Breaking The Pendulum

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Breaking the Pendulum

Author : Philip Russell Goodman,Joshua Page,Michelle Phelps
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199976065

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Breaking the Pendulum by Philip Russell Goodman,Joshua Page,Michelle Phelps Pdf

The history of criminal justice in the U.S. is often described as a pendulum, swinging back and forth between strict punishment and lenient rehabilitation. While this view is common wisdom, it is wrong. In Breaking the Pendulum, Philip Goodman, Joshua Page, and Michelle Phelps systematically debunk the pendulum perspective, showing that it distorts how and why criminal justice changes. The pendulum model blinds us to the blending of penal orientations, policies, and practices, as well as the struggle between actors that shapes laws, institutions, and how we think about crime, punishment, and related issues. Through a re-analysis of more than two hundred years of penal history, starting with the rise of penitentiaries in the 19th Century and ending with ongoing efforts to roll back mass incarceration, the authors offer an alternative approach to conceptualizing penal development. Their agonistic perspective posits that struggle is the motor force of criminal justice history. Punishment expands, contracts, and morphs because of contestation between real people in real contexts, not a mechanical "swing" of the pendulum. This alternative framework is far more accurate and empowering than metaphors that ignore or downplay the importance of struggle in shaping criminal justice. This clearly written, engaging book is an invaluable resource for teachers, students, and scholars seeking to understand the past, present, and future of American criminal justice. By demonstrating the central role of struggle in generating major transformations, Breaking the Pendulum encourages combatants to keep fighting to change the system.

Stalking the Wild Pendulum

Author : Itzhak Bentov
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1988-02-01
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 9781620550885

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Stalking the Wild Pendulum by Itzhak Bentov Pdf

In his exciting and original view of the universe, Itzhak Bentov has provided a new perspective on human consciousness and its limitless possibilities. Widely known and loved for his delightful humor and imagination, Bentov explains the familiar world of phenomena with perceptions that are as lucid as they are thrilling. He gives us a provocative picture of ourselves in an expanded, conscious, holistic universe.

Mechanic's Magazine

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1853
Category : Electronic
ISBN : IBNN:BNVA001367551

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Mechanic's Magazine by Anonim Pdf

The Mechanics' Magazine

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1853
Category : Industrial arts
ISBN : NYPL:33433069061319

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The Mechanics' Magazine by Anonim Pdf

Inside Knowledge

Author : Doran Larson
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781479818006

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Inside Knowledge by Doran Larson Pdf

A powerful critique of mass incarceration by the people who have experienced it Inside Knowledge is the first book to examine the American prison system through the eyes of those who are trapped within it. Drawing from the writings collected in the American Prison Writing Archive, Doran Larson deftly illustrates how mass incarceration does less to contain any harm perpetrated by convicted people than to spread and perpetuate harm among their families and communities. Inside Knowledge makes a powerful argument that America’s prisons not only degrade and debilitate their wards but also defeat the prison’s cardinal missions of rehabilitation, containment, deterrence, and even meaningful retribution. If prisons are places where convicted people are sent to learn a lesson, then imprisoned people are the ones who know just what American prisons actually teach. At once profound and devastating, Inside Knowledge is an invaluable resource for those interested in addressing mass incarceration in America.

Building the Prison State

Author : Heather Schoenfeld
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226521015

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Building the Prison State by Heather Schoenfeld Pdf

The United States incarcerates more people per capita than any other industrialized nation in the world—about 1 in 100 adults, or more than 2 million people—while national spending on prisons has catapulted 400 percent. Given the vast racial disparities in incarceration, the prison system also reinforces race and class divisions. How and why did we become the world’s leading jailer? And what can we, as a society, do about it? Reframing the story of mass incarceration, Heather Schoenfeld illustrates how the unfinished task of full equality for African Americans led to a series of policy choices that expanded the government’s power to punish, even as they were designed to protect individuals from arbitrary state violence. Examining civil rights protests, prison condition lawsuits, sentencing reforms, the War on Drugs, and the rise of conservative Tea Party politics, Schoenfeld explains why politicians veered from skepticism of prisons to an embrace of incarceration as the appropriate response to crime. To reduce the number of people behind bars, Schoenfeld argues that we must transform the political incentives for imprisonment and develop a new ideological basis for punishment.

