Borders And Travellers In Early Modern Europe

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Borders and Travellers in Early Modern Europe

Thomas Betteridge
Borders and Travellers in Early Modern Europe Book PDF

Author : Thomas Betteridge
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351954914

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Borders and Travellers in Early Modern Europe by Thomas Betteridge Pdf

Early modern Europe was obsessed with borders and travel. It found, imagined and manufactured new borders for its travellers to cross. It celebrated and feared borders as places or states where meanings were charged and changed. In early modern Europe crossing a border could take many forms; sailing to the Americas, visiting a hospital or taking a trip through London's sewage system. Borders were places that people lived on, through and against. Some were temporary, like illness, while others claimed to be absolute, like that between the civilized world and the savage, but, as the chapters in this volume show, to cross any of them was an exciting, anxious and often a potentially dangerous act. Providing a trans-European interdisciplinary approach, the collection focuses on three particular aspects of travel and borders: change, status and function. To travel was to change, not only humans but texts, words, goods and money were all in motion at this time, having a profound influence on cultures, societies and individuals within Europe and beyond. Likewise, status was not a fixed commodity and the meaning and appearance of borders varied and could simultaneously be regarded as hostile and welcoming, restrictive and opportunistic, according to one's personal viewpoint. The volume also emphasizes the fact that borders always serve multiple functions, empowering and oppressing, protecting and threatening in equal measure. By using these three concepts as measures by which to explore a variety of subjects, Borders and Travellers in Early Modern Europe provides a fascinating new perspective from which to re-assess the way in which early modern Europeans viewed themselves, their neighbours and the wider world with which they were increasingly interacting.

Travel in Early Modern Europe

Antoni Mączak
Travel in Early Modern Europe Book PDF

Author : Antoni Mączak
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Travel
ISBN : 074560840X

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Travel in Early Modern Europe by Antoni Mączak Pdf

Most of us today know little about the conditions under which people travelled in early modern Europe. Travellers' accounts from the period generally omit detailed descriptions of the state of roads, the discomfort of a carriage or a coach, or the harshness of a landscape, even though these formed the everyday reality of travel for most people. In this wide-ranging book, Maczak sets out to fill this gap in our knowledge by vividly reconstructing the lives and daily experiences of travellers in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. He analyzes the reasons why they travelled, what they hoped to gain from it, and how they were changed by the experience. He discusses the practical problems encountered by travellers: difficulties with transportation, the danger of accidents, and the problem of finding suitable conveyances and guides. He describes the dangers presented by inhospitable weather and terrain, wild animals, marauding soldiers, bandits and highwaymen. He analyses travellers' lodges and food, the relationships they formed on their journeys, and their encounters with foreign bureaucracies, customs and border controls. Maczak paints colourful portraits of a wide variety of travellers, from the splendid entourages of bishops and ambassadors, to the lone pilgrims, artists and scholars travelling for their own pleasure and enlightenment.

Islam, Christianity and the Making of Czech Identity, 1453-1683

Laura Lisy-Wagner
Islam Christianity and the Making of Czech Identity 1453 1683 Book PDF

Author : Laura Lisy-Wagner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317112419

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Islam, Christianity and the Making of Czech Identity, 1453-1683 by Laura Lisy-Wagner Pdf

Unlike many narratives about the Czech lands, which place them on the periphery of their own history, this study considers Czechs as central characters, looking both east and west to find their place in the early modern world. Islam, Christianity and the Making of Czech Identity, 1453-1683 works through the descriptive and ethnographic texts produced by Czech speakers about Islam and the Ottoman Empire to show how they used this discourse to create Czech identities. Rather than simply constructing identity in opposition to the Islamic Other, Laura Lisy-Wagner shows how these authors played the Holy Roman and Ottoman Empires off each other, creating an autonomous space for themselves in between. Lisy-Wagner introduces sources that are new to English-language historiography and uses them in a way that is new to Czech historiography as well. The chapters are organized based on different categories of agents-travelers, ethnographers, religious leaders, artists, and political revolutionaries-whose voices cast ideas of Europe and Czech identity in the early modern period in a new and different light.

