Biomedicalization And The Practice Of Culture

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Biomedicalization and the Practice of Culture

Author : Mari Armstrong-Hough
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781469646695

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Biomedicalization and the Practice of Culture by Mari Armstrong-Hough Pdf

Over the last twenty years, type 2 diabetes skyrocketed to the forefront of global public health concern. In this book, Mari Armstrong-Hough examines the rise in and response to the disease in two societies: the United States and Japan. Both societies have faced rising rates of diabetes, but their social and biomedical responses to its ascendance have diverged. To explain the emergence of these distinctive strategies, Armstrong-Hough argues that physicians act not only on increasingly globalized professional standards but also on local knowledge, explanatory models, and cultural toolkits. As a result, strategies for clinical management diverge sharply from one country to another. Armstrong-Hough demonstrates how distinctive practices endure in the midst of intensifying biomedicalization, both on the part of patients and on the part of physicians, and how these differences grow from broader cultural narratives about diabetes in each setting.

Biomedicine as Culture

Author : Regula Valérie Burri,Joseph Dumit
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2007-11-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781135905750

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Biomedicine as Culture by Regula Valérie Burri,Joseph Dumit Pdf

This volume offers interdisciplinary perspectives on contemporary biomedicine as a cultural practice. It brings together leading scholars from cultural anthropology, sociology, history, and science studies to conduct a critical dialogue on the culture(s) of biomedical practice, discussing its epistemic, material, and social implications. The essays look at the ways new biomedical knowledge is constructed within hospitals and academic settings and at how this knowledge changes perceptions, material arrangements, and social relations, not only within clinics and scientific communities, but especially once it is diffused into a broader cultural context.

Biomedicalization

Author : Adele E. Clarke,Laura Mamo,Jennifer Ruth Fosket,Jennifer R. Fishman,Janet K. Shim
Publisher : Duke University Press Books
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2010-08-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0822345536

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Biomedicalization by Adele E. Clarke,Laura Mamo,Jennifer Ruth Fosket,Jennifer R. Fishman,Janet K. Shim Pdf

The rise of Western scientific medicine fully established the medical sector of the U.S. political economy by the end of the Second World War, the first “social transformation of American medicine.” Then, in an ongoing process called medicalization, the jurisdiction of medicine began expanding, redefining certain areas once deemed moral, social, or legal problems (such as alcoholism, drug addiction, and obesity) as medical problems. The editors of this important collection argue that since the mid-1980s, dramatic, and especially technoscientific, changes in the constitution, organization, and practices of contemporary biomedicine have coalesced into biomedicalization, the second major transformation of American medicine. This volume offers in-depth analyses and case studies along with the groundbreaking essay in which the editors first elaborated their theory of biomedicalization. Contributors. Natalie Boero, Adele E. Clarke, Jennifer R. Fishman, Jennifer Ruth Fosket, Kelly Joyce, Jonathan Kahn, Laura Mamo, Jackie Orr, Elianne Riska, Janet K. Shim, Sara Shostak

Handbook on the Sociology of Health and Medicine

Author : Alan Petersen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 589 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781839104756

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Handbook on the Sociology of Health and Medicine by Alan Petersen Pdf

This timely Handbook provides an essential guide to the major topics, perspectives, and scholars in the sociology of health and medicine. Contributors prove the immense value of a sociological understanding of central health and medical concerns, including public health, the COVID-19 pandemic, and new medical technologies.

Reimagining (Bio)Medicalization, Pharmaceuticals and Genetics

Author : Susan E. Bell,Anne E. Figert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2015-02-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317643630

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Reimagining (Bio)Medicalization, Pharmaceuticals and Genetics by Susan E. Bell,Anne E. Figert Pdf

In recent years medicalization, the process of making something medical, has gained considerable ground and a position in everyday discourse. In this multidisciplinary collection of original essays, the authors expertly consider how issues around medicalization have developed, ways in which it is changing, and the potential shapes it will take in the future. They develop a unique argument that medicalization, biomedicalization, pharmaceuticalization and geneticization are related and co-evolving processes, present throughout the globe. This is an ideal addition to anthropology, sociology and STS courses about medicine and health.

Health, Culture and Society

Author : Elizabeth Ettorre,Ellen Annandale,Vanessa M. Hildebrand,Ana Porroche-Escudero,Barbara Katz Rothman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319607863

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Health, Culture and Society by Elizabeth Ettorre,Ellen Annandale,Vanessa M. Hildebrand,Ana Porroche-Escudero,Barbara Katz Rothman Pdf

This book traces the history of formative, enduring concepts, foundational in the development of the health disciplines. It explores existing literature, and subsequent contested applications. Feminist legacies are discussed with a clear message that early sociological and anthropological theories and debates remain valuable to scholars today. Chapters cover historical events and cultural practices from the standpoint of ‘difference’; formulate theories about the emergence of social issues and problems and discuss health and illness in light of cultural values and practices, social conditions, embodiment and emotions. This collection will be of great value to scholars of biomedicine, health and gender.