Materials Science

Author : RS Khurmi | RS Sedha
Publisher : S. Chand Publishing
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Materials
ISBN : 9788121901468

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Materials Science by RS Khurmi | RS Sedha Pdf

We take an opportunity to present 'Material Science'to the students of A.M.I.E.(I)Diploma stream in particular,and other engineering students in general.he object of this book is to present the subject matter in a most concise,compact,to the point and lucis manner.While preparing the book,we have constantly kept in mind the requirments of A.M.I.E(I) students,regarding the latest trend of their examination.To make it really useful for the A.M.I.E.(I) students,the solutions of their complete examination has been written in an easy style,with full detail and illustrations.

Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office

Author : United States. Patent Office
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1504 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1905
Category : Patents
ISBN : PSU:000064089577

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Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office by United States. Patent Office Pdf

Accurate Clock Pendulums

Author : Robert J. Matthys
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2004-06-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0191513687

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Accurate Clock Pendulums by Robert J. Matthys Pdf

The Shortt clock, made in the 1920s, is the most famous accurate clock pendulum ever known, having an accuracy of one second per year when kept at nearly constant temperature. Almost all of a pendulum clock's accuracy resides in its pendulum. If the pendulum is accurate, the clock will be accurate. In this book, the author describes many scientific aspects of pendulum design and operation in simple terms with experimental data, and little mathematics. It has been written, looking at all the different parts and aspects of the pendulum in great detail, chapter by chapter, reflecting the degree of attention necessary for making a pendulum run accurately. The topics covered include the dimensional stability of different pendulum materials, good and poor suspension spring designs, the design of mechanical joints and clamps, effect of quartz on accuracy, temperature compensation, air drag of different bob shapes and making a sinusoidal electromagnetic drive. One whole chapter is devoted to simple ways of improving the accuracy of ordinary low-cost pendulum clocks, which have a different construction compared to the more expensive designs of substantially well-made ones. This book will prove invaluable to anyone who wants to know how to make a more accurate pendulum or pendulum clock.

Chaotic Oscillators

Author : T Kapitaniak
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 668 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1992-11-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789814506212

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Chaotic Oscillators by T Kapitaniak Pdf

This volume brings together a comprehensive selection of over fifty reprints on the theory and applications of chaotic oscillators. Included are fundamental mathematical papers describing methods for the investigation of chaotic behavior in oscillatory systems as well as the most important applications in physics and engineering. There is currently no book similar to this collection. Contents: Chaos before Chaos:Frequency Demultiplication (B Van der Pol & J Van der Mark)Description and Quantification of Chaotic Behavior:Geometry from a Time Series (N H Packard et al.)Analytical Methods:A Partial Differential Equation with Infinitely Many Periodic Orbits: Chaotic Oscillations of a Forced Beam (P Holmes & J Marsden)Classical Nonlinear Oscillators: Duffing, Van der Pol and Pendulum:Universal Scaling Property in Bifurcation Structure of Duffing's and Generalized Duffing's Equations (S Sato et al.)Other Oscillatory Systems:Complex Dynamics of Compliant Off-Shore Structures (J M T Thompson)Chaos in Noisy Systems:Fluctuations and the Onset of Chaos (J P Crutchfield & B A Huberman)Strange Nonchaotic Attractors:Dimensions of Strange Nonchaotic Attractors (M Ding et al.)Spatial Chaos:Chaos as a Limit in a Boundary Value Problem (C Kahlert & O E Rössler)Fractal Basin Boundaries:Fractal Basin Boundaries and Homoclinic Orbit for Periodic Motion in a Two-Well Potential (F C Moon & G-H Li)and other papers Readership: Nonlinear scientists, applied mathematicians, engineers and physicists. keywords:

Forensic Interpretation of Glass Evidence

Author : James Michael Curran,Tacha Natalie Hicks Champod,John S. Buckleton
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2000-06-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781420042436

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Forensic Interpretation of Glass Evidence by James Michael Curran,Tacha Natalie Hicks Champod,John S. Buckleton Pdf

Intended for forensic scientists and students, this book provides the necessary statistical tools and methodology for introducing forensic glass evidence into the laboratory. It contains an introductory chapter on glass evidence procedures and analysis before covering topics such as classical approaches to handling glass evidence, the application of Bayesian statistics to forensic science, and the use of histograms. The authors present both the physical and chemical examinations performed on glass along with their interpretations. With free software available for downloading at the authors' web site, scientists can apply their own data and draw conclusions using the principles detailed in the text.