research and advancement in the field of volatiles, metabolites synthesized from the microbial strains such as actinomycetes, bacteria, cyanobacteria, and fungal species and their potential applications in the field of healthcare issue and sustainable agriculture. There is an urgent need to explore new and advanced biological methods for health industries and sustainable agriculture and to protect the environment from environmental pollution or contaminates, global warming, and also control the health of human beings from the side effects of various pharmaceuticals products. Focusing all these factors, Volatiles and Metabolites of Microbes explores new aspects of microorganism in terms of volatiles, enzymes, bioactive compounds synthesized from the microbes and their potential applications in the field of sustainable agriculture and health-related issues Provides a broad aspect about volatiles, bioactive compounds, and secondary metabolites of microbes compiled in one cover Gives the latest research and advancement in the field of volatiles, secondary metabolites, and bioactive compounds synthesized from the different microbial strains Responds to new developments in the detection of the complex compound structures of volatiles Offers insight to a very broad audience in Biotechnology, Applied Microbiology, Agronomy, and Pathology

Plant Volatile Analysis

Hans F. Linskens,John F. Jackson

Author : Hans F. Linskens,John F. Jackson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662033319

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Plant Volatile Analysis by Hans F. Linskens,John F. Jackson Pdf

Modern Methods of Plant Analysis When the handbook Modern Methods ofPlant Analysis, was first introduced in 1954, the considerations were: 1. the dependence of scientific progress in biologyon the improvement of existing and the introduction of new methods; 2. the difficulty in finding many new analytical methods in specialized journals which are normally not accessible to experimental plant biologists; 3. the fact that in the methods sections of papers the description of methods is frequently so compact, or even sometimes so incomplete, that it is difficult to reproduce experiments. These considerations still stand today. The series was highly successful, seven volumes appearing between 1956 and 1964. Since there is still today a demand for the old series, the publisher has decided to resume publication of Modern Methods ofPlant Analysis.It is hoped that the NewSeries willbejust as acceptable to those working in plant sciences and related fields as the early volumes undoubtedlywere.It is difficult to single out the major reasons for the success of any publication, but we believe that the methods published in the first series were up-to-date at the time and presented in a waythat made description, as applied to plant material, complete in itselfwith little need to consult other publications. Contribution authors have attempted to follow these guidelines in this New Series of volumes. Editorial The earlier series of Modern Methods ofPlant Analysis was initiated by Michel V.

Insect-Plant Interactions (1993)

Elizabeth A. Bernays

Author : Elizabeth A. Bernays
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351361286

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Insect-Plant Interactions (1993) by Elizabeth A. Bernays Pdf

Volume 5 of "Insect-Plant Interactions" is a volume in a series that presents research in the field. Topics covered include chemical changes in plants as a result of insects feeding on their leaves, dynamic elements of the use and avoidance of host plants by tephritid flies as a result of the presence of other flies, floral volatiles in insect biology, endophytic fungi as mediators of plant insect interactions, the cost of chemical defence against herbivory, and life history traits on insect herbivores in relation to host quality. The book also presents the first available review on physicochemical conditions of the gut lumen from an ecological perspective.

Deciphering Chemical Language of Plant Communication

James D. Blande,Robert Glinwood

Author : James D. Blande,Robert Glinwood
Publisher : Springer
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319334981

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Deciphering Chemical Language of Plant Communication by James D. Blande,Robert Glinwood Pdf

This book provides an overview of the intricacies of plant communication via volatile chemicals. Plants produce an extraordinarily vast array of chemicals, which provide community members with detailed information about the producer’s identity, physiology and phenology. Volatile organic chemicals, either as individual compounds or complex chemical blends, are a communication medium operating between plants and any organism able to detect the compounds and respond. The ecological and evolutionary origins of particular interactions between plants and the greater community have been, and will continue to be, strenuously debated. However, it is clear that chemicals, and particularly volatile chemicals, constitute a medium akin to a linguistic tool. As well as possessing a rich chemical vocabulary, plants are known to detect and respond to chemical cues. These cues can originate from neighbouring plants, or other associated community members. This book begins with chapters on the complexity of chemical messages, provides a broad perspective on a range of ecological interactions mediated by volatile chemicals, and extends to cutting edge developments on the detection of chemicals by plants.

Osmoprotectant-Mediated Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants

Mohammad Anwar Hossain,Vinay Kumar,David J. Burritt,Masayuki Fujita,Pirjo S. A. Mäkelä

Author : Mohammad Anwar Hossain,Vinay Kumar,David J. Burritt,Masayuki Fujita,Pirjo S. A. Mäkelä
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030274238

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Osmoprotectant-Mediated Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants by Mohammad Anwar Hossain,Vinay Kumar,David J. Burritt,Masayuki Fujita,Pirjo S. A. Mäkelä Pdf