Early Modern European Society

Henry Kamen
Early Modern European Society Book PDF

Author : Henry Kamen
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Europe
ISBN : 9780300250510

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Early Modern European Society by Henry Kamen Pdf

A new edition of a seminal work--one that explores crucial changes within Europe from the fifteenth to the eighteenth century The early modern period was one of profound change in Europe. It was witness to the development of science, religious reformation, and the birth of the nation state. As Europeans explored the world--looking to Asia and the Americas for new peoples and lands--their societies grew and adapted. Eminent historian Henry Kamen explores in depth the issues that most affected those living in early modern Europe--from leisure, work, and migration to religion, gender, and discipline--and the way in which population change impacted the aristocracy, the bourgeoisie, and the poor. The third edition of this pioneering study includes new and updated material on gender, religion, and population movement. Richly illustrated, this is essential reading for all those interested in early modern European society.

Teaching Medieval and Early Modern Cross-Cultural Encounters

K. Attar,L. Shutters
Teaching Medieval and Early Modern Cross Cultural Encounters Book PDF

Author : K. Attar,L. Shutters
Publisher : Springer
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-12-17
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781137465726

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Teaching Medieval and Early Modern Cross-Cultural Encounters by K. Attar,L. Shutters Pdf

Drawing from theatre, English studies, and art history, among others, these essays discuss the challenges and rewards of teaching medieval and early modern texts in the 21st-century university. Topics range from the intersections of race, religion, gender, and nation in cross-cultural encounters to the use of popular culture as pedagogical tools.

Working Subjects in Early Modern English Drama

Natasha Korda
Working Subjects in Early Modern English Drama Book PDF

Author : Natasha Korda
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-11
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781134783045

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Working Subjects in Early Modern English Drama by Natasha Korda Pdf

Working Subjects in Early Modern English Drama investigates the ways in which work became a subject of inquiry on the early modern stage and the processes by which the drama began to forge new connections between labor and subjectivity in the period. The essays assembled here address fascinating and hitherto unexplored questions raised by the subject of labor as it was taken up in the drama of the period: How were laboring bodies and the goods they produced, marketed and consumed represented onstage through speech, action, gesture, costumes and properties? How did plays participate in shaping the identities that situated laboring subjects within the social hierarchy? In what ways did the drama engage with contemporary discourses (social, political, economic, religious, etc.) that defined the cultural meanings of work? How did players and playwrights define their own status with respect to the shifting boundaries between high status/low status, legitimate/illegitimate, profitable/unprofitable, skilled/unskilled, formal/informal, male/female, free/bound, paid/unpaid forms of work? Merchants, usurers, clothworkers, cooks, confectioners, shopkeepers, shoemakers, sheepshearers, shipbuilders, sailors, perfumers, players, magicians, servants and slaves are among the many workers examined in this collection. Offering compelling new readings of both canonical and lesser-known plays in a broad range of genres (including history plays, comedies, tragedies, tragi-comedies, travel plays and civic pageants), this collection considers how early modern drama actively participated in a burgeoning, proto-capitalist economy by staging England's newly diverse workforce and exploring the subject of work itself.

Renaissance Impostors and Proofs of Identity

M. Eliav-Feldon
Renaissance Impostors and Proofs of Identity Book PDF

Author : M. Eliav-Feldon
Publisher : Springer
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137291370

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Renaissance Impostors and Proofs of Identity by M. Eliav-Feldon Pdf

Early Modern Europe was teeming with impostors. Identity theft was only one form of misrepresentation: royal pretenders, envoys from imaginary lands, religious dissimulators, cross-dressers, false Gypsies - all these caused deep anxiety, leading authorities to invent increasingly sophisticated means for unmasking deception.