An Anthropology of Biomedicine

Author : Margaret M. Lock,Vinh-Kim Nguyen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-09-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781444357905

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An Anthropology of Biomedicine by Margaret M. Lock,Vinh-Kim Nguyen Pdf

An Anthropology of Biomedicine is an exciting new introduction to biomedicine and its global implications. Focusing on the ways in which the application of biomedical technologies bring about radical changes to societies at large, cultural anthropologist Margaret Lock and her co-author physician and medical anthropologist Vinh-Kim Nguyen develop and integrate the thesis that the human body in health and illness is the elusive product of nature and culture that refuses to be pinned down. Introduces biomedicine from an anthropological perspective, exploring the entanglement of material bodies with history, environment, culture, and politics Develops and integrates an original theory: that the human body in health and illness is not an ontological given but a moveable, malleable entity Makes extensive use of historical and contemporary ethnographic materials around the globe to illustrate the importance of this methodological approach Integrates key new research data with more classical material, covering the management of epidemics, famines, fertility and birth, by military doctors from colonial times on Uses numerous case studies to illustrate concepts such as the global commodification of human bodies and body parts, modern forms of population, and the extension of biomedical technologies into domestic and intimate domains Winner of the 2010 Prose Award for Archaeology and Anthropology

The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Medical Sociology

Author : William C. Cockerham
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781119633785

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The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Medical Sociology by William C. Cockerham Pdf

A comprehensive collection of original essays by leading medical sociologists from around the world, fully updated to reflect contemporary research and global health issues The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Medical Sociology is an authoritative overview of the most recent research, major theoretical approaches, and central issues and debates within the field. Bringing together contributions from an international team of leading scholars, this wide-ranging volume summarizes significant new developments and discusses a broad range of globally-relevant topics. The Companion's twenty-eight chapters contain timely, theoretically-informed coverage of the coronavirus pandemic and emerging diseases, bioethics, healthcare delivery systems, health disparities associated with migration, social class, gender, and race. It also explores mental health, the family, religion, and many other real-world health concerns. The most up-to-date and comprehensive single-volume reference on the key concepts and contemporary issues in medical sociology, this book: Presents thematically-organized essays by authors who are recognized experts in their fields Features new chapters reflecting state-of-the-art research and contemporary issues relevant to global health Covers vital topics such as current bioethical debates and the global effort to cope with the coronavirus pandemic Discusses the important relationship between culture and health in a global context Provide fresh perspectives on the sociology of the body, biomedicalization, health lifestyle theory, doctor-patient relations, and social capital and health The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Medical Sociology is essential reading for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in medical sociology, health studies, and health care, as well as for academics, researchers, and practitioners wanting to keep pace with new developments in the field.

Cultural Technologies Within a Technological Culture

Author : Christian Papilloud,Kornelia Hahn
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Medical technology
ISBN : 9783825811471

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Cultural Technologies Within a Technological Culture by Christian Papilloud,Kornelia Hahn Pdf

While there is already a huge research literature marked by the sociology of technology, the analyses gathered in this volume try to go beyond classical sociological approaches. Rather, the idea is that crossing traditional boundaries will lead to new results when it comes to understanding the effects of technologies. This idea is based on the assumption that the implementation of technology in daily life is no longer directly associated with binaries such as "technology - nature", "object - subject", "alienated and creative activities", "social determination and self-determination", "material culture and social practices" or "interactive communication and mediated communication". In fact, technology gains social relevance as it is uniquely embedded into cultural practices. So far, this argument holds espe'cially true for analyses within the sociology of culture, ethnome'thodology and related fields. While these fields have primarily dealt with "old" technologies like communication skills, body performances or trained craftsmanship, their fundamental argument should be extended to the more advanced technologies and to the use of latest high-tech.

Indigenous Bodies, Cells, and Genes

Author : Joanna Ziarkowska
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000194111

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Indigenous Bodies, Cells, and Genes by Joanna Ziarkowska Pdf

This book explores Native American literary responses to biomedical discourses and biomedicalization processes as they circulate in social and cultural contexts. Native American communities resist reductivism of biomedicine that excludes Indigenous (and non-Western) epistemologies and instead draw attention to how illness, healing, treatment, and genetic research are socially constructed and dependent on inherently racialist thinking. This volume highlights how interventions into the hegemony of biomedicine are vigorously addressed in Native American literature. The book covers tuberculosis and diabetes epidemics, the emergence of Native American DNA, discoveries in biotechnology, and the problematics of a biomedical model of psychiatry. The book analyzes work by Louise Erdrich, Sherman Alexie, LeAnne Howe, Linda Hogan, Heid E. Erdrich, Elissa Washuta and Frances Washburn. The book will appeal to scholars of Native American and Indigenous Studies, as well as to others with an interest in literature and medicine.