In nature, plants are constantly challenged by various abiotic and biotic stresses that can restrict their growth, development and yields. In the course of their evolution, plants have evolved a variety of sophisticated and efficient mechanisms to sense, respond to, and adapt to changes in the surrounding environment. A common defensive mechanism activated by plants in response to abiotic stress is the production and accumulation of compatible solutes (also called osmolytes). This include amino acids (mainly proline), amines (such as glycinebetaine and polyamines), and sugars (such as trehalose and sugar alcohols), all of which are readily soluble in water and non-toxic at high concentrations. The metabolic pathways involved in the biosynthesis and catabolism of compatible solutes, and the mechanisms that regulate their cellular concentrations and compartmentalization are well characterized in many important plant species. Numerous studies have provided evidence that enhanced accumulation of compatible solutes in plants correlates with increased resistance to abiotic stresses. New insights into the mechanisms associated with osmolyte accumulation in transgenic plants and the responses of plants to exogenous application of osmolyte, will further enhance our understanding of the mechanisms by which compatible solutes help to protect plants from damage due to abiotic stress and the potential roles compatible solutes could play in improving plants growth and development under optimal conditions for growth. Although there has been significant progress made in understanding the multiple roles of compatible solute in abiotic stress tolerance, many aspects associated with compatible solute-mediated abiotic stress responses and stress tolerance still require more research. As well as providing basic up-to-date information on the biosynthesis, compartmentalization and transport of compatible solute in plants, this book will also give insights into the direct or indirect involvement of these key compatible solutes in many important metabolic processes and physiological functions, including their antioxidant and signaling functions, and roles in modulating plant growth, development and abiotic stress tolerance. In this book, Osmoprotectant-mediated abiotic stress tolerance in plants: recent advances and future perspectives, we present a collection of 16 chapters written by leading experts engaged with compatible solute-induced abiotic stress tolerance in plants. The main objective of this volume is to promote the important roles of these compatible solutes in plant biology, by providing an integrated and comprehensive mix of basic and advanced information for students, scholars and scientists interested in, or already engaged in, research involving osmoprotectant. Finally, this book will be a valuable resource for future environmental stress-related research, and can be considered as a textbook for graduate students and as a reference book for front-line researchers working on the relationships between osmoprotectant and abiotic stress responses and tolerance in plants.

Induced Responses to Herbivory

Richard Karban,Ian T. Baldwin

Author : Richard Karban,Ian T. Baldwin
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2007-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226424972

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Induced Responses to Herbivory by Richard Karban,Ian T. Baldwin Pdf

Plants face a daunting array of creatures that eat them, bore into them, and otherwise use virtually every plant part for food, shelter, or both. But although plants cannot flee from their attackers, they are far from defenseless. In addition to adaptations like thorns, which may be produced in response to attack, plants actively alter their chemistry and physiology in response to damage. For instance, young potato plant leaves being eaten by potato beetles respond by producing chemicals that inhibit beetle digestive enzymes. Over the past fifteen years, research on these induced responses to herbivory has flourished, and here Richard Karban and Ian T. Baldwin present the first comprehensive evaluation and synthesis of this rapidly developing field. They provide state-of-the-discipline reviews and highlight areas where new research will be most productive. Their comprehensive overview will be welcomed by a wide variety of theoretical and applied researchers in ecology, evolutionary biology, plant biology, entomology, and agriculture.

The Ecology of Plant Secondary Metabolites

Glenn R. Iason,Marcel Dicke,Sue E. Hartley

Author : Glenn R. Iason,Marcel Dicke,Sue E. Hartley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-04-19
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780521193269

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The Ecology of Plant Secondary Metabolites by Glenn R. Iason,Marcel Dicke,Sue E. Hartley Pdf

Provides a state-of-the-art review of recent conceptual developments concerning the roles of plant secondary metabolites in the natural environment.

Biology Of Plant Volatiles

Biology of Plant Volatiles by Eran Pichersky,Natalia Dudareva Pdf

The Chemistry and Biology of Volatiles by Andreas Herrmann Pdf

Biology of Floral Scent by Natalia Dudareva,Eran Pichersky Pdf

The Language of Plants by Monica Gagliano,John C. Ryan,Patrícia Vieira Pdf

Volatiles and Food Security by Devendra K. Choudhary,Anil K. Sharma,Prachi Agarwal,Ajit Varma,Narendra Tuteja Pdf

Insect-Plant Biology by Louis M. Schoonhoven,Joop J. A. van Loon,Marcel Dicke Pdf

Biology, Controls and Models of Tree Volatile Organic Compound Emissions by Ülo Niinemets,Russell K. Monson Pdf

Plant Resistance to Insects by Paul Arthur Hedin Pdf

Volatiles and Metabolites of Microbes by Ajay Kumar,Joginder Singh,Jastin Samuel Pdf

Plant Volatile Analysis by Hans F. Linskens,John F. Jackson Pdf

Insect-Plant Interactions (1993) by Elizabeth A. Bernays Pdf

Deciphering Chemical Language of Plant Communication by James D. Blande,Robert Glinwood Pdf

Osmoprotectant-Mediated Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants by Mohammad Anwar Hossain,Vinay Kumar,David J. Burritt,Masayuki Fujita,Pirjo S. A. Mäkelä Pdf

Induced Responses to Herbivory by Richard Karban,Ian T. Baldwin Pdf

The Ecology of Plant Secondary Metabolites by Glenn R. Iason,Marcel Dicke,Sue E. Hartley Pdf

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