Working Subjects in Early Modern English Drama

Dr Michelle M Dowd,Ms Natasha Korda
Working Subjects in Early Modern English Drama Book PDF

Author : Dr Michelle M Dowd,Ms Natasha Korda
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-28
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781409478379

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Working Subjects in Early Modern English Drama by Dr Michelle M Dowd,Ms Natasha Korda Pdf

Working Subjects in Early Modern English Drama investigates the ways in which work became a subject of inquiry on the early modern stage and the processes by which the drama began to forge new connections between labor and subjectivity in the period. The essays assembled here address fascinating and hitherto unexplored questions raised by the subject of labor as it was taken up in the drama of the period: How were laboring bodies and the goods they produced, marketed and consumed represented onstage through speech, action, gesture, costumes and properties? How did plays participate in shaping the identities that situated laboring subjects within the social hierarchy? In what ways did the drama engage with contemporary discourses (social, political, economic, religious, etc.) that defined the cultural meanings of work? How did players and playwrights define their own status with respect to the shifting boundaries between high status/low status, legitimate/illegitimate, profitable/unprofitable, skilled/unskilled, formal/informal, male/female, free/bound, paid/unpaid forms of work? Merchants, usurers, clothworkers, cooks, confectioners, shopkeepers, shoemakers, sheepshearers, shipbuilders, sailors, perfumers, players, magicians, servants and slaves are among the many workers examined in this collection. Offering compelling new readings of both canonical and lesser-known plays in a broad range of genres (including history plays, comedies, tragedies, tragi-comedies, travel plays and civic pageants), this collection considers how early modern drama actively participated in a burgeoning, proto-capitalist economy by staging England's newly diverse workforce and exploring the subject of work itself.

Learning Languages in Early Modern England

John Gallagher
Learning Languages in Early Modern England Book PDF

Author : John Gallagher
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192574947

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Learning Languages in Early Modern England by John Gallagher Pdf

In 1578, the Anglo-Italian author, translator, and teacher John Florio wrote that English was 'a language that wyl do you good in England, but passe Dover, it is woorth nothing'. Learning Languages in Early Modern England is the first major study of how English-speakers learnt a variety of continental vernacular languages in the period between 1480 and 1720. English was practically unknown outside of England, which meant that the English who wanted to travel and trade with the wider world in this period had to become language-learners. Using a wide range of printed and manuscript sources, from multilingual conversation manuals to travellers' diaries and letters where languages mix and mingle, Learning Languages explores how early modern English-speakers learned and used foreign languages, and asks what it meant to be competent in another language in the past. Beginning with language lessons in early modern England, it offers a new perspective on England's 'educational revolution'. John Gallagher looks for the first time at the whole corpus of conversation manuals written for English language-learners, and uses these texts to pose groundbreaking arguments about reading, orality, and language in the period. He also reconstructs the practices of language-learning and multilingual communication which underlay early modern travel. Learning Languages offers a new and innovative study of a set of practices and experiences which were crucial to England's encounter with the wider world, and to the fashioning of English linguistic and cultural identities at home. Interdisciplinary in its approaches and broad in its chronological and thematic scope, this volume places language-learning and multilingualism at the heart of early modern British and European history.

Crime, Gender and Social Control in Early Modern Frankfurt am Main

Jeannette Kamp
Crime Gender and Social Control in Early Modern Frankfurt am Main Book PDF

Author : Jeannette Kamp
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004388444

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Crime, Gender and Social Control in Early Modern Frankfurt am Main by Jeannette Kamp Pdf

This book charts the lives of (suspected) thieves, illegitimate mothers and vagrants in early modern Frankfurt. The book highlights the gender differences in recorded criminality and the way that they were shaped by the local context. Women played a prominent role in recorded crime in this period, and could even make up half of all defendants in specific European cities. At the same time, there were also large regional differences. Women’s crime patterns in Frankfurt were both similar and different to those of other cities. Informal control within the household played a significant role and influenced the prosecution patterns of authorities. This impacted men and women differently, and created clear distinctions within the system between settled locals and unsettled migrants.