Medicine Across Cultures

Author : Helaine Selin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780306480942

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Medicine Across Cultures by Helaine Selin Pdf

This work deals with the medical knowledge and beliefs of cultures outside of the United States and Europe. In addition to articles surveying Islamic, Chinese, Native American, Aboriginal Australian, Indian, Egyptian, and Tibetan medicine, the book includes essays on comparing Chinese and western medicine and religion and medicine. Each essay is well illustrated and contains an extensive bibliography.

Wellness in Whiteness

Author : Amina Mire
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351234122

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Wellness in Whiteness by Amina Mire Pdf

The Open Access version of this book, available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781351234146, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. This book analyses the social and ethical implications of the globalization of emerging skin-whitening and anti-ageing biotechnology. Using an intersectional theoretical framework and a content analysis methodology drawn from cultural studies, the sociology of knowledge, the history of colonial medicine and critical race theory, it examines technical reports, as well as print and online advertisements from pharmaceutical and cosmetics companies for skin-whitening products. With close attention to the promises of ‘ageless beauty’, ‘brightened’, youthful skin and solutions to ‘pigmentation problems’ for non-white women, the author reveals the dynamics of racialization and biomedicalization at work. A study of a significant sector of the globalized health and wellness industries – which requires the active participation of consumers in the biomedicalization of their own bodies – Wellness in Whiteness will appeal to social scientists with interests in gender, race and ethnicity, biotechnology and embodiment.

Biomedicalization

Author : Adele E. Clarke,Laura Mamo,Jennifer Ruth Fosket,Jennifer R. Fishman,Janet K. Shim
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780822391258

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Biomedicalization by Adele E. Clarke,Laura Mamo,Jennifer Ruth Fosket,Jennifer R. Fishman,Janet K. Shim Pdf

The rise of Western scientific medicine fully established the medical sector of the U.S. political economy by the end of the Second World War, the first “social transformation of American medicine.” Then, in an ongoing process called medicalization, the jurisdiction of medicine began expanding, redefining certain areas once deemed moral, social, or legal problems (such as alcoholism, drug addiction, and obesity) as medical problems. The editors of this important collection argue that since the mid-1980s, dramatic, and especially technoscientific, changes in the constitution, organization, and practices of contemporary biomedicine have coalesced into biomedicalization, the second major transformation of American medicine. This volume offers in-depth analyses and case studies along with the groundbreaking essay in which the editors first elaborated their theory of biomedicalization. Contributors. Natalie Boero, Adele E. Clarke, Jennifer R. Fishman, Jennifer Ruth Fosket, Kelly Joyce, Jonathan Kahn, Laura Mamo, Jackie Orr, Elianne Riska, Janet K. Shim, Sara Shostak

Deadly Biocultures

Author : Nadine Ehlers,Shiloh Krupar
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-12-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781452960500

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Deadly Biocultures by Nadine Ehlers,Shiloh Krupar Pdf

A trenchant analysis of the dark side of regulatory life-making today In their seemingly relentless pursuit of life, do contemporary U.S. “biocultures”—where biomedicine extends beyond the formal institutions of the clinic, hospital, and lab to everyday cultural practices—also engage in a deadly endeavor? Challenging us to question their implications, Deadly Biocultures shows that efforts to “make live” are accompanied by the twin operation of “let die”: they validate and enhance lives seen as economically viable, self-sustaining, productive, and oriented toward the future and optimism while reinforcing inequitable distributions of life based on race, class, gender, and dis/ability. Affirming life can obscure death, create deadly conditions, and even kill. Deadly Biocultures examines the affirmation to hope, target, thrive, secure, and green in the respective biocultures of cancer, race-based health, fatness, aging, and the afterlife. Its chapters focus on specific practices, technologies, or techniques that ostensibly affirm life and suggest life’s inextricable links to capital but that also engender a politics of death and erasure. The authors ultimately ask: what alternative social forms and individual practices might be mapped onto or intersect with biomedicine for more equitable biofutures?

Psychedelic Prophets

Author : Cynthia Carson Bisbee,Paul Bisbee,Erika Dyck,Patrick Farrell
Publisher : McGill-Queen's/Associated Medi
Page : 729 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-16
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780773555068

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Psychedelic Prophets by Cynthia Carson Bisbee,Paul Bisbee,Erika Dyck,Patrick Farrell Pdf

Letters between the men who coined the term "psychedelic" and opened doors to a different way of thinking about human consciousness.