Artes Apodemicae and Early Modern Travel Culture, 1550–1700

Karl A.E. Enenkel,Jan L. de Jong
Artes Apodemicae and Early Modern Travel Culture 1550 1700 Book PDF

Author : Karl A.E. Enenkel,Jan L. de Jong
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004401068

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Artes Apodemicae and Early Modern Travel Culture, 1550–1700 by Karl A.E. Enenkel,Jan L. de Jong Pdf

An exploration of the early modern manuals on travelling (Artes apodemicae), which originated in the sixteenth century, when it became communis opinio among intellectuals that an extended tour abroad was an indispensable part of humanist, academic and political education.

Knowledge Transfer and the Early Modern University: Statecraft and Philosophy at the Akademia Zamojska (1595–1627)

Valentina Lepri
Knowledge Transfer and the Early Modern University Statecraft and Philosophy at the Akademia Zamojska 1595 1627 Book PDF

Author : Valentina Lepri
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789004398115

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Knowledge Transfer and the Early Modern University: Statecraft and Philosophy at the Akademia Zamojska (1595–1627) by Valentina Lepri Pdf

This book addresses the teaching and cultural activities of the Akademia Zamojska in the Early Modern Age. The main subject is the development of politics as a university discipline in this school and its relations with philosophical teaching.

Friendship in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Age

Albrecht Classen,Marilyn Sandidge
Friendship in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Age Book PDF

Author : Albrecht Classen,Marilyn Sandidge
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 813 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2011-03-29
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110253986

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Friendship in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Age by Albrecht Classen,Marilyn Sandidge Pdf

Although it seems that erotic love generally was the prevailing topic in the medieval world and the Early Modern Age, parallel to this the Ciceronian ideal of friendship also dominated the public discourse, as this collection of essays demonstrates. Following an extensive introduction, the individual contributions explore the functions and the character of friendship from Late Antiquity (Augustine) to the 17th century. They show the spectrum of variety in which this topic appeared ‐ not only in literature, but also in politics and even in painting.

Travel and Experience in Early Modern English Literature

M. Ord
Travel and Experience in Early Modern English Literature Book PDF

Author : M. Ord
Publisher : Springer
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230614505

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Travel and Experience in Early Modern English Literature by M. Ord Pdf

This study considers how a range of prose texts register, and help to shape, the early modern cultural debate between theoretical and experiential forms of knowledge as centered on the subject of travel.

The Patrons and Their Poor

Debra Kaplan
The Patrons and Their Poor Book PDF

Author : Debra Kaplan
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780812252392

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The Patrons and Their Poor by Debra Kaplan Pdf

A pregnant mother, a teacher who had fallen ill, a thirty-year-old homeless thief, refugees from war-torn communities, orphans, widows, the mentally disabled and domestic servants. What this diverse group of individuals—mentioned in a wide range of manuscript and print sources in German, Hebrew, and Yiddish—had in common was their appeal to early modern Jewish communities for aid. Poor relief administrators, confronted with multiple requests and a finite communal budget, were forced to decide who would receive support and how much, and who would not. Then as now, observes Debra Kaplan, public charity tells us about both donors and recipients, revealing the values, perceptions, roles in society, and the dynamics of power that existed between those who gave and those who received. In The Patrons and Their Poor, Kaplan offers the first extensive analysis of Jewish poor relief in early modern German cities and towns, focusing on three major urban Ashkenazic Jewish communities from the Western part of the Holy Roman Empire: Altona-Hamburg-Wandsbek, Frankfurt am Main, and Worms. She demonstrates how Jewish charitable institutions became increasingly formalized as Jewish authorities faced a growing number of people seeking aid amid limited resources. Kaplan explores the intersections between various sectors of the population, from wealthy patrons to the homeless and stateless poor, providing an intimate portrait of the early modern Ashkenazic community.